Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | -- | -- | -- | 15.2 mm | 47.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 79.6 mm | 9.4 mm | 90.8 mm | 125.8 mm | 123.8 mm | -- |
| 1998 | 136.8 mm | 18.4 mm | 51.6 mm | 203.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 71.8 mm | 66.4 mm | 5.8 mm | 122.8 mm | 136.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 1026.8 mm |
| 1999 | 126.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 163.6 mm | 56.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 8.2 mm | 160.8 mm | 175.2 mm | 140.6 mm | 49.0 mm | 225.4 mm | 1255.4 mm |
| 2000 | 41.6 mm | 79.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 117.6 mm | 106.6 mm | 17.4 mm | 50.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 56.8 mm | 159.0 mm | 238.4 mm | 260.0 mm | 1212.2 mm |
| 2001 | 261.8 mm | 96.0 mm | 213.4 mm | 126.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 99.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 54.8 mm | 138.4 mm | 35.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 1191.6 mm |
| 2002 | 86.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 46.8 mm | 119.6 mm | 44.8 mm | 55.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 141.0 mm | 195.2 mm | 142.6 mm | 1060.8 mm |
| 2003 | 120.1 mm | 86.7 mm | 28.8 mm | 23.8 mm | 59.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 91.6 mm | 178.6 mm | 78.0 mm | 825.0 mm |
| 2004 | 197.2 mm | 48.2 mm | 76.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 51.8 mm | 33.2 mm | 112.1 mm | 119.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 178.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 1002.1 mm |
| 2005 | 63.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 61.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 17.4 mm | 50.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 110.1 mm | 86.4 mm | 73.8 mm | 645.7 mm |
| 2006 | 26.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 149.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 78.6 mm | 11.2 mm | 48.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 128.9 mm | 118.4 mm | 220.4 mm | 1003.9 mm |
| 2007 | 84.6 mm | 141.2 mm | 99.8 mm | 55.2 mm | 98.8 mm | 124.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 62.4 mm | 24.2 mm | 19.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 72.2 mm | 915.4 mm |
| 2008 | 173.2 mm | 76.4 mm | 108.8 mm | 88.0 mm | 125.5 mm | 26.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 62.8 mm | 87.8 mm | 87.2 mm | 103.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 1075.1 mm |
| 2009 | 159.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 88.3 mm | 54.3 mm | 73.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 35.5 mm | 36.1 mm | 81.6 mm | 240.5 mm | 164.3 mm | 1088.2 mm |
| 2010 | 64.2 mm | 141.6 mm | 72.9 mm | 24.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 49.3 mm | 41.3 mm | 54.5 mm | 64.2 mm | 201.5 mm | 159.4 mm | 79.2 mm | 985.7 mm |
| 2011 | 93.6 mm | 73.5 mm | 16.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 82.4 mm | 68.9 mm | 43.2 mm | 109.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 167.6 mm | 823.8 mm |
| 2012 | 45.1 mm | 17.3 mm | 28.7 mm | 144.3 mm | 44.2 mm | 85.8 mm | 44.5 mm | 69.3 mm | 77.1 mm | 187.0 mm | 93.3 mm | 186.2 mm | 1022.8 mm |
| 2013 | 116.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 99.3 mm | 100.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 58.3 mm | 47.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 24.3 mm | 157.9 mm | 103.5 mm | 182.1 mm | 1026.2 mm |
| 2014 | 231.2 mm | 243.7 mm | 62.7 mm | 67.6 mm | 72.1 mm | 54.5 mm | 83.6 mm | 114.5 mm | 10.1 mm | 109.0 mm | 159.5 mm | 54.5 mm | 1263.0 mm |
| 2015 | 110.7 mm | 62.5 mm | 20.2 mm | 92.3 mm | 59.8 mm | 16.3 mm | 40.6 mm | 105.7 mm | 75.7 mm | 26.2 mm | 87.5 mm | 95.2 mm | 792.7 mm |
| 2016 | 156.9 mm | 109.4 mm | 108.1 mm | 30.8 mm | 58.7 mm | 41.9 mm | 8.0 mm | 17.3 mm | 36.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 99.0 mm | 27.2 mm | 728.7 mm |
| 2017 | 58.4 mm | 116.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 90.4 mm | 38.0 mm | 90.5 mm | 52.1 mm | 91.7 mm | 38.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 131.9 mm | 836.9 mm |
| 2018 | 94.2 mm | 52.3 mm | 120.9 mm | 49.7 mm | 77.8 mm | 87.1 mm | 59.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 17.5 mm | 60.9 mm | 122.8 mm | 124.3 mm | 892.3 mm |
| 2019 | 42.1 mm | 77.7 mm | 59.7 mm | 83.0 mm | 66.8 mm | 131.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 84.9 mm | 192.8 mm | 171.6 mm | 122.0 mm | 1111.2 mm |
| 2020 | 154.2 mm | 135.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 96.8 mm | 15.8 mm | 137.8 mm | 13.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 184.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 220.4 mm | 1238.2 mm |
| 2021 | 108.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 81.3 mm | 124.0 mm | 33.4 mm | 49.3 mm | 183.8 mm | 25.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 867.6 mm |
| 2022 | 53.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 102.7 mm | 25.8 mm | 86.9 mm | 1.0 mm | 86.3 mm | 72.0 mm | 79.1 mm | 175.4 mm | 206.7 mm | 988.7 mm |
| 2023 | 117.4 mm | 19.8 mm | 183.2 mm | 80.4 mm | 22.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 110.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 82.6 mm | 140.7 mm | 147.2 mm | 96.1 mm | 1076.2 mm |
| 2024 | 135.2 mm | 146.0 mm | 105.4 mm | 98.2 mm | 103.7 mm | 34.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 67.4 mm | 47.0 mm | 147.3 mm | 63.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 1049.0 mm |
| 2025 | 253.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 32.4 mm | 57.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 64.1 mm | 49.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 100.4 mm | 85.8 mm | 85.0 mm | 118.2 mm | 976.5 mm |
| 2026 | 259.2 mm | 185.3 mm | 28.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 111.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 261.8 mm (2001) |
243.7 mm (2014) |
213.4 mm (2001) |
203.2 mm (1998) |
125.5 mm (2008) |
137.8 mm (2020) |
124.0 mm (2021) |
160.8 mm (1999) |
175.2 mm (1999) |
201.5 mm (2010) |
240.5 mm (2009) |
260.0 mm (2000) |
1263.0 mm (2014) |
| Min | 26.4 mm (2006) |
17.3 mm (2012) |
16.6 mm (2011) |
14.8 mm (2026) |
15.8 mm (2020) |
11.2 mm (2006) |
1.0 mm (2022) |
5.8 mm (1998) |
9.4 mm (1997) |
19.0 mm (2007) |
25.6 mm (2021) |
27.2 mm (2016) |
645.7 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 261.1 mm | 227.3 mm | 204.9 mm | 191.7 mm | 123.8 mm | 136.1 mm | 120.7 mm | 149.1 mm | 160.5 mm | 199.1 mm | 239.9 mm | 250.3 mm | 1263.0 mm |
| 95 | 256.8 mm | 169.6 mm | 169.7 mm | 154.9 mm | 116.1 mm | 128.7 mm | 111.3 mm | 117.2 mm | 113.8 mm | 190.5 mm | 221.1 mm | 223.4 mm | 1255.4 mm |
| 5 | 41.8 mm | 19.0 mm | 21.7 mm | 19.1 mm | 24.0 mm | 16.7 mm | 8.1 mm | 12.9 mm | 12.9 mm | 29.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 728.7 mm |
| 1 | 30.7 mm | 17.6 mm | 17.6 mm | 14.9 mm | 17.8 mm | 12.6 mm | 3.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 9.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 28.5 mm | 645.7 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
112.7 mm | 92.3 mm | 75.1 mm | 67.3 mm | 57.6 mm | 71.0 mm | 55.1 mm | 62.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 105.0 mm | 108.7 mm | 114.9 mm | 979.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
123.1 mm | 83.8 mm | 73.6 mm | 74.9 mm | 65.3 mm | 58.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 59.9 mm | 58.2 mm | 116.6 mm | 109.3 mm | 123.3 mm | 999.3 mm |