Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 50.0 mm | 15.6 mm | 56.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 97.3 mm | 89.6 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 23.2 mm | 76.6 mm | 108.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 47.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 109.2 mm | 200.8 mm | 78.6 mm | 944.6 mm |
| 1993 | 174.6 mm | 23.0 mm | 10.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 109.6 mm | 40.2 mm | 116.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 147.0 mm | 97.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 340.0 mm | 1170.4 mm |
| 1994 | 166.4 mm | 64.4 mm | 122.4 mm | 102.1 mm | 65.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 96.8 mm | 110.0 mm | 40.6 mm | 154.2 mm | 1081.9 mm |
| 1995 | 255.4 mm | 135.4 mm | 135.0 mm | 98.8 mm | 70.4 mm | -- | 59.2 mm | 114.2 mm | 125.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 69.2 mm | -- |
| 1996 | 17.2 mm | 80.8 mm | 17.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 14.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 123.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 76.0 mm | -- | 59.0 mm | -- |
| 1997 | 18.0 mm | 121.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 20.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 170.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 55.4 mm | -- | 63.2 mm | 106.4 mm | 98.2 mm | -- |
| 1998 | 84.2 mm | 11.6 mm | 46.2 mm | 148.0 mm | 30.2 mm | 102.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 105.0 mm | 198.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 950.8 mm |
| 1999 | 90.0 mm | 74.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 97.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 75.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 62.6 mm | 188.0 mm | 978.0 mm |
| 2000 | 55.4 mm | 121.4 mm | 83.8 mm | 68.6 mm | 87.2 mm | 27.2 mm | 239.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 77.8 mm | 93.4 mm | 118.2 mm | 74.0 mm | 1098.6 mm |
| 2001 | 132.8 mm | 80.2 mm | 187.4 mm | 130.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 88.6 mm | 101.8 mm | 145.8 mm | 82.2 mm | 96.4 mm | 75.6 mm | 1194.6 mm |
| 2002 | 70.4 mm | 170.0 mm | 96.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 71.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 104.2 mm | 27.2 mm | 116.0 mm | 149.4 mm | 132.2 mm | 1093.8 mm |
| 2003 | 90.2 mm | 19.8 mm | 40.8 mm | 54.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 39.2 mm | 41.7 mm | 94.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 82.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 71.0 mm | 690.7 mm |
| 2004 | 135.8 mm | 18.0 mm | 55.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 86.4 mm | 66.9 mm | 75.4 mm | 141.3 mm | 38.2 mm | 64.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 826.4 mm |
| 2005 | 69.0 mm | 76.4 mm | 28.4 mm | 51.6 mm | 62.0 mm | 59.8 mm | 143.9 mm | 56.8 mm | 74.5 mm | 55.2 mm | 50.6 mm | 85.6 mm | 813.8 mm |
| 2006 | 39.0 mm | 91.4 mm | 126.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 167.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 21.4 mm | 189.0 mm | 24.7 mm | 77.0 mm | 89.6 mm | 99.0 mm | 977.5 mm |
| 2007 | 127.2 mm | 127.6 mm | 110.8 mm | 0.6 mm | 109.9 mm | 100.6 mm | 84.8 mm | 105.7 mm | 57.7 mm | 45.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 136.4 mm | 1064.5 mm |
| 2008 | 81.2 mm | 106.7 mm | 147.1 mm | 76.4 mm | 62.7 mm | 64.4 mm | 65.7 mm | 68.1 mm | 67.1 mm | 76.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 66.0 mm | 939.8 mm |
| 2009 | 47.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 53.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 87.2 mm | 21.8 mm | 37.6 mm | 39.0 mm | 132.1 mm | 98.0 mm | 750.9 mm |
| 2010 | 59.8 mm | 87.4 mm | 61.7 mm | 19.4 mm | 109.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 130.7 mm | 94.6 mm | 40.3 mm | 93.1 mm | 87.5 mm | 844.2 mm |
| 2011 | 105.2 mm | 30.6 mm | 15.1 mm | 17.4 mm | 27.8 mm | 78.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 103.5 mm | 55.1 mm | 61.7 mm | 15.0 mm | 219.9 mm | 813.5 mm |
| 2012 | 115.3 mm | 19.7 mm | 22.5 mm | 122.8 mm | 59.4 mm | 151.0 mm | 108.3 mm | 22.2 mm | 60.2 mm | 105.7 mm | 60.1 mm | 162.4 mm | 1009.6 mm |
| 2013 | 83.5 mm | 46.1 mm | 49.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 159.2 mm | 76.7 mm | 51.2 mm | 84.7 mm | 87.3 mm | 109.4 mm | 101.0 mm | 76.1 mm | 987.2 mm |
| 2014 | 81.4 mm | 92.1 mm | 19.5 mm | 12.4 mm | 108.9 mm | 52.1 mm | 107.6 mm | 190.1 mm | 17.3 mm | 115.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 100.9 mm | 958.3 mm |
| 2015 | 101.2 mm | 76.3 mm | 52.9 mm | 50.3 mm | 43.9 mm | 28.3 mm | 39.2 mm | 98.2 mm | 106.3 mm | 47.4 mm | 109.3 mm | 57.6 mm | 810.9 mm |
| 2016 | 98.2 mm | 108.5 mm | 76.5 mm | 62.1 mm | 151.7 mm | 113.3 mm | 55.1 mm | 15.1 mm | 30.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 72.2 mm | 24.3 mm | 856.4 mm |
| 2017 | 57.3 mm | 64.1 mm | 100.5 mm | 9.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 83.0 mm | 189.4 mm | 58.5 mm | 155.1 mm | 46.1 mm | 153.7 mm | 119.3 mm | 1080.6 mm |
| 2018 | 213.6 mm | 34.9 mm | 70.5 mm | 39.1 mm | 95.4 mm | 83.5 mm | 12.4 mm | 63.7 mm | 42.3 mm | 24.4 mm | 80.4 mm | 176.1 mm | 936.3 mm |
| 2019 | 66.7 mm | 47.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 48.6 mm | 115.9 mm | 37.2 mm | 15.8 mm | 55.9 mm | 46.0 mm | 145.5 mm | 118.0 mm | 154.6 mm | 964.6 mm |
| 2020 | 75.2 mm | 181.9 mm | 87.2 mm | 29.2 mm | 54.5 mm | 72.5 mm | 7.0 mm | 8.2 mm | 52.2 mm | 130.5 mm | 33.2 mm | 139.6 mm | 871.2 mm |
| 2021 | 144.2 mm | 62.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 120.0 mm | 101.5 mm | 176.3 mm | 52.0 mm | 25.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 67.2 mm | 96.6 mm | 1004.2 mm |
| 2022 | 89.0 mm | 82.9 mm | 26.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 121.2 mm | 8.6 mm | 19.2 mm | 84.8 mm | 92.8 mm | 78.5 mm | 61.2 mm | 769.0 mm |
| 2023 | 104.0 mm | 8.4 mm | 141.2 mm | 107.9 mm | 43.4 mm | 39.6 mm | 118.6 mm | 115.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 131.3 mm | 166.2 mm | 105.6 mm | 1115.2 mm |
| 2024 | 104.6 mm | 152.6 mm | 87.4 mm | 65.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 68.3 mm | 118.7 mm | 93.8 mm | 109.8 mm | 83.6 mm | 67.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 1135.0 mm |
| 2025 | 102.2 mm | 31.8 mm | 4.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 62.9 mm | 93.9 mm | 98.4 mm | 44.7 mm | 125.7 mm | 83.4 mm | 57.4 mm | 40.2 mm | 781.0 mm |
| 2026 | 71.6 mm | 117.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 104.3 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 255.4 mm (1995) |
181.9 mm (2020) |
187.4 mm (2001) |
148.0 mm (1998) |
167.8 mm (2006) |
170.4 mm (1997) |
239.2 mm (2000) |
190.1 mm (2014) |
155.1 mm (2017) |
198.2 mm (1998) |
200.8 mm (1992) |
340.0 mm (1993) |
1194.6 mm (2001) |
| Min | 17.2 mm (1996) |
8.4 mm (2023) |
4.0 mm (2025) |
0.6 mm (2007) |
15.2 mm (2001) |
14.4 mm (1996) |
7.0 mm (2020) |
8.2 mm (2020) |
16.6 mm (2003) |
24.4 mm (2018) |
15.0 mm (2011) |
24.3 mm (2016) |
690.7 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 241.2 mm | 177.9 mm | 173.7 mm | 142.2 mm | 164.9 mm | 164.2 mm | 222.3 mm | 189.7 mm | 152.4 mm | 180.3 mm | 189.4 mm | 299.2 mm | 1194.6 mm |
| 95 | 186.3 mm | 157.8 mm | 143.0 mm | 125.2 mm | 154.0 mm | 133.1 mm | 180.2 mm | 155.6 mm | 146.2 mm | 135.6 mm | 158.1 mm | 197.6 mm | 1168.6 mm |
| 5 | 21.6 mm | 16.1 mm | 13.6 mm | 9.8 mm | 29.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 11.3 mm | 15.5 mm | 22.1 mm | 39.9 mm | 36.6 mm | 48.9 mm | 751.8 mm |
| 1 | 17.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 6.1 mm | 3.6 mm | 19.5 mm | 16.8 mm | 7.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 16.8 mm | 29.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 29.7 mm | 690.7 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
103.1 mm | 75.9 mm | 73.7 mm | 44.3 mm | 83.3 mm | 73.2 mm | 73.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 59.3 mm | 85.7 mm | 93.9 mm | 103.6 mm | 936.7 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
94.3 mm | 77.5 mm | 74.2 mm | 55.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 63.8 mm | 71.4 mm | 79.2 mm | 67.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 79.1 mm | 112.0 mm | 938.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
95.7 mm | 77.3 mm | 72.4 mm | 54.7 mm | 79.3 mm | 66.9 mm | 76.1 mm | 77.2 mm | 68.3 mm | 82.7 mm | 80.3 mm | 106.7 mm | 941.6 mm |