Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -- | 79.4 mm | 34.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 83.4 mm | 6.6 mm | 9.6 mm | 27.6 mm | 15.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 163.2 mm | 58.2 mm | -- |
| 1997 | 23.3 mm | 109.6 mm | 9.8 mm | 18.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 135.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 19.6 mm | 81.2 mm | 83.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 730.7 mm |
| 1998 | 101.6 mm | 22.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 144.2 mm | 22.4 mm | 71.4 mm | 73.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 156.8 mm | 123.6 mm | 52.8 mm | 130.6 mm | 947.4 mm |
| 1999 | 92.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 109.8 mm | 66.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 15.2 mm | 83.4 mm | 173.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 205.6 mm | 1092.2 mm |
| 2000 | 23.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 151.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 156.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 75.8 mm | 142.2 mm | 166.0 mm | 112.8 mm | 1111.2 mm |
| 2001 | 140.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 169.4 mm | 86.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 117.4 mm | 52.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 88.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 47.8 mm | 961.0 mm |
| 2002 | 46.6 mm | 84.6 mm | 52.2 mm | 19.8 mm | 71.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 60.0 mm | 93.4 mm | 81.6 mm | 128.8 mm | 153.6 mm | 116.0 mm | 946.0 mm |
| 2003 | 61.2 mm | 50.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 93.0 mm | 7.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 90.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 70.8 mm | 687.4 mm |
| 2004 | 135.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 48.8 mm | 19.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 45.4 mm | 110.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 728.0 mm |
| 2005 | 67.6 mm | 27.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 52.2 mm | 83.8 mm | 15.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 39.2 mm | 107.0 mm | 80.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 684.6 mm |
| 2006 | 39.8 mm | 71.8 mm | 105.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 28.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 50.4 mm | 121.5 mm | 84.2 mm | 98.6 mm | 115.0 mm | 858.3 mm |
| 2007 | 85.2 mm | 96.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 31.6 mm | 130.4 mm | 104.1 mm | 125.2 mm | 82.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 25.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 91.8 mm | 932.1 mm |
| 2008 | 110.4 mm | 43.8 mm | 102.6 mm | 61.0 mm | 108.4 mm | 34.4 mm | 43.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 81.0 mm | 92.8 mm | 54.4 mm | 826.0 mm |
| 2009 | 98.4 mm | 40.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 86.5 mm | 66.1 mm | 54.3 mm | 92.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 14.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 135.5 mm | 126.1 mm | 821.1 mm |
| 2010 | 49.0 mm | 96.1 mm | 64.6 mm | 15.8 mm | 38.0 mm | 31.2 mm | 18.9 mm | 51.7 mm | 65.4 mm | 126.0 mm | 102.2 mm | 74.7 mm | 733.6 mm |
| 2011 | 50.8 mm | 60.3 mm | 21.3 mm | 6.3 mm | 21.1 mm | 53.1 mm | 77.0 mm | 114.5 mm | 38.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 22.3 mm | 167.5 mm | 661.0 mm |
| 2012 | 67.3 mm | 16.0 mm | 39.9 mm | 108.8 mm | 67.1 mm | 85.0 mm | 132.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 61.2 mm | 170.5 mm | 62.7 mm | 189.2 mm | 1023.3 mm |
| 2013 | 75.4 mm | 73.5 mm | 111.7 mm | 43.6 mm | 84.1 mm | 32.0 mm | 56.8 mm | 31.7 mm | 41.9 mm | 109.1 mm | 83.7 mm | 77.2 mm | 820.7 mm |
| 2014 | 102.1 mm | 138.4 mm | 37.1 mm | 68.8 mm | 64.7 mm | 52.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 144.3 mm | 5.4 mm | 108.9 mm | 81.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 930.3 mm |
| 2015 | 94.8 mm | 85.1 mm | 34.1 mm | 46.5 mm | 68.7 mm | 38.7 mm | 68.4 mm | 140.5 mm | 63.7 mm | 34.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 41.9 mm | 781.8 mm |
| 2016 | 118.6 mm | 76.7 mm | 112.2 mm | 50.9 mm | 62.5 mm | 103.9 mm | 18.9 mm | 14.6 mm | 49.4 mm | 29.9 mm | 84.2 mm | 19.3 mm | 741.1 mm |
| 2017 | 46.6 mm | 74.2 mm | 37.5 mm | 32.6 mm | 79.7 mm | 35.4 mm | 62.9 mm | 73.3 mm | 130.8 mm | 42.4 mm | 79.7 mm | 113.1 mm | 808.2 mm |
| 2018 | 127.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 129.2 mm | 82.5 mm | 59.2 mm | 171.4 mm | 23.5 mm | 35.8 mm | 15.4 mm | 67.0 mm | 91.5 mm | 90.4 mm | 932.5 mm |
| 2019 | 69.2 mm | 51.1 mm | 71.4 mm | 34.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 27.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 169.4 mm | 148.2 mm | 119.3 mm | 898.8 mm |
| 2020 | 75.4 mm | 106.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 60.5 mm | 26.2 mm | 58.5 mm | 18.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 89.7 mm | 97.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 164.8 mm | 824.5 mm |
| 2021 | 81.6 mm | 40.6 mm | 24.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 106.8 mm | 98.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 45.4 mm | 24.4 mm | 100.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 106.2 mm | 758.8 mm |
| 2022 | 50.0 mm | 44.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 58.6 mm | 8.2 mm | 39.7 mm | 151.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 100.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 742.7 mm |
| 2023 | 71.4 mm | 7.2 mm | 118.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 40.2 mm | 51.3 mm | 95.1 mm | 55.6 mm | 47.0 mm | 122.5 mm | 100.4 mm | 88.9 mm | 867.6 mm |
| 2024 | 101.0 mm | 82.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 72.7 mm | 91.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 57.7 mm | 61.3 mm | 122.1 mm | 136.2 mm | 59.5 mm | 72.4 mm | 977.7 mm |
| 2025 | 172.0 mm | 58.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 59.3 mm | 96.7 mm | 30.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 74.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 759.3 mm |
| 2026 | 97.6 mm | 136.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 146.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 172.0 mm (2025) |
138.4 mm (2014) |
169.4 mm (2001) |
144.2 mm (1998) |
151.4 mm (2000) |
171.4 mm (2018) |
156.6 mm (2000) |
144.3 mm (2014) |
173.0 mm (1999) |
170.5 mm (2012) |
166.0 mm (2000) |
205.6 mm (1999) |
1111.2 mm (2000) |
| Min | 23.3 mm (1997) |
7.2 mm (2023) |
9.8 mm (1997) |
6.3 mm (2011) |
21.1 mm (2011) |
6.6 mm (1996) |
8.2 mm (2022) |
7.8 mm (2003) |
5.4 mm (2014) |
25.4 mm (2007) |
22.3 mm (2011) |
19.3 mm (2016) |
661.0 mm (2011) |
?
| 99 | 162.9 mm | 137.7 mm | 157.3 mm | 133.9 mm | 149.8 mm | 160.8 mm | 149.5 mm | 143.2 mm | 168.3 mm | 170.2 mm | 165.2 mm | 200.8 mm | 1111.2 mm |
| 95 | 138.2 mm | 122.9 mm | 123.9 mm | 109.3 mm | 138.2 mm | 121.1 mm | 129.1 mm | 128.8 mm | 154.3 mm | 157.2 mm | 158.9 mm | 179.4 mm | 1092.2 mm |
| 5 | 30.9 mm | 13.9 mm | 15.7 mm | 11.9 mm | 24.3 mm | 16.6 mm | 12.1 mm | 15.0 mm | 14.6 mm | 29.2 mm | 27.5 mm | 44.6 mm | 684.6 mm |
| 1 | 23.4 mm | 8.6 mm | 9.9 mm | 6.8 mm | 21.5 mm | 9.0 mm | 8.6 mm | 9.8 mm | 8.0 mm | 26.3 mm | 23.1 mm | 25.9 mm | 661.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
83.7 mm | 66.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 52.9 mm | 59.4 mm | 74.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 64.5 mm | 62.3 mm | 85.8 mm | 81.3 mm | 88.1 mm | 828.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
82.5 mm | 66.6 mm | 58.7 mm | 54.2 mm | 69.5 mm | 58.3 mm | 62.1 mm | 57.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 91.6 mm | 83.9 mm | 95.8 mm | 847.9 mm |