Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1.4 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 17.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 110.6 mm | 38.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 34.4 mm | 68.6 mm | 107.3 mm | 34.4 mm | 132.0 mm | 177.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 869.3 mm |
| 1993 | 96.4 mm | 8.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 77.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 83.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 125.4 mm | 151.2 mm | 23.0 mm | 182.2 mm | 936.0 mm |
| 1994 | 141.7 mm | 88.6 mm | 80.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 88.2 mm | 92.4 mm | 78.6 mm | 46.0 mm | 122.6 mm | 52.2 mm | 34.8 mm | 107.0 mm | 1017.1 mm |
| 1995 | 162.6 mm | 108.4 mm | 105.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 22.8 mm | 42.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 108.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 872.0 mm |
| 1996 | 32.2 mm | 66.7 mm | 5.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 104.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 70.4 mm | 23.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 241.2 mm | 50.6 mm | 771.3 mm |
| 1997 | 19.8 mm | 81.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 109.0 mm | 114.4 mm | 69.8 mm | 86.4 mm | 26.4 mm | 54.4 mm | 144.8 mm | 92.8 mm | 844.0 mm |
| 1998 | 92.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 161.8 mm | 34.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 24.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 112.8 mm | 182.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 874.2 mm |
| 1999 | 97.0 mm | 65.2 mm | 107.2 mm | 92.4 mm | 66.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 170.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 171.6 mm | 1037.2 mm |
| 2000 | 25.2 mm | 82.8 mm | 40.6 mm | 39.0 mm | 134.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 164.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 137.4 mm | 56.0 mm | 873.8 mm |
| 2001 | 78.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 147.0 mm | 117.2 mm | 61.8 mm | 67.0 mm | 107.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 106.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 70.0 mm | 71.2 mm | 983.2 mm |
| 2002 | 45.4 mm | 115.6 mm | 47.0 mm | 22.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 27.8 mm | 82.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 29.2 mm | 103.6 mm | 169.8 mm | 95.4 mm | 856.8 mm |
| 2003 | 89.0 mm | 30.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 59.3 mm | 59.6 mm | 36.9 mm | 27.6 mm | 141.3 mm | 57.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 673.3 mm |
| 2004 | 155.2 mm | 16.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 43.3 mm | 78.2 mm | 41.4 mm | 106.3 mm | 146.1 mm | 39.8 mm | 175.3 mm | 60.4 mm | 69.4 mm | 965.2 mm |
| 2005 | 51.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 71.3 mm | 60.1 mm | 58.5 mm | 75.3 mm | 30.8 mm | 45.2 mm | 47.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 82.2 mm | 640.8 mm |
| 2006 | 40.8 mm | 54.4 mm | 143.2 mm | 33.6 mm | 122.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 58.5 mm | 163.3 mm | 51.6 mm | 133.8 mm | 82.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 959.8 mm |
| 2007 | 89.8 mm | 116.2 mm | 85.0 mm | 8.2 mm | 107.1 mm | 92.2 mm | 120.5 mm | 128.6 mm | 32.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 56.0 mm | 113.4 mm | 972.4 mm |
| 2008 | 74.0 mm | 35.4 mm | 110.0 mm | 81.6 mm | 83.7 mm | 68.8 mm | 109.1 mm | 77.5 mm | 48.8 mm | 97.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 40.2 mm | 862.9 mm |
| 2009 | 39.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 57.4 mm | 54.6 mm | 80.8 mm | 116.9 mm | 38.4 mm | 50.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 105.7 mm | 101.8 mm | 778.8 mm |
| 2010 | 52.1 mm | 83.3 mm | 46.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 66.1 mm | 64.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 114.6 mm | 78.7 mm | 40.7 mm | 98.1 mm | 134.3 mm | 842.7 mm |
| 2011 | 61.5 mm | 24.6 mm | 40.7 mm | 24.1 mm | 52.7 mm | 45.1 mm | 114.9 mm | 95.6 mm | 27.6 mm | 43.2 mm | 25.7 mm | 223.2 mm | 778.9 mm |
| 2012 | 101.5 mm | 11.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 80.3 mm | 148.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 74.1 mm | 23.9 mm | 66.7 mm | 116.1 mm | 85.2 mm | 150.9 mm | 957.5 mm |
| 2013 | 75.3 mm | 70.0 mm | 41.3 mm | 130.3 mm | 137.4 mm | 75.9 mm | 83.6 mm | 52.2 mm | 90.2 mm | 168.4 mm | 129.9 mm | 56.8 mm | 1111.3 mm |
| 2014 | 76.1 mm | 81.8 mm | 24.1 mm | 12.8 mm | 49.9 mm | 29.8 mm | 114.7 mm | 87.2 mm | 17.1 mm | 112.0 mm | 129.2 mm | 80.5 mm | 815.2 mm |
| 2015 | 93.2 mm | 48.7 mm | 50.5 mm | 74.7 mm | 84.1 mm | 44.3 mm | 14.1 mm | 72.3 mm | 92.2 mm | 45.8 mm | 94.1 mm | 22.2 mm | 736.2 mm |
| 2016 | 124.7 mm | 105.6 mm | 86.2 mm | 109.4 mm | 107.4 mm | 106.3 mm | 37.9 mm | 39.6 mm | 54.1 mm | 38.9 mm | 98.5 mm | 6.6 mm | 915.2 mm |
| 2017 | 29.2 mm | 55.7 mm | 92.2 mm | 24.5 mm | 60.1 mm | 89.5 mm | 91.0 mm | 30.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 40.4 mm | 113.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 802.7 mm |
| 2018 | 226.7 mm | 49.6 mm | 125.1 mm | 59.4 mm | 95.7 mm | 55.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 88.3 mm | 27.5 mm | 13.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 126.4 mm | 961.1 mm |
| 2019 | 71.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 83.0 mm | 54.1 mm | 17.0 mm | 44.1 mm | 48.0 mm | 123.0 mm | 121.9 mm | 140.6 mm | 864.7 mm |
| 2020 | 50.0 mm | 124.2 mm | 77.2 mm | 23.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 81.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 47.1 mm | 55.0 mm | 139.0 mm | 27.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 758.0 mm |
| 2021 | 101.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 125.7 mm | 91.7 mm | 134.3 mm | 41.7 mm | 41.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 27.6 mm | 75.6 mm | 824.4 mm |
| 2022 | 41.4 mm | 47.0 mm | 17.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 98.5 mm | 2.8 mm | 79.4 mm | 98.7 mm | 74.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 57.6 mm | 663.8 mm |
| 2023 | 67.2 mm | 4.8 mm | 111.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 24.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 51.3 mm | 125.0 mm | 26.8 mm | 175.2 mm | 153.2 mm | 83.3 mm | 911.2 mm |
| 2024 | 72.0 mm | 100.6 mm | 100.2 mm | 55.0 mm | 150.2 mm | 161.9 mm | 57.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 96.1 mm | 70.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 81.5 mm | 1074.3 mm |
| 2025 | 87.4 mm | 54.6 mm | 43.5 mm | 44.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 96.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 91.4 mm | 192.8 mm | 106.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 926.9 mm |
| 2026 | 57.0 mm | 117.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 18.0 mm | 31.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 226.7 mm (2018) |
124.2 mm (2020) |
147.0 mm (2001) |
161.8 mm (1998) |
150.2 mm (2024) |
161.9 mm (2024) |
164.4 mm (2000) |
163.3 mm (2006) |
192.8 mm (2025) |
182.0 mm (1998) |
241.2 mm (1996) |
223.2 mm (2011) |
1111.3 mm (2013) |
| Min | 17.4 mm (1992) |
4.8 mm (2023) |
5.2 mm (1996) |
8.2 mm (2007) |
24.4 mm (2023) |
22.4 mm (2023) |
2.8 mm (2022) |
22.0 mm (1995) |
17.1 mm (2014) |
13.6 mm (2018) |
23.0 mm (1993) |
1.4 mm (1991) |
640.8 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 204.9 mm | 122.0 mm | 145.7 mm | 151.1 mm | 149.6 mm | 146.2 mm | 154.5 mm | 157.6 mm | 185.3 mm | 179.8 mm | 220.1 mm | 209.3 mm | 1111.3 mm |
| 95 | 157.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 130.5 mm | 121.1 mm | 140.7 mm | 109.1 mm | 125.3 mm | 134.7 mm | 141.1 mm | 175.2 mm | 172.4 mm | 174.8 mm | 1061.3 mm |
| 5 | 23.6 mm | 10.7 mm | 14.6 mm | 14.6 mm | 30.4 mm | 25.9 mm | 11.3 mm | 24.4 mm | 25.3 mm | 27.6 mm | 26.9 mm | 17.5 mm | 667.1 mm |
| 1 | 18.2 mm | 6.0 mm | 6.6 mm | 9.8 mm | 25.6 mm | 22.5 mm | 3.9 mm | 22.6 mm | 19.1 mm | 16.8 mm | 23.9 mm | 3.2 mm | 640.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
88.1 mm | 59.3 mm | 71.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 72.4 mm | 67.3 mm | 49.9 mm | 65.5 mm | 52.6 mm | 83.1 mm | 89.3 mm | 77.9 mm | 825.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
79.6 mm | 61.1 mm | 65.5 mm | 58.9 mm | 81.1 mm | 61.3 mm | 73.0 mm | 66.3 mm | 63.0 mm | 85.9 mm | 88.5 mm | 86.4 mm | 873.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
78.1 mm | 61.4 mm | 64.9 mm | 55.8 mm | 79.2 mm | 66.1 mm | 71.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 67.1 mm | 87.8 mm | 86.4 mm | 83.8 mm | 874.5 mm |