Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1.6 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 20.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 145.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 111.8 mm | 112.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 134.8 mm | 184.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 1108.6 mm |
| 1993 | 101.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 82.8 mm | 84.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 156.2 mm | 149.8 mm | 27.7 mm | 231.4 mm | 1063.3 mm |
| 1994 | 168.4 mm | 76.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 114.6 mm | 98.2 mm | 96.4 mm | 102.6 mm | 76.8 mm | 159.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 1176.8 mm |
| 1995 | 195.8 mm | 127.0 mm | 145.2 mm | 96.6 mm | 74.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 85.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 165.2 mm | 45.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 1115.2 mm |
| 1996 | 30.8 mm | 76.4 mm | 9.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 118.8 mm | 28.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 98.4 mm | 29.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 231.4 mm | 40.2 mm | 813.6 mm |
| 1997 | 30.0 mm | 149.6 mm | 29.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 158.0 mm | 143.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 82.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 137.4 mm | 107.8 mm | 1038.0 mm |
| 1998 | 96.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 49.6 mm | 176.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 107.8 mm | 213.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 57.2 mm | 959.2 mm |
| 1999 | 110.2 mm | 130.2 mm | 157.0 mm | 108.8 mm | 89.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 132.0 mm | 63.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 271.0 mm | 1304.0 mm |
| 2000 | 61.0 mm | 139.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 127.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 188.8 mm | 39.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 99.4 mm | 150.2 mm | 76.4 mm | 1131.8 mm |
| 2001 | 89.8 mm | 69.2 mm | 170.4 mm | 149.8 mm | 82.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 111.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 126.8 mm | 90.8 mm | 107.8 mm | 91.2 mm | 1214.4 mm |
| 2002 | 63.4 mm | 161.4 mm | 77.6 mm | 36.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 23.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 47.2 mm | 102.0 mm | 134.8 mm | 94.0 mm | 921.4 mm |
| 2003 | 111.8 mm | 39.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 45.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 49.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 139.0 mm | 68.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 731.0 mm |
| 2004 | 178.6 mm | 25.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 45.2 mm | 77.2 mm | 60.2 mm | 115.4 mm | 171.8 mm | 30.4 mm | 150.4 mm | 58.8 mm | 76.6 mm | 1020.0 mm |
| 2005 | 64.4 mm | 72.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 54.4 mm | 111.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 57.6 mm | 61.0 mm | 64.6 mm | 88.4 mm | 785.8 mm |
| 2006 | 42.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 132.4 mm | 35.8 mm | 147.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 33.2 mm | 249.0 mm | 56.8 mm | 156.0 mm | 97.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 1165.4 mm |
| 2007 | 122.0 mm | 122.6 mm | 110.4 mm | 11.4 mm | 106.2 mm | 88.0 mm | 118.6 mm | 136.8 mm | 73.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 116.0 mm | 1118.8 mm |
| 2008 | 81.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 155.4 mm | 106.2 mm | 85.2 mm | 71.4 mm | 89.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 79.8 mm | 101.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 1030.6 mm |
| 2009 | 50.8 mm | 73.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 54.0 mm | 100.6 mm | 126.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 39.4 mm | 32.4 mm | 132.6 mm | 111.4 mm | 883.2 mm |
| 2010 | 65.0 mm | 86.8 mm | 52.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 50.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 41.4 mm | 127.4 mm | 82.0 mm | 43.8 mm | 108.8 mm | 111.6 mm | 858.4 mm |
| 2011 | 76.6 mm | 34.0 mm | 40.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 48.8 mm | 60.0 mm | 99.6 mm | 121.4 mm | 39.6 mm | 63.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 265.2 mm | 905.2 mm |
| 2012 | 115.6 mm | 21.4 mm | 53.2 mm | 85.0 mm | 120.2 mm | 100.4 mm | 77.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 110.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 159.4 mm | 1061.8 mm |
| 2013 | 86.4 mm | 80.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 127.6 mm | 171.8 mm | 115.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 55.6 mm | 98.4 mm | 181.5 mm | 137.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 1228.9 mm |
| 2014 | 62.2 mm | 95.8 mm | 32.0 mm | 12.6 mm | 46.4 mm | 40.4 mm | 127.5 mm | 77.8 mm | 26.8 mm | 130.0 mm | 127.0 mm | 87.6 mm | 866.1 mm |
| 2015 | 134.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 95.6 mm | 72.8 mm | 62.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 98.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 107.6 mm | 25.2 mm | 858.0 mm |
| 2016 | 146.8 mm | 131.3 mm | 113.7 mm | 112.4 mm | 99.8 mm | 128.4 mm | 75.6 mm | 58.8 mm | 76.9 mm | 41.0 mm | 107.3 mm | 10.4 mm | 1102.4 mm |
| 2017 | 38.7 mm | 70.6 mm | 108.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 54.3 mm | 60.7 mm | 118.0 mm | 38.4 mm | 71.5 mm | 55.2 mm | 130.4 mm | 129.9 mm | 900.7 mm |
| 2018 | 247.7 mm | 46.6 mm | 124.0 mm | 39.4 mm | 158.9 mm | 61.9 mm | 42.7 mm | 109.9 mm | 34.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 83.4 mm | 155.1 mm | 1123.4 mm |
| 2019 | 77.8 mm | 26.2 mm | 92.8 mm | 67.6 mm | 88.6 mm | 63.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 41.9 mm | 47.6 mm | 122.3 mm | 120.2 mm | 158.6 mm | 919.0 mm |
| 2020 | 64.8 mm | 165.8 mm | 100.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 62.2 mm | 101.9 mm | 18.2 mm | 24.5 mm | 72.4 mm | 156.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 106.4 mm | 924.6 mm |
| 2021 | 112.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 32.2 mm | 128.6 mm | 136.1 mm | 152.1 mm | 53.3 mm | 54.5 mm | 82.8 mm | 40.6 mm | 119.2 mm | 1029.6 mm |
| 2022 | 57.4 mm | 74.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 48.6 mm | 41.3 mm | 80.9 mm | 9.8 mm | 78.8 mm | 109.9 mm | 85.4 mm | 75.4 mm | 77.2 mm | 766.9 mm |
| 2023 | 113.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 123.5 mm | 74.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 30.5 mm | 74.5 mm | 122.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 148.8 mm | 154.8 mm | 99.0 mm | 1043.2 mm |
| 2024 | 87.2 mm | 118.8 mm | 131.5 mm | 78.2 mm | 202.9 mm | 197.8 mm | 87.3 mm | 89.7 mm | 133.1 mm | 75.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 110.7 mm | 1390.4 mm |
| 2025 | 105.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 34.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 54.1 mm | 86.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 121.4 mm | 196.9 mm | 113.7 mm | 75.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 1010.9 mm |
| 2026 | 71.1 mm | 126.0 mm | 60.7 mm | 14.8 mm | 33.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 247.7 mm (2018) |
165.8 mm (2020) |
170.4 mm (2001) |
176.4 mm (1998) |
202.9 mm (2024) |
197.8 mm (2024) |
188.8 mm (2000) |
249.0 mm (2006) |
196.9 mm (2025) |
213.6 mm (1998) |
231.4 mm (1996) |
271.0 mm (1999) |
1390.4 mm (2024) |
| Min | 20.0 mm (1992) |
9.4 mm (1993) |
9.2 mm (1996) |
11.4 mm (2007) |
31.8 mm (1998) |
23.8 mm (2002) |
9.8 mm (2022) |
24.5 mm (2020) |
26.8 mm (2014) |
19.6 mm (2018) |
27.7 mm (1993) |
1.6 mm (1991) |
731.0 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 230.1 mm | 164.3 mm | 165.8 mm | 167.4 mm | 192.3 mm | 179.8 mm | 176.7 mm | 223.5 mm | 186.4 mm | 203.0 mm | 215.9 mm | 269.0 mm | 1390.4 mm |
| 95 | 183.8 mm | 153.1 mm | 155.9 mm | 134.3 mm | 162.8 mm | 138.7 mm | 136.1 mm | 149.1 mm | 161.6 mm | 164.9 mm | 165.2 mm | 241.5 mm | 1277.7 mm |
| 5 | 30.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 14.1 mm | 38.9 mm | 27.8 mm | 14.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 29.7 mm | 31.2 mm | 30.3 mm | 20.8 mm | 773.5 mm |
| 1 | 23.4 mm | 10.6 mm | 10.5 mm | 11.8 mm | 32.3 mm | 24.7 mm | 10.7 mm | 26.0 mm | 27.7 mm | 22.7 mm | 28.5 mm | 4.6 mm | 731.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
105.5 mm | 73.9 mm | 85.0 mm | 52.9 mm | 80.1 mm | 76.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 66.6 mm | 63.3 mm | 90.3 mm | 97.7 mm | 96.9 mm | 953.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
94.3 mm | 80.4 mm | 80.5 mm | 68.3 mm | 86.8 mm | 72.7 mm | 79.1 mm | 77.8 mm | 75.3 mm | 95.2 mm | 96.3 mm | 101.2 mm | 1011.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
93.7 mm | 79.6 mm | 79.3 mm | 64.9 mm | 86.5 mm | 77.6 mm | 79.3 mm | 80.1 mm | 79.9 mm | 96.1 mm | 94.6 mm | 99.5 mm | 1016.8 mm |