Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 44.5 mm | -- |
| 1993 | 2.5 mm | 5.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 165.0 mm | 122.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 222.5 mm | 149.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 922.5 mm |
| 1994 | 211.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 121.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 208.0 mm | 130.5 mm | 120.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 1078.0 mm |
| 1995 | 63.5 mm | 96.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 146.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 13.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 106.5 mm | 50.5 mm | 85.5 mm | 130.5 mm | 936.0 mm |
| 1996 | 189.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 84.5 mm | 144.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 314.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 1151.0 mm |
| 1997 | 136.5 mm | 16.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 91.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 96.5 mm | 11.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 175.0 mm | 132.0 mm | 888.0 mm |
| 1998 | 68.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 9.5 mm | 142.0 mm | 102.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 103.5 mm | 67.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 659.0 mm |
| 1999 | 92.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 92.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 47.5 mm | 100.5 mm | 178.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 861.0 mm |
| 2000 | 1.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 135.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 189.5 mm | 158.5 mm | 247.5 mm | 76.5 mm | 1020.5 mm |
| 2001 | 52.0 mm | 13.5 mm | 129.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 100.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 24.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 75.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 0.5 mm | 555.0 mm |
| 2002 | 22.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 125.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 123.1 mm | 125.0 mm | 71.7 mm | 297.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 1084.3 mm |
| 2003 | 46.2 mm | 11.6 mm | 17.2 mm | 68.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 2.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 39.3 mm | 98.1 mm | 158.9 mm | 83.6 mm | 96.9 mm | 660.2 mm |
| 2004 | 44.6 mm | 63.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 107.7 mm | 40.0 mm | 14.4 mm | 1.2 mm | 102.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 151.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 666.9 mm |
| 2005 | 7.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 88.1 mm | 32.9 mm | 27.3 mm | 17.2 mm | 19.8 mm | 107.4 mm | 136.8 mm | 57.3 mm | 82.3 mm | 608.7 mm |
| 2006 | 50.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 31.7 mm | 41.0 mm | 96.6 mm | 77.0 mm | 39.7 mm | 79.0 mm | 558.6 mm |
| 2007 | 34.8 mm | 35.6 mm | 25.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 85.0 mm | 73.3 mm | 17.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 2.0 mm | 98.3 mm | 23.6 mm | 467.4 mm |
| 2008 | 99.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 31.8 mm | 83.9 mm | 163.5 mm | 39.9 mm | 25.9 mm | 40.2 mm | 74.5 mm | 56.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 71.4 mm | 806.7 mm |
| 2009 | 35.4 mm | 70.6 mm | 25.1 mm | 81.9 mm | 23.1 mm | 44.9 mm | 2.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 62.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 100.7 mm | 153.2 mm | 754.5 mm |
| 2010 | 77.5 mm | 91.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 191.6 mm | 25.8 mm | 38.7 mm | 78.8 mm | 167.8 mm | 85.7 mm | 83.7 mm | 1019.8 mm |
| 2011 | 22.1 mm | 15.8 mm | 68.8 mm | 9.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 100.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 77.7 mm | 186.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 724.6 mm |
| 2012 | 22.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 10.7 mm | 133.5 mm | 133.3 mm | 32.6 mm | 13.9 mm | 35.0 mm | 72.3 mm | 83.2 mm | 198.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 798.8 mm |
| 2013 | 58.1 mm | 28.1 mm | 110.0 mm | 66.6 mm | 129.6 mm | 19.3 mm | 149.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 120.2 mm | 38.9 mm | 110.5 mm | 943.9 mm |
| 2014 | 196.3 mm | 128.4 mm | 30.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 54.3 mm | 96.7 mm | 92.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 45.9 mm | 41.7 mm | 245.9 mm | 29.0 mm | 1017.0 mm |
| 2015 | 53.3 mm | 63.2 mm | 33.5 mm | 19.3 mm | 12.0 mm | 185.1 mm | 20.4 mm | 57.5 mm | 83.6 mm | 155.8 mm | 22.3 mm | 2.0 mm | 708.0 mm |
| 2016 | 44.9 mm | 76.5 mm | 34.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 64.5 mm | 84.8 mm | 42.9 mm | 13.1 mm | 57.9 mm | 107.0 mm | 256.8 mm | 3.6 mm | 801.0 mm |
| 2017 | 3.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 67.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 32.8 mm | 17.9 mm | 0.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 142.5 mm | 543.2 mm |
| 2018 | 101.5 mm | 51.7 mm | 171.4 mm | 78.9 mm | 52.6 mm | 77.9 mm | 20.1 mm | 91.4 mm | 3.4 mm | 212.6 mm | 95.5 mm | 44.6 mm | 1001.6 mm |
| 2019 | 22.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 8.2 mm | 90.0 mm | 31.7 mm | 45.0 mm | 52.7 mm | 9.5 mm | 30.4 mm | 230.9 mm | 230.1 mm | 171.7 mm | 948.2 mm |
| 2020 | 27.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 70.9 mm | 72.7 mm | 108.4 mm | 56.9 mm | 5.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 41.3 mm | 90.7 mm | 34.2 mm | 65.6 mm | 628.9 mm |
| 2021 | 68.3 mm | 38.6 mm | 8.4 mm | 81.6 mm | 138.7 mm | 42.4 mm | 30.1 mm | 62.6 mm | 110.4 mm | 114.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 90.6 mm | 826.5 mm |
| 2023 | 13.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 48.9 mm | 37.8 mm | 105.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 12.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 86.0 mm | 145.9 mm | 76.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 709.0 mm |
| 2024 | 38.2 mm | 102.6 mm | 233.9 mm | 36.4 mm | 111.6 mm | 72.7 mm | 31.4 mm | 18.4 mm | 95.9 mm | 224.5 mm | 34.6 mm | 27.2 mm | 1027.4 mm |
| 2025 | 96.1 mm | 22.4 mm | 114.8 mm | 114.8 mm | 70.1 mm | 54.1 mm | 25.7 mm | 129.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 100.6 mm | 62.3 mm | 71.2 mm | 948.5 mm |
| 2026 | 101.6 mm | 130.8 mm | 66.6 mm | 16.1 mm | 131.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 211.0 mm (1994) |
130.8 mm (2026) |
233.9 mm (2024) |
165.0 mm (1993) |
163.5 mm (2008) |
191.6 mm (2010) |
149.2 mm (2013) |
129.0 mm (2025) |
222.5 mm (1993) |
230.9 mm (2019) |
314.0 mm (1996) |
171.7 mm (2019) |
1151.0 mm (1996) |
| Min | 1.5 mm (2000) |
0.0 mm (2005) |
1.0 mm (1997) |
9.4 mm (2011) |
12.0 mm (2015) |
2.4 mm (2003) |
1.2 mm (2004) |
8.5 mm (2001) |
3.4 mm (2018) |
0.0 mm (2017) |
9.0 mm (2001) |
0.5 mm (2001) |
467.4 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 206.3 mm | 130.0 mm | 213.9 mm | 158.9 mm | 155.6 mm | 189.6 mm | 140.5 mm | 127.2 mm | 218.0 mm | 228.9 mm | 309.0 mm | 165.8 mm | 1151.0 mm |
| 95 | 192.2 mm | 112.9 mm | 146.3 mm | 143.6 mm | 135.5 mm | 162.5 mm | 109.9 mm | 111.7 mm | 197.8 mm | 218.0 mm | 275.3 mm | 146.8 mm | 1083.4 mm |
| 5 | 2.9 mm | 3.3 mm | 8.1 mm | 15.6 mm | 26.0 mm | 12.3 mm | 2.8 mm | 11.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 18.5 mm | 18.1 mm | 3.0 mm | 545.0 mm |
| 1 | 1.8 mm | 0.0 mm | 3.2 mm | 11.1 mm | 15.6 mm | 5.0 mm | 1.4 mm | 8.8 mm | 5.9 mm | 0.6 mm | 10.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 467.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
59.0 mm | 51.9 mm | 53.1 mm | 53.7 mm | 70.6 mm | 80.2 mm | 31.0 mm | 42.1 mm | 53.0 mm | 122.1 mm | 114.9 mm | 66.7 mm | 798.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
63.8 mm | 42.7 mm | 44.9 mm | 71.7 mm | 72.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 41.9 mm | 47.2 mm | 79.5 mm | 104.0 mm | 116.7 mm | 69.8 mm | 814.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
63.7 mm | 45.4 mm | 52.5 mm | 69.5 mm | 78.0 mm | 59.9 mm | 39.8 mm | 49.3 mm | 81.4 mm | 109.3 mm | 108.8 mm | 68.6 mm | 822.6 mm |