Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 63.3 mm | 126.7 mm | 51.6 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 8.8 mm | 38.1 mm | 68.0 mm | 72.7 mm | 73.1 mm | 74.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 130.8 mm | 84.3 mm | 84.0 mm | 165.3 mm | 79.5 mm | 930.8 mm |
| 1993 | 87.0 mm | 14.7 mm | 12.1 mm | 84.3 mm | 62.2 mm | 185.4 mm | 58.1 mm | 24.8 mm | 142.9 mm | 91.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 164.2 mm | 959.1 mm |
| 1994 | 164.3 mm | 94.5 mm | 65.8 mm | 99.1 mm | 112.7 mm | 37.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 76.3 mm | 117.1 mm | 117.6 mm | 111.4 mm | 155.1 mm | 1257.9 mm |
| 1995 | 227.6 mm | 132.1 mm | 102.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 57.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 123.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 161.0 mm | 22.8 mm | 45.7 mm | 87.7 mm | 1048.3 mm |
| 1996 | 31.0 mm | 104.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 41.4 mm | 105.6 mm | 13.0 mm | 17.7 mm | 53.0 mm | 23.6 mm | 55.0 mm | 166.8 mm | 67.4 mm | 718.9 mm |
| 1997 | 24.8 mm | 116.2 mm | 12.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 90.8 mm | 129.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 62.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 108.4 mm | 77.6 mm | 135.6 mm | 829.8 mm |
| 1998 | 118.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 161.2 mm | 23.6 mm | 94.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 188.0 mm | 198.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 136.4 mm | 1173.8 mm |
| 1999 | 117.8 mm | 103.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 109.6 mm | 33.2 mm | 69.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 77.6 mm | 116.8 mm | 61.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 246.8 mm | 1084.4 mm |
| 2000 | 32.0 mm | 108.2 mm | 55.6 mm | 97.2 mm | 117.4 mm | 19.0 mm | 122.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 98.8 mm | 170.6 mm | 265.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 1235.0 mm |
| 2001 | 162.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 175.0 mm | 89.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 69.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 76.8 mm | 102.6 mm | 80.8 mm | 66.6 mm | 1030.2 mm |
| 2002 | 54.6 mm | 100.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 25.6 mm | 71.0 mm | 95.0 mm | 85.6 mm | 125.2 mm | 149.0 mm | 137.4 mm | 1004.6 mm |
| 2003 | 63.6 mm | 39.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 82.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 60.8 mm | 9.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 89.0 mm | 87.6 mm | 69.8 mm | 640.2 mm |
| 2004 | 141.8 mm | 13.6 mm | 68.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 17.0 mm | 89.6 mm | 115.0 mm | 38.4 mm | 142.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 61.0 mm | 857.8 mm |
| 2005 | 87.2 mm | 46.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 87.0 mm | 70.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 131.0 mm | 57.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 769.0 mm |
| 2006 | 41.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 114.0 mm | 49.6 mm | 66.4 mm | 19.0 mm | 53.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 120.3 mm | 92.2 mm | 77.2 mm | 141.4 mm | 889.1 mm |
| 2007 | 73.8 mm | 128.0 mm | 72.4 mm | 25.4 mm | 123.8 mm | 132.6 mm | 121.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 46.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 125.8 mm | 1003.2 mm |
| 2008 | 101.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 119.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 137.2 mm | 33.2 mm | 69.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 120.6 mm | 68.4 mm | 966.8 mm |
| 2009 | 108.4 mm | 44.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 82.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 28.6 mm | 68.0 mm | 193.8 mm | 92.6 mm | 902.2 mm |
| 2010 | 45.8 mm | 111.1 mm | 49.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 57.9 mm | 115.1 mm | 121.6 mm | 69.0 mm | 768.0 mm |
| 2011 | 54.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 26.3 mm | 12.1 mm | 24.3 mm | 85.7 mm | 101.0 mm | 117.5 mm | 54.4 mm | 31.7 mm | 40.2 mm | 189.5 mm | 795.3 mm |
| 2012 | 61.3 mm | 19.0 mm | 34.3 mm | 124.3 mm | 45.1 mm | 75.4 mm | 61.3 mm | 37.3 mm | 64.8 mm | 170.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 158.2 mm | 914.0 mm |
| 2013 | 93.4 mm | 64.4 mm | 106.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 38.5 mm | 74.1 mm | 25.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 98.2 mm | 100.6 mm | 100.3 mm | 892.2 mm |
| 2014 | 147.4 mm | 129.8 mm | 48.3 mm | 75.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 48.3 mm | 78.5 mm | 169.7 mm | 3.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 89.6 mm | 83.8 mm | 1017.8 mm |
| 2015 | 106.3 mm | 84.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 50.9 mm | 69.9 mm | 33.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 143.4 mm | 68.9 mm | 33.2 mm | 63.8 mm | 40.9 mm | 802.3 mm |
| 2016 | 140.3 mm | 98.5 mm | 124.5 mm | 48.6 mm | 50.7 mm | 77.2 mm | 16.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 51.2 mm | 32.2 mm | 99.7 mm | 18.7 mm | 776.8 mm |
| 2017 | 49.2 mm | 70.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 42.9 mm | 53.3 mm | 70.2 mm | 135.5 mm | 64.1 mm | 94.8 mm | 124.8 mm | 866.4 mm |
| 2018 | 157.5 mm | 43.6 mm | 106.6 mm | 87.2 mm | 53.1 mm | 112.3 mm | 19.5 mm | 60.4 mm | 24.2 mm | 36.3 mm | 68.3 mm | 98.2 mm | 867.2 mm |
| 2019 | 66.5 mm | 46.6 mm | 68.9 mm | 47.9 mm | 45.6 mm | 66.1 mm | 39.1 mm | 49.8 mm | 54.3 mm | 219.8 mm | 165.8 mm | 153.5 mm | 1023.9 mm |
| 2020 | 86.1 mm | 141.2 mm | 50.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 23.1 mm | 51.7 mm | 101.2 mm | 123.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 213.6 mm | 990.7 mm |
| 2021 | 90.4 mm | 42.7 mm | 32.8 mm | 28.5 mm | 108.7 mm | 163.8 mm | 91.8 mm | 36.6 mm | 31.1 mm | 147.6 mm | 41.5 mm | 122.8 mm | 938.3 mm |
| 2022 | 68.1 mm | 58.4 mm | 23.2 mm | 49.8 mm | 28.9 mm | 69.3 mm | 6.4 mm | 19.8 mm | 105.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 143.0 mm | 101.5 mm | 726.8 mm |
| 2023 | 82.2 mm | 9.2 mm | 117.3 mm | 101.7 mm | 61.9 mm | 50.9 mm | 102.2 mm | 103.4 mm | 79.1 mm | 108.8 mm | 152.7 mm | 133.1 mm | 1102.5 mm |
| 2024 | 117.3 mm | 114.5 mm | 63.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 100.5 mm | 52.6 mm | 106.4 mm | 76.5 mm | 83.6 mm | 113.6 mm | 92.1 mm | 72.5 mm | 1068.6 mm |
| 2025 | 219.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 26.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 50.4 mm | 98.3 mm | 127.8 mm | 32.3 mm | 79.0 mm | 126.2 mm | 79.5 mm | 81.2 mm | 1017.7 mm |
| 2026 | 120.0 mm | 172.5 mm | 54.1 mm | 11.2 mm | 143.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 227.6 mm (1995) |
172.5 mm (2026) |
175.0 mm (2001) |
161.2 mm (1998) |
143.5 mm (2026) |
185.4 mm (1993) |
127.8 mm (2025) |
169.7 mm (2014) |
188.0 mm (1998) |
219.8 mm (2019) |
265.6 mm (2000) |
246.8 mm (1999) |
1257.9 mm (1994) |
| Min | 8.8 mm (1992) |
9.2 mm (2023) |
12.1 mm (1993) |
11.2 mm (2026) |
23.6 mm (1998) |
13.0 mm (1996) |
6.4 mm (2022) |
9.4 mm (2003) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
22.8 mm (1995) |
32.0 mm (1993) |
18.7 mm (2016) |
640.2 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 224.8 mm | 161.9 mm | 157.8 mm | 148.7 mm | 141.4 mm | 178.3 mm | 126.2 mm | 161.0 mm | 179.1 mm | 212.5 mm | 241.2 mm | 235.5 mm | 1257.9 mm |
| 95 | 180.8 mm | 134.8 mm | 121.2 mm | 114.0 mm | 127.8 mm | 143.5 mm | 122.4 mm | 135.2 mm | 149.2 mm | 178.9 mm | 174.9 mm | 196.7 mm | 1213.6 mm |
| 5 | 29.1 mm | 14.4 mm | 20.1 mm | 19.9 mm | 27.5 mm | 18.3 mm | 15.8 mm | 19.5 mm | 19.7 mm | 32.1 mm | 38.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 721.7 mm |
| 1 | 14.2 mm | 10.7 mm | 12.3 mm | 11.5 mm | 23.8 mm | 14.3 mm | 9.2 mm | 12.5 mm | 6.6 mm | 25.8 mm | 32.5 mm | 26.2 mm | 640.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
99.4 mm | 72.4 mm | 67.7 mm | 59.1 mm | 58.8 mm | 73.3 mm | 49.4 mm | 72.4 mm | 65.5 mm | 89.0 mm | 95.3 mm | 109.1 mm | 911.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
91.5 mm | 74.2 mm | 67.5 mm | 64.1 mm | 67.7 mm | 58.1 mm | 62.0 mm | 66.7 mm | 70.9 mm | 95.6 mm | 98.1 mm | 110.7 mm | 931.6 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
95.8 mm | 74.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 61.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 62.3 mm | 65.6 mm | 64.8 mm | 71.5 mm | 97.6 mm | 98.6 mm | 109.5 mm | 937.3 mm |