Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 47.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 22.0 mm | 32.6 mm | 68.0 mm | 35.2 mm | 72.6 mm | 75.8 mm | -- |
| 1996 | 58.2 mm | 65.6 mm | 28.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 4.4 mm | 41.0 mm | 18.8 mm | 37.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 165.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 648.2 mm |
| 1997 | 22.8 mm | 101.0 mm | 3.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 136.8 mm | 16.4 mm | 77.0 mm | 1.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 138.8 mm | 111.0 mm | 732.6 mm |
| 1998 | 98.8 mm | 12.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 151.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 31.6 mm | 35.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 117.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 36.0 mm | 121.4 mm | 733.4 mm |
| 1999 | 76.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 112.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 47.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 228.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 51.8 mm | 148.6 mm | 993.0 mm |
| 2000 | 20.0 mm | 72.2 mm | 22.8 mm | 74.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 10.2 mm | 30.6 mm | 90.8 mm | 141.6 mm | 157.2 mm | 114.4 mm | 828.4 mm |
| 2001 | 159.6 mm | 69.6 mm | 123.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 101.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 40.6 mm | 121.6 mm | 29.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 858.8 mm |
| 2002 | 63.4 mm | 72.8 mm | 58.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 101.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 40.6 mm | 109.4 mm | 175.6 mm | 131.0 mm | 906.0 mm |
| 2003 | 86.4 mm | 56.0 mm | 24.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 55.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 75.6 mm | 47.4 mm | 58.8 mm | 106.8 mm | 91.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 747.8 mm |
| 2004 | 124.6 mm | 26.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 40.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 15.6 mm | 36.4 mm | 54.4 mm | 12.8 mm | 104.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 566.0 mm |
| 2005 | 47.6 mm | 15.8 mm | 30.6 mm | 52.4 mm | 39.6 mm | 40.8 mm | 26.0 mm | 30.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 101.4 mm | 65.6 mm | 63.7 mm | 527.3 mm |
| 2006 | 29.0 mm | 51.4 mm | 99.6 mm | 23.2 mm | 66.4 mm | 3.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 115.2 mm | 105.2 mm | 95.8 mm | 117.6 mm | 827.2 mm |
| 2007 | 51.0 mm | 97.6 mm | 95.4 mm | 37.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 92.8 mm | 56.2 mm | 16.4 mm | 17.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 58.4 mm | 761.0 mm |
| 2008 | 93.2 mm | 47.0 mm | 71.8 mm | 66.9 mm | 124.4 mm | 20.7 mm | 61.4 mm | 55.4 mm | 53.9 mm | 84.1 mm | 52.0 mm | 47.3 mm | 778.1 mm |
| 2009 | 112.0 mm | 22.9 mm | 34.9 mm | 110.9 mm | 50.8 mm | 35.1 mm | 31.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 152.7 mm | 142.1 mm | 799.8 mm |
| 2010 | 67.6 mm | 74.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 31.9 mm | 33.6 mm | 44.8 mm | 25.1 mm | 32.2 mm | 32.9 mm | 80.0 mm | 115.7 mm | 108.8 mm | 720.1 mm |
| 2011 | 71.9 mm | 50.1 mm | 24.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 20.1 mm | 54.1 mm | 52.1 mm | 88.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 24.9 mm | 31.0 mm | 172.0 mm | 642.0 mm |
| 2012 | 43.7 mm | 15.4 mm | 23.6 mm | 119.9 mm | 50.6 mm | 41.7 mm | 54.5 mm | 20.7 mm | 26.8 mm | 235.1 mm | 40.4 mm | 126.3 mm | 798.7 mm |
| 2013 | 72.7 mm | 66.7 mm | 71.9 mm | 49.1 mm | 81.7 mm | 31.0 mm | 50.9 mm | 9.8 mm | 62.2 mm | 102.6 mm | 99.4 mm | 120.2 mm | 818.2 mm |
| 2014 | 178.5 mm | 146.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 63.5 mm | 42.7 mm | 60.8 mm | 105.5 mm | 4.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 143.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 959.8 mm |
| 2015 | 86.5 mm | 84.3 mm | 31.1 mm | 60.6 mm | 75.2 mm | 37.3 mm | 35.5 mm | 86.7 mm | 77.0 mm | 55.1 mm | 60.8 mm | 47.9 mm | 738.0 mm |
| 2016 | 150.2 mm | 114.1 mm | 79.3 mm | 37.3 mm | 136.9 mm | 65.8 mm | 9.4 mm | 4.6 mm | 36.7 mm | 25.5 mm | 83.3 mm | 18.9 mm | 762.0 mm |
| 2017 | 37.4 mm | 61.3 mm | 77.7 mm | 14.9 mm | 68.3 mm | 33.8 mm | 38.1 mm | 33.8 mm | 68.3 mm | 25.5 mm | 35.6 mm | 113.9 mm | 608.6 mm |
| 2018 | 135.3 mm | 65.7 mm | 103.1 mm | 70.1 mm | 29.9 mm | 91.7 mm | 65.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 9.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 137.1 mm | 137.5 mm | 916.8 mm |
| 2019 | 35.8 mm | 38.8 mm | 57.8 mm | 44.7 mm | 34.1 mm | 43.4 mm | 14.5 mm | 43.9 mm | 73.5 mm | 103.6 mm | 164.4 mm | 125.3 mm | 779.8 mm |
| 2020 | 102.5 mm | 81.6 mm | 91.6 mm | 59.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 117.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 60.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 114.9 mm | 51.2 mm | 131.9 mm | 937.0 mm |
| 2021 | 101.0 mm | 54.7 mm | 19.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 118.3 mm | 41.9 mm | 33.6 mm | 22.7 mm | 118.9 mm | 27.3 mm | 75.5 mm | 704.2 mm |
| 2022 | 50.5 mm | 29.9 mm | 41.9 mm | 37.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 40.6 mm | 8.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 35.5 mm | 57.6 mm | 114.6 mm | 83.0 mm | 582.4 mm |
| 2023 | 96.7 mm | 21.3 mm | 101.3 mm | 47.7 mm | 35.1 mm | 38.6 mm | 22.5 mm | 44.9 mm | 61.6 mm | 165.7 mm | 144.8 mm | 125.0 mm | 905.2 mm |
| 2024 | 102.7 mm | 119.5 mm | 88.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 83.8 mm | 59.8 mm | 42.3 mm | 41.9 mm | 84.6 mm | 115.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 38.7 mm | 943.9 mm |
| 2025 | 199.4 mm | 64.9 mm | 25.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 32.3 mm | 53.9 mm | 55.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 57.2 mm | 67.6 mm | 746.5 mm |
| 2026 | 122.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 199.4 mm (2025) |
146.2 mm (2014) |
123.4 mm (2001) |
151.4 mm (1998) |
136.9 mm (2016) |
136.8 mm (1997) |
101.8 mm (2001) |
105.5 mm (2014) |
228.0 mm (1999) |
235.1 mm (2012) |
175.6 mm (2002) |
172.0 mm (2011) |
993.0 mm (1999) |
| Min | 20.0 mm (2000) |
12.6 mm (1998) |
3.4 mm (1997) |
11.6 mm (2011) |
13.4 mm (1998) |
3.6 mm (2006) |
6.6 mm (2020) |
4.6 mm (2016) |
1.8 mm (1997) |
17.8 mm (2007) |
27.0 mm (2004) |
18.9 mm (2016) |
527.3 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 193.1 mm | 138.5 mm | 117.5 mm | 142.3 mm | 133.2 mm | 131.3 mm | 99.1 mm | 100.4 mm | 194.9 mm | 214.3 mm | 172.6 mm | 165.0 mm | 993.0 mm |
| 95 | 169.1 mm | 117.1 mm | 102.3 mm | 116.4 mm | 113.2 mm | 117.8 mm | 84.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 116.4 mm | 153.7 mm | 165.0 mm | 145.4 mm | 959.8 mm |
| 5 | 25.9 mm | 15.6 mm | 21.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 22.5 mm | 7.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 8.8 mm | 6.7 mm | 25.2 mm | 28.4 mm | 37.6 mm | 566.0 mm |
| 1 | 20.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 8.2 mm | 12.3 mm | 15.4 mm | 3.8 mm | 7.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 2.6 mm | 19.9 mm | 27.1 mm | 24.2 mm | 527.3 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
97.4 mm | 69.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 62.3 mm | 62.9 mm | 30.3 mm | 48.6 mm | 45.9 mm | 76.2 mm | 96.3 mm | 90.2 mm | 789.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
87.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 55.4 mm | 54.0 mm | 59.9 mm | 47.8 mm | 40.7 mm | 44.0 mm | 55.1 mm | 84.8 mm | 89.1 mm | 92.5 mm | 775.7 mm |