Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 61.6 mm | -- |
| 1986 | 133.9 mm | 103.1 mm | 68.5 mm | 56.4 mm | 65.1 mm | 52.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 52.1 mm | 74.6 mm | 78.1 mm | 92.9 mm | 83.0 mm | 882.1 mm |
| 1987 | 18.2 mm | 34.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 47.5 mm | 27.2 mm | 114.3 mm | 88.2 mm | 16.7 mm | 27.4 mm | 254.3 mm | 55.7 mm | 93.1 mm | 843.0 mm |
| 1988 | 200.1 mm | 112.1 mm | 87.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 18.1 mm | 73.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 35.9 mm | 51.2 mm | 20.6 mm | 21.6 mm | 798.3 mm |
| 1989 | 32.2 mm | 89.4 mm | 89.7 mm | 93.6 mm | 46.1 mm | 30.9 mm | 13.9 mm | 19.4 mm | 1.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 122.8 mm | 639.6 mm |
| 1990 | 92.8 mm | 135.4 mm | 3.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 42.1 mm | 89.9 mm | 26.4 mm | 7.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 155.9 mm | 86.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 766.3 mm |
| 1991 | 111.9 mm | 37.1 mm | 81.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 19.3 mm | 103.2 mm | 31.5 mm | 33.2 mm | 89.5 mm | 191.9 mm | 107.3 mm | 8.6 mm | 865.9 mm |
| 1992 | 9.8 mm | 61.7 mm | 37.2 mm | 42.8 mm | 24.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 85.4 mm | 63.7 mm | 67.2 mm | 110.7 mm | 112.7 mm | 674.6 mm |
| 1993 | 99.7 mm | 5.9 mm | 8.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 68.4 mm | 70.9 mm | 40.2 mm | 3.5 mm | 158.3 mm | 119.1 mm | 29.5 mm | 96.6 mm | 780.1 mm |
| 1994 | 120.4 mm | 134.8 mm | 43.8 mm | 71.1 mm | 97.0 mm | 30.3 mm | 25.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 139.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 97.7 mm | 132.4 mm | 1010.3 mm |
| 1995 | 183.1 mm | 127.9 mm | 75.9 mm | 18.9 mm | 46.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 11.7 mm | 84.4 mm | 43.9 mm | 150.9 mm | 89.9 mm | 902.8 mm |
| 1996 | 77.9 mm | 103.2 mm | 53.9 mm | 31.7 mm | 88.9 mm | 3.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 38.3 mm | 40.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 140.8 mm | 60.2 mm | 701.9 mm |
| 1997 | 17.2 mm | 109.3 mm | 6.8 mm | 14.1 mm | 59.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 27.3 mm | 69.6 mm | 7.3 mm | 59.2 mm | 167.1 mm | 122.2 mm | 730.1 mm |
| 1998 | 145.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 31.9 mm | 219.2 mm | 33.4 mm | 51.8 mm | 77.8 mm | 1.7 mm | 131.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 45.1 mm | 123.5 mm | 980.8 mm |
| 1999 | 88.3 mm | 45.8 mm | 37.1 mm | 151.8 mm | 75.7 mm | 44.0 mm | 14.5 mm | 80.0 mm | 239.8 mm | 147.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 164.9 mm | 1135.7 mm |
| 2000 | 38.5 mm | 80.0 mm | 34.1 mm | 111.1 mm | 112.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 49.9 mm | 36.1 mm | 102.1 mm | 171.5 mm | 211.0 mm | 180.5 mm | 1150.0 mm |
| 2001 | 221.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 190.1 mm | 109.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 23.3 mm | 115.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 53.7 mm | 96.7 mm | 28.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 1047.0 mm |
| 2002 | 66.3 mm | 74.6 mm | 93.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 102.4 mm | 22.6 mm | 58.4 mm | 65.3 mm | 32.8 mm | 148.6 mm | 209.9 mm | 175.5 mm | 1082.0 mm |
| 2003 | 84.7 mm | 96.5 mm | 21.1 mm | 29.5 mm | 49.3 mm | 53.3 mm | 45.1 mm | 9.5 mm | 53.1 mm | 108.8 mm | 140.3 mm | 90.1 mm | 781.3 mm |
| 2004 | 180.8 mm | 54.2 mm | 56.1 mm | 68.7 mm | 39.7 mm | 18.7 mm | 67.0 mm | 74.1 mm | 32.5 mm | 116.9 mm | 20.9 mm | 37.0 mm | 766.6 mm |
| 2005 | 46.5 mm | 19.1 mm | 38.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 37.7 mm | 25.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 40.9 mm | 49.3 mm | 82.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 573.9 mm |
| 2006 | 23.2 mm | 44.7 mm | 152.3 mm | 21.4 mm | 61.9 mm | 4.4 mm | 27.5 mm | 63.3 mm | 100.7 mm | 89.4 mm | 88.9 mm | 158.3 mm | 836.0 mm |
| 2007 | 65.0 mm | 132.9 mm | 81.3 mm | 77.7 mm | 117.4 mm | 85.7 mm | 68.1 mm | 45.9 mm | 25.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 67.9 mm | 56.9 mm | 841.8 mm |
| 2008 | 139.4 mm | 69.1 mm | 88.3 mm | 75.1 mm | 141.7 mm | 35.0 mm | 82.3 mm | 45.8 mm | 79.9 mm | 75.9 mm | 85.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 978.7 mm |
| 2009 | 145.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 71.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 34.3 mm | 51.1 mm | 28.6 mm | 48.7 mm | 53.4 mm | 175.4 mm | 164.1 mm | 890.2 mm |
| 2010 | 60.9 mm | 88.1 mm | 71.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 35.1 mm | 38.3 mm | 21.9 mm | 57.2 mm | 58.8 mm | 110.6 mm | 169.8 mm | 78.9 mm | 808.0 mm |
| 2011 | 73.5 mm | 71.7 mm | 20.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 9.0 mm | 54.3 mm | 88.0 mm | 109.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 34.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 133.9 mm | 729.0 mm |
| 2012 | 62.0 mm | 17.7 mm | 31.1 mm | 120.6 mm | 31.9 mm | 78.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 38.5 mm | 60.8 mm | 162.2 mm | 104.2 mm | 187.9 mm | 967.5 mm |
| 2013 | 106.8 mm | 50.3 mm | 77.3 mm | 80.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 53.9 mm | 166.5 mm | 141.1 mm | 121.1 mm | 964.4 mm |
| 2014 | 201.9 mm | 181.7 mm | 72.7 mm | 62.7 mm | 41.3 mm | 47.3 mm | 59.7 mm | 114.8 mm | 1.9 mm | 94.5 mm | 164.3 mm | 85.0 mm | 1127.8 mm |
| 2015 | 104.9 mm | 87.6 mm | 22.5 mm | 49.0 mm | 73.9 mm | 15.9 mm | 47.7 mm | 84.9 mm | 89.9 mm | 41.5 mm | 83.4 mm | 92.3 mm | 793.5 mm |
| 2016 | 203.3 mm | 109.7 mm | 103.3 mm | 37.9 mm | 48.8 mm | 36.9 mm | 8.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 40.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 109.1 mm | 23.1 mm | 772.1 mm |
| 2017 | 35.4 mm | 97.2 mm | 61.1 mm | 23.2 mm | 61.1 mm | 28.9 mm | 35.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 63.9 mm | 43.8 mm | 32.3 mm | 119.6 mm | 659.5 mm |
| 2018 | 98.5 mm | 62.7 mm | 117.5 mm | 50.7 mm | 41.0 mm | 91.9 mm | 43.5 mm | 47.8 mm | 12.5 mm | 35.6 mm | 143.9 mm | 163.4 mm | 909.0 mm |
| 2019 | 31.5 mm | 60.2 mm | 57.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 49.3 mm | 70.2 mm | 8.5 mm | 55.7 mm | 96.4 mm | 157.8 mm | 189.4 mm | 150.3 mm | 990.5 mm |
| 2020 | 138.4 mm | 128.7 mm | 76.3 mm | 76.3 mm | 34.6 mm | 108.8 mm | 11.0 mm | 99.5 mm | 60.8 mm | 168.0 mm | 50.7 mm | 189.3 mm | 1142.4 mm |
| 2021 | 102.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 21.7 mm | 19.5 mm | 93.5 mm | 77.3 mm | 77.2 mm | 51.7 mm | 41.9 mm | 134.5 mm | 29.4 mm | 104.5 mm | 806.0 mm |
| 2022 | 61.1 mm | 43.7 mm | 27.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 36.3 mm | 78.5 mm | 2.6 mm | 44.1 mm | 71.2 mm | 85.8 mm | 194.3 mm | 153.5 mm | 833.6 mm |
| 2023 | 99.2 mm | 15.2 mm | 134.7 mm | 57.7 mm | 20.3 mm | 47.2 mm | 47.5 mm | 67.9 mm | 78.8 mm | 167.5 mm | 147.8 mm | 129.4 mm | 1013.2 mm |
| 2024 | 100.2 mm | 134.8 mm | 112.7 mm | 94.9 mm | 107.1 mm | 92.1 mm | 55.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 120.4 mm | 76.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 1090.1 mm |
| 2025 | 255.0 mm | 72.5 mm | 9.7 mm | 54.6 mm | 40.7 mm | 34.9 mm | 76.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 94.7 mm | 96.2 mm | 112.8 mm | 973.7 mm |
| 2026 | 209.7 mm | 198.7 mm | 38.5 mm | 23.3 mm | 65.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 255.0 mm (2025) |
198.7 mm (2026) |
190.1 mm (2001) |
219.2 mm (1998) |
141.7 mm (2008) |
114.3 mm (1987) |
115.0 mm (2001) |
114.8 mm (2014) |
239.8 mm (1999) |
254.3 mm (1987) |
211.0 mm (2000) |
189.3 mm (2020) |
1150.0 mm (2000) |
| Min | 9.8 mm (1992) |
5.9 mm (1993) |
3.8 mm (1990) |
14.1 mm (1997) |
9.0 mm (2011) |
3.6 mm (1996) |
2.6 mm (2022) |
1.7 mm (1998) |
1.0 mm (1989) |
17.8 mm (2007) |
20.6 mm (1988) |
8.6 mm (1991) |
573.9 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 241.5 mm | 191.9 mm | 175.0 mm | 192.2 mm | 132.0 mm | 112.2 mm | 104.5 mm | 112.5 mm | 208.0 mm | 230.0 mm | 210.6 mm | 188.7 mm | 1150.0 mm |
| 95 | 209.7 mm | 135.4 mm | 134.7 mm | 120.6 mm | 112.4 mm | 103.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 140.5 mm | 172.5 mm | 195.1 mm | 180.5 mm | 1136.0 mm |
| 5 | 18.2 mm | 17.7 mm | 8.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 20.3 mm | 11.2 mm | 8.5 mm | 7.2 mm | 7.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 28.2 mm | 23.1 mm | 658.5 mm |
| 1 | 12.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 5.0 mm | 14.6 mm | 13.1 mm | 3.9 mm | 4.8 mm | 2.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 23.6 mm | 20.7 mm | 13.8 mm | 573.9 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
107.7 mm | 83.9 mm | 69.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 60.3 mm | 34.1 mm | 64.3 mm | 55.8 mm | 96.2 mm | 114.5 mm | 121.0 mm | 904.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
99.4 mm | 75.9 mm | 62.8 mm | 64.2 mm | 58.3 mm | 45.0 mm | 46.1 mm | 50.0 mm | 70.8 mm | 95.9 mm | 108.4 mm | 109.6 mm | 886.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
104.5 mm | 79.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 49.7 mm | 46.6 mm | 47.9 mm | 65.7 mm | 101.9 mm | 102.4 mm | 104.1 mm | 881.0 mm |