Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -- | -- | 3.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 11.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 4.6 mm | 16.8 mm | 61.3 mm | 64.0 mm | 47.8 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 59.8 mm | 34.7 mm | 65.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 20.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 16.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 40.2 mm | 62.6 mm | 14.0 mm | 527.9 mm |
| 1992 | 5.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 40.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 77.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 65.0 mm | 107.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 624.4 mm |
| 1993 | 53.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 7.4 mm | 100.2 mm | 81.6 mm | 35.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 100.6 mm | 79.0 mm | 17.6 mm | 75.6 mm | 627.2 mm |
| 1994 | 79.8 mm | 93.6 mm | 28.4 mm | 69.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 60.8 mm | 96.6 mm | 43.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 746.4 mm |
| 1995 | 125.2 mm | 69.8 mm | 94.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 71.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 27.0 mm | 99.2 mm | 28.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 710.4 mm |
| 1996 | 69.0 mm | 51.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 131.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 508.4 mm |
| 1997 | 8.0 mm | 91.2 mm | 7.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 81.8 mm | 141.2 mm | 50.4 mm | 69.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 33.2 mm | 80.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 648.8 mm |
| 1998 | 88.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 154.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 33.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 12.6 mm | 107.4 mm | 89.6 mm | 36.2 mm | 82.6 mm | 711.6 mm |
| 1999 | 62.0 mm | 61.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 92.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 54.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 127.4 mm | 55.6 mm | 78.8 mm | 132.6 mm | 897.6 mm |
| 2000 | 15.8 mm | 76.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 92.4 mm | 70.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 43.8 mm | 106.6 mm | 116.4 mm | 89.2 mm | 803.6 mm |
| 2001 | 83.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 153.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 24.4 mm | 26.8 mm | 115.6 mm | 71.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 800.8 mm |
| 2002 | 33.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 17.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 106.8 mm | 67.2 mm | 687.6 mm |
| 2003 | 64.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 11.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 59.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 69.6 mm | 4.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 74.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 37.2 mm | 532.2 mm |
| 2004 | 90.2 mm | 14.0 mm | 42.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 79.4 mm | 17.6 mm | 113.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 560.4 mm |
| 2005 | 42.4 mm | 18.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 20.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 36.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 27.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 442.4 mm |
| 2006 | 45.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 89.0 mm | 16.8 mm | 54.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 23.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 71.2 mm | 47.8 mm | 77.6 mm | 555.4 mm |
| 2007 | 26.6 mm | 67.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 14.4 mm | 86.4 mm | 109.4 mm | 101.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 13.6 mm | 53.6 mm | 46.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 681.0 mm |
| 2008 | 64.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 63.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 19.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 60.8 mm | 22.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 68.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 640.4 mm |
| 2009 | 55.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 44.4 mm | 67.0 mm | 107.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 4.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 98.2 mm | 77.2 mm | 628.8 mm |
| 2010 | 27.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 43.6 mm | 92.6 mm | 52.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 86.7 mm | 665.1 mm |
| 2011 | 35.5 mm | 28.7 mm | 23.4 mm | 14.5 mm | 4.6 mm | 47.2 mm | 87.9 mm | 47.6 mm | 33.6 mm | 28.2 mm | 42.1 mm | 111.5 mm | 504.8 mm |
| 2012 | 28.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 15.1 mm | 87.2 mm | 59.0 mm | 121.0 mm | 113.8 mm | 16.3 mm | 45.3 mm | 187.5 mm | 33.2 mm | 112.3 mm | 825.7 mm |
| 2013 | 47.8 mm | 49.3 mm | 49.4 mm | 70.5 mm | 83.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 19.3 mm | 45.1 mm | 58.7 mm | 103.5 mm | 52.9 mm | 668.3 mm |
| 2014 | 72.9 mm | 79.2 mm | 19.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 88.7 mm | 63.1 mm | 80.8 mm | 109.7 mm | 13.5 mm | 72.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 28.0 mm | 755.1 mm |
| 2015 | 39.1 mm | 35.8 mm | 30.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 3.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 87.3 mm | 75.3 mm | 42.7 mm | 47.3 mm | 24.5 mm | 529.6 mm |
| 2016 | 70.9 mm | 69.3 mm | 82.7 mm | 52.3 mm | 208.2 mm | 68.5 mm | 5.0 mm | 7.8 mm | 37.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 66.9 mm | 16.1 mm | 696.3 mm |
| 2017 | 22.4 mm | 37.2 mm | 60.6 mm | 13.9 mm | 88.5 mm | 36.1 mm | 59.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 61.1 mm | 23.2 mm | 33.3 mm | 68.0 mm | 541.8 mm |
| 2018 | 87.3 mm | 48.0 mm | 72.7 mm | 52.2 mm | 49.5 mm | 56.7 mm | 47.8 mm | 15.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 41.1 mm | 79.5 mm | 72.3 mm | 631.3 mm |
| 2019 | 44.9 mm | 20.7 mm | 44.6 mm | 30.7 mm | 38.7 mm | 63.9 mm | 4.0 mm | 32.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 96.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 558.6 mm |
| 2020 | 28.6 mm | 63.9 mm | 54.3 mm | 40.2 mm | 43.7 mm | 53.9 mm | 13.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 71.2 mm | 13.0 mm | 106.7 mm | 533.5 mm |
| 2021 | 74.0 mm | 51.7 mm | 21.3 mm | 7.2 mm | 94.6 mm | 90.1 mm | 62.8 mm | 14.9 mm | 40.8 mm | 58.4 mm | 51.7 mm | 66.7 mm | 634.2 mm |
| 2022 | 29.1 mm | 26.3 mm | 22.1 mm | 37.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 103.7 mm | 31.1 mm | 15.2 mm | 75.3 mm | 60.6 mm | 61.3 mm | 57.2 mm | 530.5 mm |
| 2023 | 88.3 mm | 7.0 mm | 86.7 mm | 41.1 mm | 32.7 mm | 39.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 59.4 mm | 96.5 mm | 99.5 mm | 55.1 mm | 715.3 mm |
| 2024 | 52.1 mm | 67.1 mm | 79.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 103.2 mm | 75.5 mm | 66.4 mm | 49.1 mm | 108.5 mm | 154.4 mm | 60.1 mm | 38.4 mm | 905.6 mm |
| 2025 | 115.9 mm | 65.8 mm | 66.4 mm | 37.1 mm | 31.5 mm | 16.9 mm | 68.3 mm | 39.3 mm | 56.2 mm | 44.7 mm | 50.3 mm | 35.3 mm | 627.7 mm |
| 2026 | 58.2 mm | 110.9 mm | 29.7 mm | 3.8 mm | 124.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 125.2 mm (1995) |
110.9 mm (2026) |
153.6 mm (2001) |
154.2 mm (1998) |
208.2 mm (2016) |
141.2 mm (1997) |
115.6 mm (2001) |
109.7 mm (2014) |
127.4 mm (1999) |
187.5 mm (2012) |
131.6 mm (1996) |
132.6 mm (1999) |
905.6 mm (2024) |
| Min | 5.2 mm (1992) |
7.0 mm (2012) |
3.2 mm (1990) |
3.8 mm (2026) |
4.6 mm (2011) |
3.6 mm (2015) |
4.0 mm (2019) |
4.2 mm (2003) |
9.0 mm (1997) |
11.0 mm (2016) |
13.0 mm (2020) |
14.0 mm (1991) |
442.4 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 121.9 mm | 104.8 mm | 132.3 mm | 134.8 mm | 178.1 mm | 134.1 mm | 115.0 mm | 101.9 mm | 120.8 mm | 175.9 mm | 126.3 mm | 125.5 mm | 905.6 mm |
| 95 | 96.6 mm | 91.8 mm | 90.1 mm | 94.3 mm | 107.5 mm | 112.3 mm | 104.2 mm | 81.4 mm | 107.7 mm | 124.0 mm | 109.5 mm | 111.7 mm | 865.2 mm |
| 5 | 13.9 mm | 10.0 mm | 7.4 mm | 9.4 mm | 11.3 mm | 9.3 mm | 9.5 mm | 4.6 mm | 12.4 mm | 24.7 mm | 23.2 mm | 22.4 mm | 506.4 mm |
| 1 | 6.2 mm | 7.0 mm | 4.7 mm | 5.0 mm | 6.9 mm | 4.9 mm | 4.4 mm | 4.3 mm | 9.1 mm | 15.3 mm | 14.6 mm | 14.7 mm | 442.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
55.8 mm | 43.9 mm | 49.5 mm | 41.2 mm | 72.7 mm | 57.9 mm | 38.3 mm | 39.1 mm | 41.1 mm | 56.9 mm | 60.0 mm | 56.3 mm | 612.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
52.5 mm | 46.4 mm | 47.1 mm | 50.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 51.5 mm | 51.7 mm | 42.1 mm | 49.3 mm | 62.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 64.7 mm | 641.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
55.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 46.5 mm | 46.9 mm | 60.7 mm | 53.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 39.7 mm | 51.0 mm | 64.9 mm | 62.5 mm | 62.3 mm | 647.4 mm |