Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 79.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 54.7 mm | 31.2 mm | 79.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 34.6 mm | 104.3 mm | 4.3 mm | 3.3 mm | 93.8 mm | 32.6 mm | 619.7 mm |
| 1986 | 84.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 26.3 mm | 158.0 mm | 46.9 mm | 39.4 mm | 68.7 mm | 56.3 mm | 83.8 mm | 24.9 mm | 17.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 676.3 mm |
| 1987 | 21.4 mm | 37.1 mm | 24.0 mm | 87.6 mm | 28.3 mm | 84.7 mm | 91.4 mm | 54.9 mm | 31.4 mm | 146.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 17.7 mm | 667.9 mm |
| 1988 | 29.7 mm | 32.2 mm | 47.3 mm | 43.2 mm | 49.7 mm | 61.1 mm | 15.1 mm | 57.7 mm | 18.6 mm | 124.3 mm | 19.7 mm | 17.2 mm | 515.8 mm |
| 1989 | 8.4 mm | 57.4 mm | 29.3 mm | 152.1 mm | 19.1 mm | 36.3 mm | 32.3 mm | 17.4 mm | 18.5 mm | 12.7 mm | 32.6 mm | 46.4 mm | 462.5 mm |
| 1990 | 24.1 mm | 97.3 mm | 23.9 mm | 51.5 mm | 40.1 mm | 48.7 mm | 22.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 29.9 mm | 195.6 mm | 32.9 mm | 17.3 mm | 631.5 mm |
| 1991 | 28.7 mm | 37.8 mm | 87.5 mm | 26.3 mm | 27.8 mm | 73.8 mm | 50.5 mm | 29.1 mm | 147.1 mm | 117.4 mm | 91.8 mm | 6.0 mm | 723.8 mm |
| 1992 | 26.3 mm | 21.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 46.0 mm | 46.1 mm | 122.4 mm | 43.3 mm | 46.6 mm | 80.5 mm | -- | 57.0 mm | 57.7 mm | -- |
| 1993 | 0.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 13.9 mm | 86.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 47.0 mm | 61.1 mm | 60.5 mm | 118.6 mm | 161.0 mm | 7.7 mm | 75.8 mm | 686.4 mm |
| 1994 | 70.4 mm | 46.9 mm | 0.8 mm | 60.7 mm | 74.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 37.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 205.7 mm | 51.5 mm | 89.2 mm | 34.3 mm | 792.7 mm |
| 1995 | 80.9 mm | 124.5 mm | 41.9 mm | 83.8 mm | 101.7 mm | 14.2 mm | 69.7 mm | 70.3 mm | 84.2 mm | 17.3 mm | 46.9 mm | 130.9 mm | 866.3 mm |
| 1996 | 66.8 mm | 39.5 mm | 3.1 mm | 33.2 mm | 50.3 mm | 96.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 69.7 mm | 26.6 mm | 61.0 mm | 222.1 mm | 77.2 mm | 823.3 mm |
| 1997 | 56.1 mm | 27.3 mm | 2.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 89.6 mm | 34.9 mm | 56.9 mm | 7.3 mm | 24.5 mm | 105.7 mm | 47.6 mm | 550.5 mm |
| 1998 | 75.1 mm | 16.1 mm | 10.7 mm | 84.7 mm | 66.9 mm | 51.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 54.1 mm | 91.8 mm | 95.2 mm | 44.6 mm | 1.5 mm | 614.5 mm |
| 1999 | 20.9 mm | 36.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 106.3 mm | 51.6 mm | 32.9 mm | 66.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 79.3 mm | 127.1 mm | 53.6 mm | 81.7 mm | 753.8 mm |
| 2000 | 2.2 mm | 22.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 31.6 mm | 82.3 mm | 61.3 mm | 87.4 mm | 63.9 mm | 122.7 mm | 213.4 mm | 42.0 mm | 866.0 mm |
| 2001 | 65.6 mm | 6.3 mm | 178.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 20.9 mm | 45.2 mm | 16.4 mm | 61.6 mm | 50.9 mm | 19.2 mm | 1.3 mm | 561.2 mm |
| 2002 | 11.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 24.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 98.6 mm | 33.5 mm | 59.1 mm | 108.5 mm | 38.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 207.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 725.5 mm |
| 2003 | 39.1 mm | 32.4 mm | 11.9 mm | 59.2 mm | 39.1 mm | 19.7 mm | 11.2 mm | 45.5 mm | 25.3 mm | 163.7 mm | 40.0 mm | 30.9 mm | 518.0 mm |
| 2004 | 100.8 mm | 17.6 mm | 6.3 mm | 22.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 27.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 26.3 mm | 82.1 mm | 29.8 mm | 24.7 mm | 422.4 mm |
| 2005 | 7.3 mm | 0.2 mm | 39.0 mm | 68.5 mm | 23.7 mm | 44.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 72.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 30.7 mm | 44.1 mm | 452.1 mm |
| 2006 | 17.7 mm | 39.6 mm | 62.3 mm | 22.8 mm | 54.0 mm | 43.8 mm | 85.1 mm | 79.8 mm | 110.5 mm | 62.1 mm | 29.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 692.5 mm |
| 2007 | 31.9 mm | 58.4 mm | 35.5 mm | 9.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 75.3 mm | 19.3 mm | 34.5 mm | 26.5 mm | 9.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 37.2 mm | 467.6 mm |
| 2008 | 67.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 40.9 mm | 112.9 mm | 163.5 mm | 95.6 mm | 41.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 46.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 68.1 mm | 71.3 mm | 827.3 mm |
| 2009 | 51.3 mm | 41.5 mm | 41.7 mm | 81.2 mm | 39.1 mm | 53.6 mm | 10.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 38.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 166.9 mm | 667.8 mm |
| 2010 | 43.5 mm | 40.3 mm | 42.8 mm | 15.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 79.1 mm | 18.0 mm | 60.7 mm | 58.9 mm | 80.9 mm | 61.6 mm | 87.7 mm | 651.1 mm |
| 2011 | 13.6 mm | 11.2 mm | 29.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 49.5 mm | 81.9 mm | 67.1 mm | 19.4 mm | 58.1 mm | 68.9 mm | 120.5 mm | 57.2 mm | 611.8 mm |
| 2012 | 28.9 mm | 0.2 mm | 2.1 mm | 170.4 mm | 66.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 8.3 mm | 22.9 mm | 92.8 mm | 54.9 mm | 153.1 mm | 98.1 mm | 731.3 mm |
| 2013 | 30.1 mm | 14.6 mm | 93.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 95.9 mm | 40.2 mm | 77.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 38.5 mm | 97.9 mm | 67.9 mm | 63.5 mm | 717.4 mm |
| 2014 | 89.9 mm | 90.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 12.9 mm | 51.3 mm | 44.9 mm | 103.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 27.5 mm | 44.5 mm | 180.8 mm | 19.1 mm | 751.5 mm |
| 2015 | 57.8 mm | 22.3 mm | 17.3 mm | 39.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 96.9 mm | 100.9 mm | 89.4 mm | 27.3 mm | 2.8 mm | 590.3 mm |
| 2016 | 81.9 mm | 80.0 mm | 35.9 mm | 42.4 mm | 69.2 mm | 73.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 15.9 mm | 41.8 mm | 81.7 mm | 162.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 753.9 mm |
| 2017 | 13.7 mm | 64.8 mm | 57.1 mm | 62.8 mm | 55.8 mm | 49.1 mm | 15.7 mm | 34.2 mm | 24.0 mm | 0.7 mm | 35.5 mm | 156.5 mm | 569.9 mm |
| 2018 | 70.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 103.7 mm | 52.5 mm | 85.2 mm | 37.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 73.3 mm | 23.7 mm | 90.8 mm | 61.6 mm | 41.1 mm | 705.7 mm |
| 2019 | 34.7 mm | 29.4 mm | 6.5 mm | 65.1 mm | 46.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 67.1 mm | 35.7 mm | 13.1 mm | 146.3 mm | 165.2 mm | 127.5 mm | 763.6 mm |
| 2020 | 28.1 mm | 43.8 mm | 62.2 mm | 27.7 mm | 102.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 52.3 mm | 56.4 mm | 36.1 mm | 114.4 mm | 17.8 mm | 65.1 mm | 707.1 mm |
| 2021 | 57.2 mm | 42.1 mm | 15.4 mm | 63.1 mm | 152.8 mm | 39.3 mm | 66.9 mm | 19.8 mm | 77.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 72.5 mm | 688.4 mm |
| 2023 | 39.0 mm | 0.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 32.3 mm | 70.5 mm | 65.7 mm | 9.1 mm | 78.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 141.0 mm | 139.2 mm | 95.7 mm | 769.7 mm |
| 2024 | 69.8 mm | 49.9 mm | 150.2 mm | 55.3 mm | 102.4 mm | 66.4 mm | 24.0 mm | 13.9 mm | 120.7 mm | 173.6 mm | 70.5 mm | 29.7 mm | 926.4 mm |
| 2025 | 66.9 mm | 8.1 mm | 58.7 mm | 96.0 mm | 46.3 mm | 90.3 mm | 42.2 mm | 85.7 mm | 89.4 mm | 57.5 mm | 68.1 mm | 7.8 mm | 717.0 mm |
| 2026 | 55.3 mm | 90.3 mm | 36.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 70.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 100.8 mm (2004) |
124.5 mm (1995) |
178.4 mm (2001) |
170.4 mm (2012) |
163.5 mm (2008) |
122.4 mm (1992) |
103.2 mm (2014) |
108.5 mm (2002) |
205.7 mm (1994) |
195.6 mm (1990) |
222.1 mm (1996) |
166.9 mm (2009) |
926.4 mm (2024) |
| Min | 0.6 mm (1993) |
0.0 mm (1993) |
0.8 mm (1994) |
9.0 mm (2007) |
16.0 mm (2004) |
14.2 mm (1995) |
8.3 mm (2012) |
13.9 mm (2024) |
4.3 mm (1985) |
0.7 mm (2017) |
7.7 mm (1993) |
0.0 mm (2016) |
422.4 mm (2004) |
?
| 99 | 96.4 mm | 113.6 mm | 167.1 mm | 165.4 mm | 159.2 mm | 114.1 mm | 98.6 mm | 106.9 mm | 182.8 mm | 187.2 mm | 218.7 mm | 162.8 mm | 926.4 mm |
| 95 | 84.2 mm | 90.8 mm | 103.7 mm | 152.1 mm | 102.4 mm | 96.6 mm | 85.4 mm | 97.3 mm | 122.0 mm | 164.7 mm | 208.1 mm | 132.2 mm | 866.0 mm |
| 5 | 7.3 mm | 0.2 mm | 2.2 mm | 15.0 mm | 23.7 mm | 20.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 16.4 mm | 12.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 17.8 mm | 1.5 mm | 460.9 mm |
| 1 | 1.2 mm | 0.1 mm | 1.3 mm | 10.6 mm | 17.2 mm | 16.3 mm | 8.6 mm | 14.7 mm | 5.5 mm | 1.7 mm | 11.6 mm | 0.5 mm | 422.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
52.5 mm | 45.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 76.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 47.2 mm | 50.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 83.6 mm | 92.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 700.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
43.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 62.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 46.1 mm | 48.3 mm | 62.6 mm | 76.3 mm | 84.7 mm | 59.5 mm | 674.7 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
45.1 mm | 38.0 mm | 42.3 mm | 60.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 58.5 mm | 44.7 mm | 49.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 80.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 672.8 mm |