Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 98.6 mm | 18.4 mm | 61.6 mm | 119.6 mm | -- |
| 1996 | 54.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 19.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 117.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 72.8 mm | 98.4 mm | 17.6 mm | 47.4 mm | 249.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 870.2 mm |
| 1997 | 48.4 mm | 55.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 112.0 mm | 99.8 mm | 77.0 mm | 50.4 mm | 21.6 mm | 42.0 mm | 121.0 mm | 104.8 mm | 792.6 mm |
| 1998 | 92.8 mm | 41.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 137.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 59.8 mm | 152.4 mm | 106.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 861.6 mm |
| 1999 | 88.2 mm | 100.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 89.0 mm | 121.0 mm | 107.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 128.2 mm | 125.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 116.8 mm | 1116.6 mm |
| 2000 | 18.6 mm | 104.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 88.0 mm | 89.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 131.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 124.4 mm | 186.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 1006.0 mm |
| 2001 | 59.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 233.2 mm | 93.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 60.4 mm | 106.8 mm | 57.6 mm | 86.0 mm | 113.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 32.4 mm | 1013.6 mm |
| 2002 | 32.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 23.8 mm | 138.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 57.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 90.4 mm | 200.8 mm | 69.8 mm | 880.4 mm |
| 2003 | 60.2 mm | 24.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 71.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 67.8 mm | 39.8 mm | 68.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 162.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 34.6 mm | 718.0 mm |
| 2004 | 118.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 40.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 57.0 mm | 64.6 mm | 135.4 mm | 40.2 mm | 160.4 mm | 37.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 817.0 mm |
| 2005 | 43.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 126.8 mm | 110.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 29.4 mm | 15.6 mm | 45.8 mm | 82.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 677.4 mm |
| 2006 | 48.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 119.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 137.2 mm | 29.6 mm | 20.6 mm | 117.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 48.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 850.8 mm |
| 2007 | 61.8 mm | 74.6 mm | 87.6 mm | 1.2 mm | 104.6 mm | 88.6 mm | 145.6 mm | 129.8 mm | 59.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 97.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 927.8 mm |
| 2008 | 62.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 71.8 mm | 128.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 107.6 mm | 113.6 mm | 111.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 61.4 mm | 924.6 mm |
| 2009 | 19.6 mm | 87.2 mm | 59.4 mm | 56.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 122.0 mm | 99.6 mm | 84.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 114.4 mm | 89.6 mm | 884.0 mm |
| 2010 | 43.6 mm | 83.6 mm | 65.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 78.9 mm | 102.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 172.3 mm | 77.5 mm | 61.4 mm | 112.4 mm | 119.4 mm | 1006.1 mm |
| 2011 | 43.2 mm | 36.5 mm | 41.6 mm | 22.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 59.7 mm | 154.4 mm | 79.0 mm | 37.3 mm | 66.8 mm | 36.7 mm | 79.4 mm | 699.4 mm |
| 2012 | 56.9 mm | 9.0 mm | 28.3 mm | 69.5 mm | 155.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 68.5 mm | 139.9 mm | 111.6 mm | 113.7 mm | 93.8 mm | 1019.6 mm |
| 2013 | 68.8 mm | 42.9 mm | 49.1 mm | 125.5 mm | 174.5 mm | 91.1 mm | 84.6 mm | 41.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 116.1 mm | 102.1 mm | 63.3 mm | 1050.0 mm |
| 2014 | 63.6 mm | 106.4 mm | 21.8 mm | 22.0 mm | 49.3 mm | 71.7 mm | 169.0 mm | 92.3 mm | 31.4 mm | 114.8 mm | 136.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 926.8 mm |
| 2015 | 72.8 mm | 35.4 mm | 23.6 mm | 41.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 36.1 mm | 127.4 mm | 160.1 mm | 41.6 mm | 37.7 mm | 25.9 mm | 682.2 mm |
| 2016 | 95.5 mm | 81.6 mm | 54.1 mm | 144.3 mm | 123.0 mm | 135.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 32.1 mm | 58.3 mm | 57.1 mm | 78.4 mm | 3.0 mm | 890.4 mm |
| 2017 | 27.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 56.3 mm | 49.8 mm | 72.7 mm | 87.4 mm | 73.7 mm | 79.7 mm | 55.3 mm | 24.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 87.7 mm | 756.9 mm |
| 2018 | 136.1 mm | 35.4 mm | 146.1 mm | 44.1 mm | 144.7 mm | 44.2 mm | 55.0 mm | 38.3 mm | 34.5 mm | 36.3 mm | 59.0 mm | 68.7 mm | 842.4 mm |
| 2019 | 34.4 mm | 22.2 mm | 45.6 mm | 97.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 52.7 mm | 36.1 mm | 82.2 mm | 33.7 mm | 134.6 mm | 101.0 mm | 81.5 mm | 774.8 mm |
| 2020 | 33.8 mm | 53.9 mm | 47.2 mm | 24.9 mm | 84.8 mm | 101.5 mm | 12.6 mm | 37.7 mm | 75.5 mm | 149.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 106.1 mm | 749.5 mm |
| 2021 | 91.9 mm | 59.5 mm | 31.1 mm | 39.5 mm | 118.5 mm | 69.2 mm | 172.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 32.1 mm | 70.1 mm | 887.5 mm |
| 2023 | 52.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 52.7 mm | 38.5 mm | 84.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 161.3 mm | 150.4 mm | 91.5 mm | 927.0 mm |
| 2024 | 49.1 mm | 68.6 mm | 115.1 mm | 87.6 mm | 126.1 mm | 86.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 59.3 mm | 79.8 mm | 161.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 65.1 mm | 1014.9 mm |
| 2025 | 80.0 mm | 26.2 mm | 35.3 mm | 66.9 mm | 35.3 mm | 47.0 mm | 95.4 mm | 109.1 mm | 99.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 103.5 mm | 39.6 mm | 828.1 mm |
| 2026 | 61.4 mm | 72.6 mm | 51.1 mm | 37.0 mm | 67.1 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 136.1 mm (2018) |
106.4 mm (2014) |
233.2 mm (2001) |
144.3 mm (2016) |
174.5 mm (2013) |
135.0 mm (2016) |
172.8 mm (2021) |
172.3 mm (2010) |
160.1 mm (2015) |
162.6 mm (2003) |
249.0 mm (1996) |
119.6 mm (1995) |
1116.6 mm (1999) |
| Min | 18.6 mm (2000) |
9.0 mm (2012) |
5.6 mm (1997) |
1.2 mm (2007) |
30.6 mm (1998) |
29.0 mm (2000) |
12.6 mm (2020) |
15.6 mm (2005) |
17.6 mm (1996) |
17.8 mm (2007) |
22.5 mm (2020) |
3.0 mm (2016) |
677.4 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 130.9 mm | 105.8 mm | 207.9 mm | 142.3 mm | 169.0 mm | 131.4 mm | 171.7 mm | 162.0 mm | 157.9 mm | 162.2 mm | 235.0 mm | 119.5 mm | 1116.6 mm |
| 95 | 108.0 mm | 102.5 mm | 133.9 mm | 133.2 mm | 150.6 mm | 116.6 mm | 163.2 mm | 133.2 mm | 146.8 mm | 161.3 mm | 194.1 mm | 118.2 mm | 1050.0 mm |
| 5 | 22.9 mm | 13.5 mm | 20.6 mm | 18.3 mm | 36.6 mm | 34.6 mm | 23.6 mm | 34.3 mm | 26.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 34.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 682.2 mm |
| 1 | 18.9 mm | 9.1 mm | 9.7 mm | 5.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 18.0 mm | 25.3 mm | 9.6 mm | 677.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
67.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 57.3 mm | 80.4 mm | 76.5 mm | 77.2 mm | 66.9 mm | 59.4 mm | 91.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 64.7 mm | 826.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
60.6 mm | 53.3 mm | 59.5 mm | 64.7 mm | 88.1 mm | 72.8 mm | 76.7 mm | 78.2 mm | 69.4 mm | 92.2 mm | 89.6 mm | 68.8 mm | 875.7 mm |