Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 53.0 mm | 115.5 mm | 56.6 mm | 63.5 mm | 127.2 mm | 198.9 mm | 152.0 mm | 47.7 mm | 105.5 mm | 128.8 mm | 97.7 mm | 85.8 mm | 1232.2 mm |
| 1988 | 154.7 mm | 106.3 mm | 131.9 mm | 77.8 mm | 208.8 mm | 96.3 mm | 143.9 mm | 64.1 mm | 91.1 mm | 138.8 mm | 54.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 1347.2 mm |
| 1989 | 31.1 mm | 95.7 mm | 64.6 mm | 255.6 mm | 71.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 65.8 mm | 68.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 75.3 mm | 124.5 mm | 99.1 mm | 1029.0 mm |
| 1990 | 83.1 mm | 91.1 mm | 38.2 mm | 85.3 mm | 61.1 mm | 161.3 mm | 19.9 mm | 50.3 mm | 111.7 mm | 136.4 mm | 135.1 mm | 133.9 mm | 1107.4 mm |
| 1991 | 36.3 mm | 37.3 mm | 107.3 mm | 54.1 mm | 43.5 mm | 101.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 7.3 mm | 212.5 mm | 98.7 mm | 151.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 971.4 mm |
| 1992 | 27.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 89.3 mm | 100.6 mm | 60.5 mm | 114.1 mm | 81.4 mm | 110.3 mm | 67.3 mm | 145.8 mm | 140.2 mm | 97.4 mm | 1102.9 mm |
| 1993 | 46.2 mm | 11.1 mm | 15.2 mm | 83.8 mm | 130.0 mm | 134.6 mm | 124.3 mm | 62.4 mm | 202.8 mm | 242.6 mm | 50.5 mm | 149.7 mm | 1253.2 mm |
| 1994 | 179.9 mm | 102.4 mm | 71.2 mm | 114.9 mm | 133.8 mm | 75.1 mm | 48.7 mm | 83.8 mm | 157.5 mm | 73.1 mm | 72.3 mm | 121.2 mm | 1233.9 mm |
| 1995 | 157.2 mm | 149.6 mm | 126.4 mm | 106.0 mm | 199.4 mm | 29.3 mm | 49.9 mm | 111.4 mm | 152.3 mm | 33.6 mm | 88.4 mm | 146.3 mm | 1349.8 mm |
| 1996 | 53.5 mm | 69.1 mm | 29.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 111.1 mm | 84.1 mm | 100.1 mm | 129.9 mm | 22.1 mm | 92.2 mm | 256.0 mm | 110.0 mm | 1082.1 mm |
| 1997 | 65.6 mm | 78.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 126.7 mm | 173.9 mm | 112.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 23.9 mm | 73.1 mm | 155.0 mm | 162.0 mm | 1131.2 mm |
| 1998 | 110.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 209.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 60.0 mm | 80.9 mm | 124.5 mm | 191.5 mm | 116.9 mm | 98.0 mm | 45.1 mm | 1150.1 mm |
| 1999 | 137.5 mm | 190.3 mm | 120.9 mm | 129.7 mm | 128.9 mm | 73.4 mm | 83.7 mm | 47.3 mm | 105.9 mm | 202.0 mm | 76.4 mm | 152.1 mm | 1448.1 mm |
| 2000 | 38.5 mm | 150.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 89.4 mm | 84.2 mm | 22.7 mm | 180.4 mm | 96.1 mm | 74.3 mm | 153.8 mm | 224.2 mm | 60.7 mm | 1218.5 mm |
| 2001 | 99.4 mm | 60.4 mm | 260.2 mm | 149.4 mm | 108.7 mm | 90.2 mm | 126.4 mm | 96.4 mm | 112.5 mm | 88.7 mm | 93.0 mm | 55.1 mm | 1340.4 mm |
| 2002 | 41.6 mm | 91.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 30.3 mm | 163.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 128.1 mm | 104.2 mm | 32.8 mm | 143.7 mm | 365.1 mm | 101.2 mm | 1328.6 mm |
| 2003 | 89.4 mm | 39.5 mm | 27.8 mm | 76.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 35.1 mm | 76.4 mm | 46.3 mm | 62.2 mm | 226.5 mm | 83.5 mm | 51.8 mm | 867.7 mm |
| 2004 | 168.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 74.6 mm | 33.1 mm | 85.2 mm | 84.1 mm | 121.9 mm | 210.8 mm | 33.9 mm | 227.7 mm | 53.3 mm | 88.7 mm | 1217.3 mm |
| 2005 | 69.6 mm | 77.2 mm | 54.2 mm | 208.7 mm | 109.9 mm | 88.4 mm | 46.7 mm | 48.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 73.8 mm | 79.8 mm | 83.3 mm | 989.6 mm |
| 2006 | 53.1 mm | 76.4 mm | 183.8 mm | 112.8 mm | 156.6 mm | 61.7 mm | 24.3 mm | 195.9 mm | 93.1 mm | 130.8 mm | 82.6 mm | 109.3 mm | 1280.4 mm |
| 2007 | 82.9 mm | 98.3 mm | 130.9 mm | 8.1 mm | 165.5 mm | 93.1 mm | 128.9 mm | 138.7 mm | 81.4 mm | 29.9 mm | 124.3 mm | 87.9 mm | 1169.9 mm |
| 2008 | 94.9 mm | 42.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 172.8 mm | 66.3 mm | 95.8 mm | 81.9 mm | 112.5 mm | 156.1 mm | 152.5 mm | 55.9 mm | 116.8 mm | 1256.9 mm |
| 2009 | 33.1 mm | 115.1 mm | 98.3 mm | 63.5 mm | 56.6 mm | 117.2 mm | 83.1 mm | 46.7 mm | 64.8 mm | 60.5 mm | 161.7 mm | 114.5 mm | 1015.1 mm |
| 2010 | 67.8 mm | 108.2 mm | 76.7 mm | 49.2 mm | 99.2 mm | 75.1 mm | 39.3 mm | 136.3 mm | 102.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 134.2 mm | 142.2 mm | 1103.7 mm |
| 2011 | 69.1 mm | 52.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 31.8 mm | 59.4 mm | 68.9 mm | 159.6 mm | 98.4 mm | 42.7 mm | 82.9 mm | 38.0 mm | 157.3 mm | 896.6 mm |
| 2012 | 95.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 47.3 mm | 105.8 mm | 130.6 mm | 155.6 mm | 85.8 mm | 139.9 mm | 143.4 mm | 148.6 mm | 208.2 mm | 157.0 mm | 1434.8 mm |
| 2013 | 120.4 mm | 73.0 mm | 71.7 mm | 126.6 mm | 206.3 mm | 95.3 mm | 107.9 mm | 58.2 mm | 136.5 mm | 172.3 mm | 166.7 mm | 114.7 mm | 1449.6 mm |
| 2014 | 109.5 mm | 157.3 mm | 35.7 mm | 25.0 mm | 131.0 mm | 85.4 mm | 217.3 mm | 110.6 mm | 30.0 mm | 125.8 mm | 124.4 mm | 86.7 mm | 1238.7 mm |
| 2015 | 129.6 mm | 65.3 mm | 57.3 mm | 91.1 mm | 89.8 mm | 42.9 mm | 43.8 mm | 74.3 mm | 136.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 69.8 mm | 31.6 mm | 873.1 mm |
| 2016 | 140.7 mm | 140.3 mm | 89.8 mm | 215.4 mm | 175.5 mm | 159.9 mm | 61.9 mm | 51.9 mm | 87.8 mm | 84.1 mm | 124.2 mm | 8.8 mm | 1340.3 mm |
| 2017 | 50.3 mm | 79.5 mm | 80.9 mm | 58.5 mm | 97.0 mm | 106.2 mm | 59.2 mm | 100.2 mm | 83.2 mm | 32.1 mm | 141.5 mm | 143.0 mm | 1031.6 mm |
| 2018 | 193.5 mm | 70.5 mm | 173.7 mm | 45.3 mm | 168.1 mm | 55.2 mm | 28.0 mm | 98.1 mm | 38.7 mm | 52.5 mm | 82.2 mm | 138.5 mm | 1144.3 mm |
| 2019 | 72.3 mm | 48.5 mm | 74.3 mm | 102.2 mm | 60.1 mm | 91.1 mm | 40.0 mm | 71.6 mm | 52.8 mm | 190.3 mm | 171.8 mm | 133.3 mm | 1108.3 mm |
| 2020 | 49.2 mm | 92.7 mm | 82.0 mm | 53.1 mm | 114.2 mm | 96.8 mm | 15.0 mm | 51.4 mm | 92.9 mm | 215.7 mm | 33.9 mm | 176.7 mm | 1073.6 mm |
| 2021 | 174.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 48.4 mm | 60.7 mm | 170.9 mm | 172.3 mm | 208.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 119.5 mm | 61.8 mm | 135.8 mm | 1362.0 mm |
| 2023 | 104.4 mm | 12.2 mm | 127.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 61.1 mm | 80.2 mm | 79.7 mm | 75.1 mm | 68.3 mm | 226.5 mm | 229.2 mm | 146.9 mm | 1301.6 mm |
| 2024 | 86.5 mm | 101.6 mm | 136.6 mm | 142.9 mm | 161.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 77.3 mm | 105.2 mm | 156.0 mm | 233.9 mm | 87.3 mm | 106.3 mm | 1506.4 mm |
| 2025 | 144.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 67.2 mm | 86.7 mm | 64.3 mm | 92.4 mm | 82.3 mm | 104.2 mm | 131.4 mm | 130.4 mm | 192.5 mm | 56.7 mm | 1208.5 mm |
| 2026 | 116.1 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 193.5 mm (2018) |
190.3 mm (1999) |
260.2 mm (2001) |
255.6 mm (1989) |
208.8 mm (1988) |
198.9 mm (1987) |
217.3 mm (2014) |
210.8 mm (2004) |
212.5 mm (1991) |
242.6 mm (1993) |
365.1 mm (2002) |
176.7 mm (2020) |
1506.4 mm (2024) |
| Min | 27.2 mm (1992) |
11.1 mm (1993) |
15.2 mm (1993) |
8.1 mm (2007) |
32.2 mm (1998) |
22.7 mm (2000) |
15.0 mm (2020) |
7.3 mm (1991) |
22.1 mm (1996) |
29.9 mm (2007) |
33.9 mm (2020) |
8.8 mm (2016) |
867.7 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 188.3 mm | 178.1 mm | 231.9 mm | 240.7 mm | 207.9 mm | 189.7 mm | 213.9 mm | 205.3 mm | 208.9 mm | 239.4 mm | 324.7 mm | 171.3 mm | 1506.4 mm |
| 95 | 175.1 mm | 151.6 mm | 175.2 mm | 210.0 mm | 200.4 mm | 172.5 mm | 184.5 mm | 148.3 mm | 193.2 mm | 228.6 mm | 233.2 mm | 158.0 mm | 1448.5 mm |
| 5 | 32.9 mm | 16.1 mm | 26.5 mm | 24.9 mm | 51.1 mm | 30.7 mm | 23.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 29.1 mm | 33.4 mm | 48.6 mm | 43.1 mm | 890.7 mm |
| 1 | 28.7 mm | 11.5 mm | 16.6 mm | 14.1 mm | 36.4 mm | 25.1 mm | 16.8 mm | 21.7 mm | 22.8 mm | 30.7 mm | 35.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 867.7 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
113.8 mm | 83.7 mm | 85.5 mm | 82.4 mm | 118.6 mm | 98.9 mm | 83.7 mm | 78.6 mm | 71.0 mm | 120.9 mm | 115.4 mm | 111.3 mm | 1163.7 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
89.4 mm | 81.1 mm | 83.1 mm | 91.8 mm | 111.5 mm | 87.9 mm | 86.7 mm | 94.1 mm | 94.8 mm | 119.5 mm | 123.6 mm | 106.7 mm | 1170.1 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
93.1 mm | 81.5 mm | 83.2 mm | 95.2 mm | 112.4 mm | 94.2 mm | 90.2 mm | 89.8 mm | 94.8 mm | 125.7 mm | 123.4 mm | 106.5 mm | 1189.4 mm |