Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 84.5 mm | 8.6 mm | 10.9 mm | 60.8 mm | 65.6 mm | -- |
| 1986 | 116.7 mm | 66.4 mm | 44.4 mm | 182.9 mm | 82.4 mm | 53.1 mm | 48.6 mm | 114.6 mm | 66.6 mm | 64.1 mm | 66.5 mm | 113.4 mm | 1019.7 mm |
| 1987 | 66.5 mm | 67.8 mm | 57.1 mm | 102.3 mm | 133.2 mm | 262.3 mm | 162.3 mm | 96.5 mm | 117.0 mm | 152.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 68.4 mm | 1338.2 mm |
| 1988 | 104.4 mm | 111.2 mm | 150.9 mm | 106.5 mm | 187.1 mm | 62.8 mm | 103.7 mm | 62.8 mm | 100.0 mm | 256.6 mm | 31.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 1338.6 mm |
| 1989 | 11.0 mm | 49.7 mm | 103.2 mm | 165.9 mm | 79.8 mm | 26.7 mm | 77.9 mm | 29.3 mm | 54.4 mm | 35.3 mm | 78.8 mm | 59.1 mm | 771.1 mm |
| 1990 | 40.9 mm | 157.1 mm | 34.7 mm | 110.6 mm | 45.0 mm | 215.0 mm | 28.9 mm | 42.5 mm | 43.4 mm | 149.8 mm | 155.5 mm | 120.8 mm | 1144.2 mm |
| 1991 | 44.7 mm | 56.5 mm | 129.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 50.2 mm | 152.2 mm | 82.0 mm | 15.4 mm | 139.2 mm | 166.4 mm | 80.5 mm | 131.3 mm | 1096.8 mm |
| 1992 | 31.2 mm | 54.1 mm | 115.1 mm | 85.4 mm | 89.5 mm | 147.1 mm | 102.0 mm | 114.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 217.6 mm | 161.1 mm | 86.2 mm | 1290.7 mm |
| 1993 | 23.6 mm | 12.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 97.9 mm | 186.5 mm | 133.4 mm | 88.2 mm | 293.1 mm | 205.9 mm | 50.1 mm | 173.5 mm | 1380.7 mm |
| 1994 | 134.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 40.7 mm | 181.6 mm | 115.6 mm | 77.5 mm | 17.5 mm | 103.0 mm | 259.6 mm | 87.1 mm | 100.6 mm | 68.1 mm | 1224.1 mm |
| 1995 | 204.1 mm | 173.1 mm | 87.9 mm | 107.0 mm | 173.4 mm | 46.3 mm | 61.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 183.9 mm | 47.7 mm | 73.4 mm | 94.6 mm | 1312.8 mm |
| 1996 | 60.3 mm | 72.0 mm | 44.9 mm | 77.8 mm | 150.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 147.2 mm | 95.9 mm | 36.1 mm | 79.3 mm | 281.4 mm | 119.5 mm | 1255.4 mm |
| 1997 | 68.5 mm | 47.3 mm | 17.9 mm | 82.8 mm | 95.6 mm | 104.1 mm | 119.5 mm | 69.7 mm | -- | -- | 105.5 mm | 127.2 mm | -- |
| 1998 | 86.9 mm | 29.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 183.9 mm | 41.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 74.3 mm | 53.8 mm | 222.6 mm | 111.7 mm | 97.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 1063.0 mm |
| 1999 | 101.1 mm | 137.9 mm | 142.3 mm | 169.2 mm | 110.5 mm | 145.5 mm | 70.9 mm | 106.5 mm | 257.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 131.8 mm | 94.1 mm | 1553.4 mm |
| 2000 | 21.5 mm | 105.4 mm | 89.7 mm | 138.4 mm | 95.4 mm | 36.1 mm | 128.6 mm | 61.2 mm | 113.2 mm | 154.8 mm | 146.0 mm | 69.9 mm | 1160.2 mm |
| 2001 | 150.5 mm | 34.6 mm | 221.0 mm | 137.8 mm | 125.1 mm | 136.9 mm | 117.1 mm | 67.9 mm | 158.8 mm | 128.2 mm | 51.3 mm | 24.5 mm | 1353.7 mm |
| 2002 | 48.8 mm | 101.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 35.0 mm | 194.7 mm | 186.1 mm | 101.9 mm | 151.6 mm | 104.5 mm | 172.4 mm | 320.5 mm | 88.1 mm | 1545.4 mm |
| 2003 | 79.9 mm | 23.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 78.9 mm | 42.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 31.9 mm | 56.8 mm | 58.7 mm | 187.7 mm | 85.6 mm | 58.9 mm | 777.2 mm |
| 2004 | 94.9 mm | 43.2 mm | 70.1 mm | 66.3 mm | 58.0 mm | 51.3 mm | 18.3 mm | 208.7 mm | 49.7 mm | 180.0 mm | 41.7 mm | 82.8 mm | 965.0 mm |
| 2005 | 73.7 mm | 63.3 mm | 61.2 mm | 174.7 mm | 83.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 74.1 mm | 101.9 mm | 85.4 mm | 124.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 1015.2 mm |
| 2006 | 36.9 mm | 42.3 mm | 158.2 mm | 74.1 mm | 99.4 mm | 37.7 mm | 97.0 mm | 139.5 mm | 51.2 mm | 66.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 918.8 mm |
| 2007 | 72.6 mm | 90.2 mm | 91.9 mm | 15.2 mm | 219.6 mm | 113.2 mm | 116.1 mm | 122.1 mm | 89.7 mm | 23.4 mm | 87.0 mm | 100.2 mm | 1141.2 mm |
| 2008 | 85.9 mm | 27.5 mm | 94.9 mm | 115.5 mm | 78.4 mm | 74.1 mm | 150.3 mm | 80.8 mm | 197.9 mm | 134.6 mm | 71.9 mm | 101.5 mm | 1213.3 mm |
| 2009 | 59.5 mm | 56.6 mm | 85.8 mm | 47.5 mm | 52.6 mm | 111.1 mm | 48.4 mm | 89.1 mm | 27.6 mm | 61.0 mm | 138.9 mm | 114.2 mm | 892.3 mm |
| 2010 | 87.5 mm | 121.3 mm | 95.0 mm | 48.5 mm | 178.6 mm | 87.4 mm | 118.2 mm | 67.1 mm | 71.7 mm | 72.8 mm | 123.8 mm | 69.1 mm | 1141.0 mm |
| 2011 | 40.9 mm | 44.6 mm | 77.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 77.7 mm | 153.5 mm | 202.2 mm | 123.7 mm | 95.5 mm | 70.1 mm | 25.7 mm | 177.7 mm | 1104.0 mm |
| 2012 | 124.9 mm | 5.2 mm | 35.1 mm | 172.8 mm | 126.7 mm | 129.1 mm | 68.9 mm | 94.9 mm | 130.4 mm | 82.3 mm | 208.0 mm | 120.5 mm | 1298.8 mm |
| 2013 | 94.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 125.5 mm | 114.6 mm | 201.8 mm | 35.9 mm | 145.9 mm | 66.2 mm | 105.3 mm | 191.3 mm | 168.5 mm | 92.0 mm | 1413.4 mm |
| 2014 | 148.2 mm | 173.1 mm | 66.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 111.1 mm | 39.1 mm | 286.3 mm | 58.4 mm | 43.7 mm | 102.6 mm | 150.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 1294.2 mm |
| 2015 | 141.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 80.3 mm | 104.8 mm | 93.1 mm | 65.7 mm | 49.4 mm | 83.1 mm | 172.5 mm | 105.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 28.2 mm | 1054.8 mm |
| 2016 | 102.7 mm | 82.1 mm | 73.5 mm | 119.4 mm | 178.6 mm | 106.7 mm | 72.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 45.3 mm | 131.5 mm | 106.2 mm | 3.8 mm | 1063.3 mm |
| 2017 | 36.3 mm | 69.1 mm | 60.3 mm | 58.0 mm | 114.4 mm | 173.7 mm | 83.2 mm | 161.9 mm | 93.8 mm | 29.9 mm | 119.1 mm | 146.6 mm | 1146.3 mm |
| 2018 | 157.7 mm | 58.0 mm | 171.1 mm | 25.8 mm | 172.3 mm | 146.2 mm | 40.3 mm | 57.1 mm | 24.5 mm | 96.1 mm | 102.4 mm | 118.7 mm | 1170.2 mm |
| 2019 | 67.0 mm | 84.4 mm | 71.8 mm | 126.3 mm | 102.1 mm | 126.0 mm | 45.3 mm | 76.0 mm | 37.3 mm | 166.3 mm | 148.1 mm | 138.2 mm | 1188.8 mm |
| 2020 | 47.3 mm | 60.9 mm | 87.7 mm | 38.7 mm | 121.3 mm | 151.2 mm | 12.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 62.1 mm | 168.2 mm | 31.1 mm | 165.3 mm | 1005.0 mm |
| 2021 | 161.1 mm | 67.7 mm | 49.7 mm | 61.6 mm | 141.7 mm | 122.5 mm | 173.2 mm | 62.3 mm | 57.2 mm | 127.8 mm | 47.6 mm | 159.8 mm | 1232.2 mm |
| 2023 | 56.9 mm | 17.4 mm | 115.7 mm | 100.9 mm | 101.6 mm | 123.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 71.3 mm | 87.9 mm | 193.8 mm | 174.5 mm | 130.0 mm | 1198.2 mm |
| 2024 | 100.5 mm | 56.3 mm | 105.2 mm | 71.3 mm | 165.0 mm | 85.6 mm | 80.1 mm | 73.4 mm | 179.3 mm | 125.1 mm | 36.8 mm | 125.9 mm | 1204.5 mm |
| 2025 | 145.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 66.9 mm | 122.2 mm | 97.9 mm | 56.7 mm | 84.7 mm | 87.7 mm | 119.3 mm | 82.9 mm | 129.5 mm | 29.2 mm | 1061.0 mm |
| 2026 | 99.5 mm | 101.8 mm | 62.7 mm | 81.5 mm | 121.7 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 204.1 mm (1995) |
173.1 mm (1995) |
221.0 mm (2001) |
183.9 mm (1998) |
219.6 mm (2007) |
262.3 mm (1987) |
286.3 mm (2014) |
208.7 mm (2004) |
293.1 mm (1993) |
256.6 mm (1988) |
320.5 mm (2002) |
177.7 mm (2011) |
1553.4 mm (1999) |
| Min | 11.0 mm (1989) |
5.2 mm (2012) |
17.9 mm (1997) |
14.8 mm (2011) |
41.6 mm (1998) |
26.7 mm (1989) |
12.0 mm (2020) |
15.4 mm (1991) |
8.6 mm (1985) |
10.9 mm (1985) |
25.7 mm (2011) |
3.8 mm (2016) |
771.1 mm (1989) |
?
| 99 | 187.3 mm | 173.1 mm | 201.5 mm | 183.5 mm | 212.7 mm | 244.3 mm | 254.3 mm | 190.4 mm | 280.4 mm | 241.8 mm | 305.3 mm | 176.1 mm | 1553.4 mm |
| 95 | 157.9 mm | 157.9 mm | 158.8 mm | 181.7 mm | 195.1 mm | 189.4 mm | 176.1 mm | 152.1 mm | 257.4 mm | 207.1 mm | 211.7 mm | 165.7 mm | 1446.4 mm |
| 5 | 23.5 mm | 17.1 mm | 32.1 mm | 25.3 mm | 44.9 mm | 36.1 mm | 18.2 mm | 40.9 mm | 27.3 mm | 29.3 mm | 31.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 863.5 mm |
| 1 | 15.1 mm | 7.9 mm | 18.3 mm | 15.0 mm | 41.8 mm | 30.2 mm | 14.1 mm | 20.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 15.7 mm | 27.8 mm | 11.9 mm | 771.1 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
102.1 mm | 76.6 mm | 86.3 mm | 77.0 mm | 126.2 mm | 117.1 mm | 87.4 mm | 74.5 mm | 69.4 mm | 124.6 mm | 103.7 mm | 105.3 mm | 1150.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
84.3 mm | 68.5 mm | 84.1 mm | 93.3 mm | 115.0 mm | 102.5 mm | 93.8 mm | 89.2 mm | 113.7 mm | 119.0 mm | 112.5 mm | 94.4 mm | 1173.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
85.8 mm | 69.7 mm | 82.8 mm | 97.6 mm | 115.2 mm | 104.7 mm | 92.3 mm | 85.0 mm | 105.9 mm | 119.2 mm | 105.2 mm | 94.1 mm | 1167.0 mm |