Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 120.2 mm | 145.4 mm | 110.4 mm | 106.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 208.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 65.6 mm | -- |
| 1988 | 86.2 mm | 72.0 mm | 123.5 mm | 79.8 mm | 162.0 mm | 77.8 mm | 75.8 mm | 63.4 mm | 107.4 mm | 174.0 mm | 33.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 1101.9 mm |
| 1989 | 17.0 mm | 62.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 164.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 9.6 mm | -- | 37.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 35.0 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 35.0 mm | 74.2 mm | 25.4 mm | 75.4 mm | 113.6 mm | 87.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 97.0 mm | -- | 112.0 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 28.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 114.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 49.4 mm | 73.6 mm | -- | -- | 86.5 mm | 106.1 mm | 47.9 mm | 82.5 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 25.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 80.2 mm | 77.4 mm | 110.0 mm | 198.6 mm | 89.0 mm | 91.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 202.0 mm | 95.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 1129.7 mm |
| 1993 | 18.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 127.0 mm | 108.0 mm | 115.5 mm | 105.0 mm | 90.5 mm | 213.0 mm | 157.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 108.0 mm | 1108.0 mm |
| 1994 | 126.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 148.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 294.0 mm | 95.0 mm | 113.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 1101.0 mm |
| 1995 | 129.8 mm | 106.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 118.0 mm | 124.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 229.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 1078.8 mm |
| 1996 | 60.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 102.5 mm | -- | 96.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 33.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 210.0 mm | 62.0 mm | -- |
| 1997 | 60.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 96.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 70.5 mm | 77.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 722.5 mm |
| 1998 | 69.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 179.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 70.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 170.5 mm | 84.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 881.0 mm |
| 1999 | 103.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 113.5 mm | 91.5 mm | 83.0 mm | 123.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 135.5 mm | 124.5 mm | 118.5 mm | 85.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 1099.0 mm |
| 2000 | 17.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 44.5 mm | 67.5 mm | 102.5 mm | 53.5 mm | 78.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 106.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 892.5 mm |
| 2001 | 101.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 144.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 106.0 mm | 101.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 152.0 mm | 126.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 1050.0 mm |
| 2002 | 48.0 mm | 132.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 220.0 mm | 145.0 mm | 200.5 mm | 146.0 mm | 174.5 mm | 108.5 mm | 330.0 mm | 82.5 mm | 1687.0 mm |
| 2003 | 80.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 11.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 74.0 mm | 197.5 mm | 124.0 mm | 170.5 mm | 939.0 mm |
| 2004 | 63.5 mm | 70.5 mm | 49.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 5.5 mm | 336.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 262.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 1068.0 mm |
| 2005 | 45.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 245.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 97.0 mm | 81.5 mm | 130.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 985.5 mm |
| 2006 | 45.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 76.0 mm | 104.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 51.5 mm | 789.0 mm |
| 2007 | 44.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 16.0 mm | 173.5 mm | 80.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 12.5 mm | 80.5 mm | 53.0 mm | 825.5 mm |
| 2008 | 78.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 86.5 mm | 120.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 95.5 mm | 84.0 mm | 217.5 mm | 127.0 mm | 68.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 1103.5 mm |
| 2009 | 54.5 mm | 50.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 105.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 76.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 693.5 mm |
| 2010 | 64.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 87.0 mm | 60.5 mm | 152.5 mm | 82.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 859.0 mm |
| 2011 | 38.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 133.5 mm | 156.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 825.5 mm |
| 2012 | 79.0 mm | 6.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 138.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 77.5 mm | 131.5 mm | 71.0 mm | 187.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 960.5 mm |
| 2013 | 66.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 131.5 mm | 100.0 mm | 160.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 123.0 mm | 112.5 mm | 116.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 1102.0 mm |
| 2014 | 160.0 mm | 148.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 216.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 48.5 mm | 121.0 mm | 152.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 1189.0 mm |
| 2015 | 109.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 86.5 mm | 44.5 mm | 123.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 158.5 mm | 84.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 881.0 mm |
| 2016 | 66.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 60.5 mm | 74.6 mm | 114.4 mm | 110.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 91.9 mm | 92.8 mm | 4.8 mm | 810.7 mm |
| 2017 | 25.6 mm | 65.2 mm | 31.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 65.1 mm | 34.1 mm | 68.0 mm | 52.9 mm | 17.0 mm | 94.3 mm | 105.6 mm | 712.6 mm |
| 2018 | 108.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 116.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 141.8 mm | 92.9 mm | 15.8 mm | 58.4 mm | 11.0 mm | 111.8 mm | 116.9 mm | 71.2 mm | 894.0 mm |
| 2019 | 42.6 mm | 68.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 112.8 mm | 57.6 mm | 110.1 mm | 41.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 162.3 mm | 172.8 mm | 102.1 mm | 1020.3 mm |
| 2020 | 34.9 mm | 35.2 mm | 67.9 mm | 51.2 mm | 79.0 mm | 108.5 mm | 21.6 mm | 85.4 mm | 37.2 mm | 133.1 mm | 24.0 mm | 129.0 mm | 807.0 mm |
| 2021 | 94.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 141.5 mm | 88.2 mm | 149.6 mm | 56.9 mm | 62.6 mm | 140.7 mm | 50.4 mm | 137.8 mm | 1085.1 mm |
| 2023 | 22.0 mm | 11.2 mm | 77.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 108.3 mm | 116.8 mm | 72.6 mm | 97.2 mm | 81.4 mm | 151.5 mm | 116.3 mm | 105.8 mm | 1022.1 mm |
| 2024 | 62.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 109.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 205.2 mm | 102.4 mm | 62.1 mm | 38.5 mm | 132.1 mm | 124.5 mm | 26.6 mm | 78.8 mm | 1012.4 mm |
| 2025 | 108.6 mm | 35.6 mm | 62.0 mm | 117.9 mm | 69.0 mm | 40.4 mm | 55.1 mm | 39.6 mm | 95.7 mm | 90.4 mm | 101.3 mm | 26.8 mm | 842.4 mm |
| 2026 | 82.8 mm | 77.2 mm | 64.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 145.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 160.0 mm (2014) |
148.5 mm (2014) |
144.0 mm (2001) |
245.0 mm (2005) |
220.0 mm (2002) |
198.6 mm (1992) |
216.5 mm (2014) |
336.5 mm (2004) |
294.0 mm (1994) |
262.5 mm (2004) |
330.0 mm (2002) |
170.5 mm (2003) |
1687.0 mm (2002) |
| Min | 17.0 mm (1989) |
6.5 mm (2012) |
8.0 mm (1997) |
9.5 mm (2011) |
37.5 mm (2004) |
12.0 mm (2013) |
5.5 mm (2004) |
9.6 mm (1989) |
11.0 mm (2018) |
12.5 mm (2007) |
24.0 mm (2020) |
4.8 mm (2016) |
693.5 mm (2009) |
?
| 99 | 148.8 mm | 142.4 mm | 139.4 mm | 220.8 mm | 214.4 mm | 179.4 mm | 210.7 mm | 267.9 mm | 270.6 mm | 242.6 mm | 286.8 mm | 158.4 mm | 1687.0 mm |
| 95 | 126.6 mm | 109.9 mm | 124.7 mm | 166.8 mm | 176.7 mm | 145.1 mm | 165.3 mm | 137.6 mm | 219.8 mm | 203.0 mm | 192.0 mm | 130.3 mm | 1174.2 mm |
| 5 | 17.9 mm | 11.2 mm | 16.1 mm | 19.4 mm | 42.6 mm | 21.5 mm | 14.3 mm | 22.9 mm | 21.6 mm | 34.3 mm | 31.9 mm | 16.8 mm | 715.1 mm |
| 1 | 17.2 mm | 8.2 mm | 9.1 mm | 11.9 mm | 38.6 mm | 14.7 mm | 7.7 mm | 11.7 mm | 14.2 mm | 14.2 mm | 24.9 mm | 8.8 mm | 693.5 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
73.7 mm | 60.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 66.7 mm | 97.6 mm | 97.7 mm | 72.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 59.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 94.8 mm | 78.9 mm | 935.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
66.4 mm | 53.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 95.8 mm | 81.0 mm | 68.3 mm | 82.2 mm | 100.7 mm | 107.5 mm | 98.8 mm | 66.1 mm | 972.0 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
65.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 82.8 mm | 102.1 mm | 81.8 mm | 69.4 mm | 76.8 mm | 97.5 mm | 111.8 mm | 91.7 mm | 68.2 mm | 978.2 mm |