Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 5.1 mm | 24.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 79.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 88.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 103.2 mm | 62.4 mm | 630.1 mm |
| 1993 | 31.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 5.2 mm | 70.8 mm | 43.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 28.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 75.0 mm | 68.4 mm | 18.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 513.0 mm |
| 1994 | 61.8 mm | 77.0 mm | 27.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 67.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 78.3 mm | 99.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 74.6 mm | 75.8 mm | 755.7 mm |
| 1995 | 96.8 mm | 63.4 mm | 81.1 mm | 38.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 7.2 mm | 54.6 mm | 25.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 29.6 mm | 49.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 623.1 mm |
| 1996 | 74.0 mm | 46.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 5.8 mm | 26.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 56.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 123.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 533.4 mm |
| 1997 | 15.4 mm | 85.4 mm | 3.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 83.2 mm | 52.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 65.4 mm | 19.6 mm | 43.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 555.0 mm |
| 1998 | 79.6 mm | 8.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 134.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 27.0 mm | 52.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 77.2 mm | 85.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 75.2 mm | 632.8 mm |
| 1999 | 58.6 mm | 65.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 76.4 mm | 71.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 117.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 137.8 mm | 804.6 mm |
| 2000 | 15.8 mm | 68.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 72.2 mm | 33.0 mm | 40.2 mm | 95.3 mm | 15.3 mm | 36.8 mm | 111.0 mm | 97.0 mm | 82.2 mm | 720.2 mm |
| 2001 | 79.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 114.6 mm | 95.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 87.4 mm | 54.4 mm | 29.0 mm | 117.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 766.4 mm |
| 2002 | 20.8 mm | 96.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 77.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 81.6 mm | 19.2 mm | 83.6 mm | 120.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 720.8 mm |
| 2003 | 85.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 19.8 mm | 25.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 15.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 90.2 mm | 83.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 608.0 mm |
| 2004 | 123.4 mm | 14.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 29.2 mm | 11.0 mm | 27.6 mm | 80.4 mm | 12.8 mm | 60.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 514.0 mm |
| 2005 | 43.6 mm | 16.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 22.4 mm | 27.8 mm | 28.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 41.0 mm | 429.2 mm |
| 2006 | 46.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 82.4 mm | 19.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 14.0 mm | 32.8 mm | 54.2 mm | 67.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 57.6 mm | 584.6 mm |
| 2007 | 41.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 4.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 76.4 mm | 77.0 mm | 89.6 mm | 40.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 36.6 mm | 669.6 mm |
| 2008 | 95.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 80.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 81.4 mm | 75.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 698.8 mm |
| 2009 | 55.8 mm | 25.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 34.2 mm | 70.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 73.6 mm | 9.4 mm | 22.6 mm | 40.4 mm | 114.4 mm | 84.8 mm | 601.4 mm |
| 2010 | 32.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 24.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 78.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 36.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 111.8 mm | 667.4 mm |
| 2011 | 29.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 12.0 mm | 13.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 81.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 138.8 mm | 563.8 mm |
| 2012 | 31.0 mm | 11.2 mm | 10.8 mm | 92.0 mm | 71.2 mm | 95.6 mm | 88.8 mm | 9.8 mm | 47.6 mm | 219.6 mm | 66.4 mm | 100.8 mm | 844.8 mm |
| 2013 | 54.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 55.4 mm | 79.2 mm | 87.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 50.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 61.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 78.4 mm | 63.2 mm | 743.6 mm |
| 2014 | 68.4 mm | 87.6 mm | 21.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 91.0 mm | 50.2 mm | 94.4 mm | 103.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 83.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 34.4 mm | 748.0 mm |
| 2015 | 56.8 mm | 44.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 23.8 mm | 22.8 mm | 171.0 mm | 106.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 55.2 mm | 24.6 mm | 719.0 mm |
| 2016 | 99.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 104.8 mm | 42.2 mm | 195.0 mm | 60.8 mm | 5.6 mm | 14.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 71.4 mm | 18.2 mm | 740.0 mm |
| 2017 | 31.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 7.2 mm | 87.4 mm | 103.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 44.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 81.6 mm | 579.8 mm |
| 2018 | 121.4 mm | 52.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 25.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 76.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 678.6 mm |
| 2019 | 37.4 mm | 23.4 mm | 29.8 mm | 26.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 52.8 mm | 5.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 96.2 mm | 103.2 mm | 75.6 mm | 553.2 mm |
| 2020 | 29.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 37.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 55.3 mm | 15.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 41.0 mm | 88.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 88.2 mm | 573.1 mm |
| 2021 | 74.8 mm | 45.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 4.2 mm | 74.5 mm | 94.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 49.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 77.6 mm | 588.1 mm |
| 2023 | 60.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 83.1 mm | 38.8 mm | 49.1 mm | 29.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 42.2 mm | 85.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 51.4 mm | 645.4 mm |
| 2024 | 37.5 mm | 66.2 mm | 80.2 mm | 46.2 mm | 115.3 mm | 87.2 mm | 20.6 mm | 54.3 mm | 93.3 mm | 117.5 mm | 50.7 mm | 34.6 mm | 803.6 mm |
| 2025 | 98.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 55.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 16.8 mm | 15.6 mm | 61.0 mm | 38.3 mm | 63.7 mm | 58.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 619.0 mm |
| 2026 | 52.2 mm | 107.6 mm | 33.6 mm | 7.8 mm | 88.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 123.4 mm (2004) |
107.6 mm (2026) |
114.6 mm (2001) |
134.0 mm (1998) |
195.0 mm (2016) |
103.4 mm (2017) |
95.3 mm (2000) |
171.0 mm (2015) |
117.4 mm (1999) |
219.6 mm (2012) |
123.4 mm (1996) |
138.8 mm (2011) |
844.8 mm (2012) |
| Min | 5.1 mm (1992) |
8.4 mm (1998) |
3.4 mm (1997) |
4.2 mm (2007) |
11.6 mm (1998) |
5.8 mm (1996) |
5.4 mm (2019) |
9.4 mm (2009) |
10.8 mm (2014) |
11.8 mm (2016) |
14.4 mm (2020) |
18.2 mm (2016) |
429.2 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 122.7 mm | 104.0 mm | 111.4 mm | 121.1 mm | 168.7 mm | 100.9 mm | 95.0 mm | 149.5 mm | 114.0 mm | 186.9 mm | 122.5 mm | 138.5 mm | 844.8 mm |
| 95 | 107.4 mm | 90.8 mm | 90.7 mm | 93.1 mm | 99.5 mm | 95.0 mm | 91.0 mm | 95.3 mm | 102.5 mm | 117.3 mm | 116.9 mm | 122.2 mm | 804.4 mm |
| 5 | 15.7 mm | 10.4 mm | 8.8 mm | 6.2 mm | 15.7 mm | 9.5 mm | 11.4 mm | 12.3 mm | 16.6 mm | 22.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 24.5 mm | 513.3 mm |
| 1 | 8.5 mm | 8.8 mm | 4.0 mm | 4.2 mm | 12.3 mm | 6.2 mm | 5.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 11.4 mm | 14.5 mm | 15.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 429.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
64.5 mm | 49.7 mm | 53.7 mm | 37.8 mm | 79.4 mm | 58.0 mm | 40.1 mm | 52.8 mm | 41.1 mm | 57.8 mm | 55.9 mm | 56.4 mm | 647.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
56.0 mm | 46.8 mm | 45.3 mm | 48.2 mm | 61.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 49.3 mm | 48.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 65.9 mm | 64.3 mm | 65.9 mm | 647.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
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| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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| Moy. (toutes les années) |
57.3 mm | 48.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 62.3 mm | 47.3 mm | 49.5 mm | 48.3 mm | 50.7 mm | 67.4 mm | 63.3 mm | 64.1 mm | 649.3 mm |