Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | 95.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 76.3 mm | 60.1 mm | 102.4 mm | 78.0 mm | 197.0 mm | 18.8 mm | 43.5 mm | 31.9 mm | 54.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 860.6 mm |
| 1989 | 36.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 108.4 mm | 11.8 mm | 17.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 8.9 mm | 43.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 51.9 mm | 104.5 mm | 566.1 mm |
| 1990 | 46.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 4.7 mm | 65.3 mm | 57.2 mm | 49.8 mm | 37.2 mm | 1.8 mm | 23.1 mm | 68.7 mm | 43.1 mm | 50.0 mm | 511.3 mm |
| 1991 | 60.7 mm | 39.7 mm | 56.6 mm | -- | 24.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 18.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 62.9 mm | 100.7 mm | 14.0 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 4.4 mm | 24.8 mm | 39.0 mm | 41.8 mm | 29.4 mm | 77.9 mm | 51.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 83.2 mm | 137.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 660.7 mm |
| 1993 | 49.0 mm | 6.2 mm | 5.8 mm | 73.8 mm | 59.7 mm | 55.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 8.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 89.8 mm | 17.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 581.7 mm |
| 1994 | 81.4 mm | 113.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 48.6 mm | 54.9 mm | 101.5 mm | 96.8 mm | 59.2 mm | 73.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 858.6 mm |
| 1995 | 98.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 17.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 48.8 mm | 95.4 mm | 686.0 mm |
| 1996 | 70.6 mm | 48.5 mm | 27.7 mm | 12.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 34.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 21.8 mm | 133.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 534.8 mm |
| 1997 | 15.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 10.4 mm | 81.2 mm | 71.6 mm | 17.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 1.2 mm | 41.4 mm | 97.3 mm | 72.6 mm | 520.5 mm |
| 1998 | 84.6 mm | 11.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 184.2 mm | 21.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 73.0 mm | 17.8 mm | 80.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 707.4 mm |
| 1999 | 54.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 74.4 mm | 72.6 mm | 30.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 93.6 mm | 158.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 122.8 mm | 913.2 mm |
| 2000 | 15.4 mm | 64.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 95.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 32.4 mm | 89.9 mm | 64.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 104.4 mm | 85.6 mm | 785.3 mm |
| 2001 | 92.0 mm | 49.6 mm | 102.4 mm | 87.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 19.6 mm | 101.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 88.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 753.8 mm |
| 2002 | 28.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 60.1 mm | 25.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 34.0 mm | 63.8 mm | 95.4 mm | 41.3 mm | 65.2 mm | 87.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 669.6 mm |
| 2003 | 81.6 mm | 29.6 mm | 18.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 46.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 16.9 mm | 51.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 74.4 mm | 51.6 mm | 620.0 mm |
| 2004 | 122.4 mm | 21.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 49.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 80.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 23.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 552.6 mm |
| 2005 | 36.6 mm | 15.8 mm | 47.1 mm | 39.8 mm | 24.6 mm | 13.5 mm | 33.3 mm | 20.0 mm | 15.2 mm | 62.1 mm | 21.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 376.0 mm |
| 2006 | 40.0 mm | 33.4 mm | 114.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 6.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 38.8 mm | 95.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 49.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 634.5 mm |
| 2007 | 49.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 80.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 65.4 mm | 74.2 mm | 63.3 mm | 21.2 mm | 35.0 mm | 64.3 mm | 40.4 mm | 667.4 mm |
| 2008 | 77.6 mm | 35.4 mm | 69.0 mm | 101.6 mm | 100.6 mm | 25.7 mm | 27.6 mm | 27.0 mm | 35.3 mm | 56.2 mm | 71.9 mm | 24.2 mm | 652.1 mm |
| 2009 | 75.4 mm | 22.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 24.4 mm | 6.7 mm | 51.9 mm | 17.6 mm | 113.5 mm | 80.2 mm | 575.5 mm |
| 2010 | 32.9 mm | 46.7 mm | 51.4 mm | 16.4 mm | 27.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 41.9 mm | 25.1 mm | 26.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 47.3 mm | 82.7 mm | 477.3 mm |
| 2011 | 43.3 mm | 26.4 mm | 16.1 mm | 20.7 mm | 15.2 mm | 29.2 mm | 62.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 53.2 mm | 22.1 mm | 22.8 mm | 121.7 mm | 475.2 mm |
| 2012 | 40.7 mm | 8.6 mm | 8.0 mm | 96.6 mm | 51.3 mm | 64.9 mm | 64.5 mm | 7.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 137.3 mm | 48.6 mm | 92.1 mm | 647.4 mm |
| 2013 | 46.2 mm | 45.4 mm | 45.3 mm | 65.2 mm | 98.6 mm | 110.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 18.7 mm | 59.9 mm | 84.6 mm | 81.9 mm | 48.9 mm | 761.1 mm |
| 2014 | 85.3 mm | 78.1 mm | 24.0 mm | 65.9 mm | 74.3 mm | 48.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 112.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 78.9 mm | 60.1 mm | 19.4 mm | 710.2 mm |
| 2015 | 46.7 mm | 42.8 mm | 32.9 mm | 49.3 mm | 44.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 15.7 mm | 106.9 mm | 88.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 584.5 mm |
| 2016 | 110.9 mm | 70.1 mm | 74.4 mm | 33.3 mm | 77.3 mm | 58.8 mm | 6.6 mm | 8.8 mm | 33.3 mm | 9.8 mm | 58.1 mm | 14.7 mm | 556.1 mm |
| 2017 | 27.0 mm | 52.8 mm | 51.5 mm | 8.4 mm | 64.1 mm | 80.9 mm | 27.9 mm | 33.1 mm | 57.7 mm | 20.8 mm | 32.5 mm | 59.2 mm | 515.9 mm |
| 2018 | 102.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 88.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 62.3 mm | 75.3 mm | 33.5 mm | 17.5 mm | 52.3 mm | 119.9 mm | 80.4 mm | 795.2 mm |
| 2019 | 37.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 26.7 mm | 22.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 109.5 mm | 138.1 mm | 83.2 mm | 634.9 mm |
| 2020 | 26.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 66.8 mm | 60.3 mm | 55.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 5.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 67.0 mm | 97.2 mm | 19.2 mm | 96.2 mm | 647.9 mm |
| 2021 | 82.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 16.6 mm | 7.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 92.5 mm | 41.1 mm | 12.8 mm | 26.1 mm | 69.8 mm | 36.8 mm | 82.4 mm | 606.3 mm |
| 2023 | 64.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 72.6 mm | 40.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 116.7 mm | 30.0 mm | 79.7 mm | 93.4 mm | 109.4 mm | 72.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 792.0 mm |
| 2024 | 58.8 mm | 65.0 mm | 87.8 mm | 62.3 mm | 115.7 mm | 107.7 mm | 19.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 77.2 mm | 90.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 810.5 mm |
| 2025 | 120.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 60.9 mm | 36.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 70.3 mm | 45.9 mm | 53.3 mm | 51.2 mm | 63.7 mm | 44.3 mm | 650.0 mm |
| 2026 | 63.4 mm | 122.6 mm | 32.8 mm | 4.1 mm | 89.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 122.4 mm (2004) |
122.6 mm (2026) |
114.5 mm (2006) |
184.2 mm (1998) |
115.7 mm (2024) |
116.7 mm (2023) |
197.0 mm (1988) |
112.8 mm (2014) |
158.6 mm (1999) |
137.3 mm (2012) |
138.1 mm (2019) |
122.8 mm (1999) |
913.2 mm (1999) |
| Min | 4.4 mm (1992) |
6.2 mm (1993) |
4.7 mm (1990) |
4.1 mm (2026) |
11.8 mm (1989) |
6.6 mm (2006) |
5.8 mm (2020) |
1.8 mm (1990) |
1.2 mm (1997) |
9.8 mm (2016) |
17.6 mm (1993) |
14.0 mm (1991) |
376.0 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 121.8 mm | 119.2 mm | 110.0 mm | 156.9 mm | 110.8 mm | 114.6 mm | 162.7 mm | 110.7 mm | 136.4 mm | 127.3 mm | 137.7 mm | 122.4 mm | 913.2 mm |
| 95 | 112.4 mm | 87.6 mm | 90.8 mm | 103.0 mm | 100.9 mm | 108.3 mm | 92.2 mm | 102.6 mm | 95.8 mm | 109.4 mm | 133.8 mm | 107.9 mm | 859.5 mm |
| 5 | 15.4 mm | 10.8 mm | 7.7 mm | 8.2 mm | 17.9 mm | 11.9 mm | 13.9 mm | 7.1 mm | 10.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 20.8 mm | 18.5 mm | 476.4 mm |
| 1 | 8.4 mm | 7.1 mm | 5.1 mm | 5.4 mm | 13.1 mm | 8.1 mm | 6.1 mm | 3.6 mm | 4.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 14.3 mm | 376.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
64.8 mm | 48.3 mm | 52.9 mm | 41.9 mm | 58.2 mm | 68.2 mm | 31.4 mm | 49.4 mm | 46.9 mm | 65.6 mm | 64.9 mm | 56.9 mm | 649.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
57.9 mm | 44.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 52.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 49.2 mm | 44.1 mm | 49.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 67.3 mm | 64.7 mm | 639.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
60.7 mm | 48.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 51.4 mm | 54.8 mm | 49.9 mm | 52.1 mm | 41.7 mm | 50.1 mm | 64.1 mm | 64.5 mm | 63.2 mm | 648.7 mm |