Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 5.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 33.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 122.7 mm | 83.7 mm | 78.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 80.0 mm | 106.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 736.6 mm |
| 1993 | 39.8 mm | 11.6 mm | 7.2 mm | 78.4 mm | 42.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 49.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 78.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 84.6 mm | 596.6 mm |
| 1994 | 81.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 28.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 74.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 105.4 mm | 127.2 mm | 56.0 mm | 88.4 mm | 91.4 mm | 915.6 mm |
| 1995 | 121.5 mm | 80.0 mm | 95.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 31.4 mm | 69.2 mm | 71.6 mm | 127.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 869.3 mm |
| 1996 | 87.8 mm | 56.2 mm | 32.8 mm | 29.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 9.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 26.1 mm | 127.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 591.1 mm |
| 1997 | 17.8 mm | 87.8 mm | 6.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 82.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 83.2 mm | 20.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 84.2 mm | 61.5 mm | 586.1 mm |
| 1998 | 84.1 mm | 6.4 mm | 27.8 mm | 175.8 mm | 12.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 43.2 mm | 13.2 mm | 67.6 mm | 82.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 65.2 mm | 638.3 mm |
| 1999 | 54.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 76.4 mm | 53.2 mm | 49.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 35.2 mm | 67.0 mm | 138.4 mm | 765.2 mm |
| 2000 | 12.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 40.2 mm | 72.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 40.2 mm | 107.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 109.4 mm | 95.6 mm | 79.8 mm | 717.8 mm |
| 2001 | 75.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 109.6 mm | 78.0 mm | 43.6 mm | 35.6 mm | 75.8 mm | 66.1 mm | 21.8 mm | 121.5 mm | 32.2 mm | 48.2 mm | 733.6 mm |
| 2002 | 22.2 mm | 79.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 18.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 47.2 mm | 16.3 mm | 100.7 mm | 14.2 mm | 76.0 mm | 125.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 696.2 mm |
| 2003 | 78.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 14.0 mm | 24.3 mm | 61.9 mm | 30.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 62.5 mm | 98.9 mm | 97.7 mm | 58.6 mm | 628.9 mm |
| 2004 | 132.6 mm | 20.8 mm | 30.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 15.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 96.8 mm | 12.4 mm | 63.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 582.4 mm |
| 2005 | 53.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 43.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 13.4 mm | 62.5 mm | 27.6 mm | 31.3 mm | 25.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 44.8 mm | 444.8 mm |
| 2006 | 53.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 12.6 mm | 52.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 49.9 mm | 43.7 mm | 83.8 mm | 66.6 mm | 47.1 mm | 62.6 mm | 601.9 mm |
| 2007 | 48.2 mm | 69.2 mm | 64.2 mm | 8.4 mm | 91.6 mm | 80.6 mm | 76.3 mm | 85.7 mm | 19.4 mm | 40.8 mm | 57.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 687.6 mm |
| 2008 | 82.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 87.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 28.8 mm | 39.4 mm | 32.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 90.4 mm | 73.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 661.2 mm |
| 2009 | 49.8 mm | 20.9 mm | 21.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 54.0 mm | 61.1 mm | 60.7 mm | 7.0 mm | 30.9 mm | 43.6 mm | 113.9 mm | 82.4 mm | 577.5 mm |
| 2010 | 31.8 mm | 57.1 mm | 44.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 58.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 60.1 mm | 54.2 mm | 59.3 mm | 120.0 mm | 641.1 mm |
| 2011 | 29.7 mm | 32.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 13.6 mm | 7.2 mm | 54.5 mm | 82.1 mm | 71.9 mm | 62.1 mm | 29.5 mm | 38.7 mm | 149.9 mm | 590.4 mm |
| 2012 | 33.5 mm | 9.2 mm | 16.3 mm | 89.2 mm | 60.6 mm | 84.9 mm | 78.3 mm | 9.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 173.3 mm | 54.9 mm | 99.8 mm | 757.2 mm |
| 2013 | 52.0 mm | 52.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 75.4 mm | 101.9 mm | 54.7 mm | 50.2 mm | 22.5 mm | 74.8 mm | 61.6 mm | 78.4 mm | 75.9 mm | 748.6 mm |
| 2014 | 80.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 25.6 mm | 54.9 mm | 77.6 mm | 52.0 mm | 66.7 mm | 102.7 mm | 22.2 mm | 83.1 mm | 47.9 mm | 40.4 mm | 738.9 mm |
| 2015 | 47.7 mm | 45.6 mm | 40.1 mm | 71.1 mm | 64.0 mm | 26.6 mm | 17.9 mm | 124.8 mm | 97.8 mm | 40.3 mm | 41.6 mm | 19.1 mm | 636.6 mm |
| 2016 | 91.1 mm | 75.0 mm | 83.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 154.4 mm | 64.9 mm | 4.6 mm | 20.5 mm | 29.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 74.2 mm | 16.9 mm | 671.2 mm |
| 2017 | 31.2 mm | 47.5 mm | 61.2 mm | 10.6 mm | 93.6 mm | 90.8 mm | 40.5 mm | 36.4 mm | 46.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 71.0 mm | 584.0 mm |
| 2018 | 120.6 mm | 44.8 mm | 65.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 52.0 mm | 102.4 mm | 44.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 16.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 83.6 mm | 73.6 mm | 696.5 mm |
| 2019 | 36.4 mm | 25.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 66.0 mm | 66.1 mm | 7.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 33.4 mm | 107.4 mm | 112.0 mm | 83.1 mm | 633.2 mm |
| 2020 | 38.4 mm | 68.5 mm | 61.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 67.3 mm | 64.0 mm | 9.1 mm | 38.0 mm | 44.7 mm | 94.0 mm | 19.6 mm | 104.8 mm | 655.6 mm |
| 2021 | 87.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 5.8 mm | 89.4 mm | 117.7 mm | 69.1 mm | 29.6 mm | 40.3 mm | 62.8 mm | 31.4 mm | 88.1 mm | 700.8 mm |
| 2023 | 61.8 mm | 12.8 mm | 106.5 mm | 52.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 32.5 mm | 82.7 mm | 54.0 mm | 39.9 mm | 94.3 mm | 87.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 730.1 mm |
| 2024 | 41.8 mm | 90.1 mm | 90.2 mm | 50.4 mm | 141.3 mm | 97.3 mm | 24.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 86.1 mm | 127.6 mm | 49.8 mm | 31.4 mm | 871.8 mm |
| 2025 | 118.1 mm | 56.0 mm | 57.8 mm | 54.4 mm | 27.1 mm | 19.6 mm | 60.3 mm | 33.3 mm | 57.6 mm | 48.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 42.0 mm | 646.2 mm |
| 2026 | 48.8 mm | 110.6 mm | 26.2 mm | 7.4 mm | 81.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 132.6 mm (2004) |
110.6 mm (2026) |
109.6 mm (2001) |
175.8 mm (1998) |
154.4 mm (2016) |
122.7 mm (1992) |
107.2 mm (2000) |
124.8 mm (2015) |
127.8 mm (1995) |
173.3 mm (2012) |
127.6 mm (1996) |
149.9 mm (2011) |
915.6 mm (1994) |
| Min | 5.2 mm (1992) |
6.4 mm (1998) |
6.0 mm (1997) |
5.8 mm (2021) |
7.2 mm (2011) |
9.0 mm (1996) |
4.6 mm (2016) |
7.0 mm (2009) |
12.4 mm (2004) |
14.0 mm (2016) |
17.2 mm (1993) |
16.9 mm (2016) |
444.8 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 128.9 mm | 104.2 mm | 108.6 mm | 147.2 mm | 150.1 mm | 121.1 mm | 99.7 mm | 118.6 mm | 127.6 mm | 158.7 mm | 127.0 mm | 146.2 mm | 915.6 mm |
| 95 | 120.9 mm | 90.5 mm | 99.4 mm | 88.2 mm | 115.7 mm | 108.5 mm | 83.1 mm | 103.8 mm | 118.4 mm | 123.9 mm | 118.7 mm | 127.4 mm | 871.2 mm |
| 5 | 16.1 mm | 10.8 mm | 11.6 mm | 8.1 mm | 21.8 mm | 11.7 mm | 8.5 mm | 11.6 mm | 15.4 mm | 23.5 mm | 24.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 578.7 mm |
| 1 | 7.7 mm | 7.3 mm | 6.4 mm | 6.3 mm | 8.8 mm | 9.1 mm | 5.6 mm | 7.7 mm | 13.0 mm | 15.9 mm | 18.0 mm | 17.6 mm | 444.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
66.2 mm | 51.4 mm | 55.7 mm | 40.6 mm | 80.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 38.1 mm | 49.1 mm | 41.2 mm | 61.1 mm | 59.1 mm | 60.6 mm | 671.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
58.4 mm | 47.3 mm | 45.3 mm | 51.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 48.1 mm | 50.8 mm | 53.5 mm | 64.8 mm | 66.3 mm | 70.8 mm | 668.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
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| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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| Moy. (toutes les années) |
60.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 48.7 mm | 63.7 mm | 52.9 mm | 49.4 mm | 49.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 67.0 mm | 65.5 mm | 68.6 mm | 676.8 mm |