Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 47.5 mm | 68.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 129.9 mm | 78.1 mm | 122.4 mm | 60.7 mm | -- |
| 1985 | 31.7 mm | 66.7 mm | 67.6 mm | 82.1 mm | 130.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 34.5 mm | 32.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 8.2 mm | 57.9 mm | 59.4 mm | 642.5 mm |
| 1986 | 97.0 mm | 91.1 mm | 63.4 mm | 90.1 mm | 29.5 mm | 30.6 mm | 31.6 mm | 30.0 mm | 54.7 mm | 67.2 mm | 36.3 mm | 66.0 mm | 687.5 mm |
| 1987 | 27.2 mm | 35.3 mm | 56.3 mm | 28.3 mm | 39.6 mm | 63.7 mm | 62.6 mm | 64.9 mm | 21.1 mm | 125.1 mm | 73.8 mm | 56.3 mm | 654.2 mm |
| 1988 | 117.8 mm | 77.7 mm | 75.6 mm | 38.5 mm | 78.8 mm | 33.7 mm | 103.7 mm | 10.7 mm | 37.9 mm | 41.1 mm | 48.2 mm | 36.1 mm | 699.8 mm |
| 1989 | 28.5 mm | 44.7 mm | 54.9 mm | 99.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 28.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 20.5 mm | 49.1 mm | 43.0 mm | 33.1 mm | 94.2 mm | 604.2 mm |
| 1990 | 41.2 mm | 79.7 mm | 5.3 mm | 57.3 mm | 26.3 mm | 38.5 mm | 26.5 mm | 20.1 mm | 27.2 mm | 79.6 mm | 52.4 mm | 71.1 mm | 525.2 mm |
| 1991 | 78.8 mm | 48.3 mm | 60.7 mm | 42.7 mm | 17.8 mm | 52.2 mm | 23.5 mm | 88.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 70.7 mm | 13.1 mm | 610.8 mm |
| 1992 | 5.9 mm | 33.0 mm | 32.3 mm | 46.4 mm | 18.7 mm | 103.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 73.0 mm | 32.6 mm | 76.7 mm | 126.6 mm | 68.2 mm | 647.4 mm |
| 1993 | 43.1 mm | 9.1 mm | 4.4 mm | 91.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 100.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 14.4 mm | 96.1 mm | 89.2 mm | 19.3 mm | 83.9 mm | 626.3 mm |
| 1994 | 93.6 mm | 101.4 mm | 33.3 mm | 65.9 mm | 75.4 mm | 55.9 mm | 15.0 mm | 88.1 mm | 116.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 78.9 mm | 859.9 mm |
| 1995 | 113.1 mm | 91.1 mm | 93.6 mm | 23.3 mm | 39.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 6.3 mm | 93.3 mm | 25.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 105.5 mm | 712.3 mm |
| 1996 | 78.5 mm | 67.6 mm | 32.5 mm | 18.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 4.7 mm | 30.3 mm | 18.4 mm | 70.5 mm | 17.7 mm | 162.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 591.6 mm |
| 1997 | 18.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 11.3 mm | 13.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 26.9 mm | 64.1 mm | 2.7 mm | 42.1 mm | 92.3 mm | 89.6 mm | 600.2 mm |
| 1998 | 105.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 25.2 mm | 205.0 mm | 23.3 mm | 35.3 mm | 58.4 mm | 10.5 mm | 76.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 31.9 mm | 72.7 mm | 741.5 mm |
| 1999 | 70.6 mm | 66.6 mm | 44.3 mm | 105.4 mm | 85.6 mm | 35.3 mm | 22.3 mm | 71.8 mm | 141.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 159.2 mm | 935.1 mm |
| 2000 | 18.7 mm | 66.2 mm | 36.2 mm | 100.3 mm | 52.2 mm | 35.7 mm | 78.6 mm | 68.9 mm | 32.7 mm | 116.3 mm | 125.2 mm | 93.6 mm | 824.6 mm |
| 2001 | 100.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 113.8 mm | 92.4 mm | 40.1 mm | 14.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 25.6 mm | 130.0 mm | 32.6 mm | 60.1 mm | 831.2 mm |
| 2002 | 34.8 mm | 67.1 mm | 50.1 mm | 39.4 mm | 88.8 mm | 29.5 mm | 51.6 mm | 109.0 mm | 33.3 mm | 79.1 mm | 125.1 mm | 65.8 mm | 773.6 mm |
| 2003 | 93.9 mm | 43.1 mm | 16.5 mm | 29.1 mm | 66.7 mm | 48.6 mm | 124.6 mm | 5.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 74.0 mm | 58.3 mm | 684.6 mm |
| 2004 | 134.3 mm | 23.5 mm | 42.1 mm | 49.7 mm | 38.5 mm | 8.2 mm | 32.6 mm | 85.7 mm | 10.8 mm | 99.6 mm | 26.5 mm | 65.1 mm | 616.6 mm |
| 2005 | 51.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 16.2 mm | 16.4 mm | 39.0 mm | 24.8 mm | 20.6 mm | 70.3 mm | 26.9 mm | 54.5 mm | 431.1 mm |
| 2006 | 50.4 mm | 43.9 mm | 94.8 mm | 16.6 mm | 63.1 mm | 14.6 mm | 77.2 mm | 47.3 mm | 108.7 mm | 68.0 mm | 78.3 mm | 69.2 mm | 732.1 mm |
| 2007 | 49.9 mm | 78.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 7.7 mm | 95.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 70.3 mm | 61.4 mm | 36.3 mm | 71.6 mm | 75.1 mm | 52.5 mm | 751.8 mm |
| 2008 | 102.1 mm | 40.8 mm | 70.1 mm | 102.2 mm | 100.1 mm | 35.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 69.1 mm | 68.9 mm | 30.6 mm | 718.2 mm |
| 2009 | 72.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 51.5 mm | 52.9 mm | 66.9 mm | 2.9 mm | 53.1 mm | 35.1 mm | 123.6 mm | 93.2 mm | 664.0 mm |
| 2010 | 39.3 mm | 65.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 12.7 mm | 25.6 mm | 44.1 mm | 42.2 mm | 34.7 mm | 43.8 mm | 49.3 mm | 59.9 mm | 104.9 mm | 587.1 mm |
| 2011 | 38.3 mm | 34.4 mm | 19.7 mm | 18.3 mm | 12.6 mm | 58.5 mm | 68.1 mm | 54.8 mm | 55.2 mm | 29.5 mm | 27.2 mm | 129.4 mm | 546.0 mm |
| 2012 | 40.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 128.3 mm | 81.9 mm | 75.9 mm | 57.8 mm | 7.5 mm | 31.1 mm | 152.2 mm | 41.9 mm | 114.1 mm | 757.3 mm |
| 2013 | 63.3 mm | 58.6 mm | 60.3 mm | 58.8 mm | 99.8 mm | 101.6 mm | 38.3 mm | 40.7 mm | 59.0 mm | 82.6 mm | 96.6 mm | 57.5 mm | 817.1 mm |
| 2014 | 98.0 mm | 99.4 mm | 29.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 103.3 mm | 70.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 108.3 mm | 3.6 mm | 75.5 mm | 63.2 mm | 42.5 mm | 767.0 mm |
| 2015 | 62.1 mm | 56.4 mm | 43.7 mm | 91.8 mm | 53.1 mm | 58.2 mm | 20.5 mm | 99.1 mm | 95.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 57.0 mm | 31.2 mm | 715.5 mm |
| 2016 | 115.5 mm | 81.8 mm | 90.1 mm | 31.0 mm | 72.9 mm | 63.7 mm | 6.6 mm | 9.9 mm | 28.9 mm | 15.2 mm | 68.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 601.6 mm |
| 2017 | 35.4 mm | 56.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 14.5 mm | 81.9 mm | 69.5 mm | 38.4 mm | 53.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 23.8 mm | 44.4 mm | 80.8 mm | 613.7 mm |
| 2018 | 124.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 100.3 mm | 42.8 mm | 72.7 mm | 46.2 mm | 50.2 mm | 30.6 mm | 27.9 mm | 57.4 mm | 98.4 mm | 91.4 mm | 809.9 mm |
| 2019 | 46.6 mm | 24.3 mm | 55.4 mm | 42.5 mm | 38.3 mm | 62.4 mm | 15.3 mm | 20.6 mm | 31.5 mm | 124.5 mm | 155.8 mm | 101.0 mm | 718.2 mm |
| 2020 | 41.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 79.3 mm | 41.6 mm | 60.9 mm | 56.7 mm | 15.0 mm | 54.7 mm | 54.8 mm | 96.3 mm | 19.5 mm | 128.9 mm | 713.7 mm |
| 2021 | 98.1 mm | 59.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 5.9 mm | 83.9 mm | 89.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 38.1 mm | 58.0 mm | 73.9 mm | 43.9 mm | 107.3 mm | 737.7 mm |
| 2023 | 63.4 mm | 15.8 mm | 76.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 57.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 59.9 mm | 105.5 mm | 78.8 mm | 58.4 mm | 755.8 mm |
| 2024 | 58.8 mm | 88.0 mm | 91.8 mm | 43.7 mm | 113.3 mm | 79.1 mm | 40.7 mm | 51.9 mm | 106.9 mm | 92.1 mm | 61.8 mm | 34.0 mm | 862.1 mm |
| 2025 | 124.4 mm | 72.9 mm | 61.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 22.1 mm | 14.2 mm | 80.6 mm | 19.1 mm | 63.1 mm | 57.3 mm | 83.7 mm | 36.4 mm | 674.3 mm |
| 2026 | 65.4 mm | 141.7 mm | 34.7 mm | 7.0 mm | 95.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 134.3 mm (2004) |
141.7 mm (2026) |
113.8 mm (2001) |
205.0 mm (1998) |
130.6 mm (1985) |
103.2 mm (1992) |
124.6 mm (2003) |
109.0 mm (2002) |
141.2 mm (1999) |
152.2 mm (2012) |
162.6 mm (1996) |
159.2 mm (1999) |
935.1 mm (1999) |
| Min | 5.9 mm (1992) |
9.1 mm (1993) |
4.4 mm (1993) |
5.9 mm (2021) |
12.6 mm (2011) |
4.7 mm (1996) |
6.6 mm (2016) |
2.9 mm (2009) |
2.7 mm (1997) |
8.2 mm (1985) |
19.3 mm (1993) |
13.1 mm (1991) |
431.1 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 130.3 mm | 125.6 mm | 108.4 mm | 174.3 mm | 123.7 mm | 102.6 mm | 116.2 mm | 108.7 mm | 136.7 mm | 143.3 mm | 159.9 mm | 147.3 mm | 935.1 mm |
| 95 | 124.2 mm | 99.4 mm | 94.8 mm | 105.4 mm | 103.3 mm | 100.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 99.1 mm | 116.8 mm | 125.1 mm | 126.6 mm | 128.9 mm | 860.0 mm |
| 5 | 18.7 mm | 15.8 mm | 11.3 mm | 7.7 mm | 17.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 6.3 mm | 10.8 mm | 17.7 mm | 26.5 mm | 30.6 mm | 545.0 mm |
| 1 | 10.9 mm | 10.8 mm | 4.8 mm | 6.3 mm | 14.0 mm | 6.1 mm | 10.0 mm | 4.1 mm | 3.1 mm | 11.0 mm | 19.4 mm | 15.1 mm | 431.1 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
76.1 mm | 58.4 mm | 61.2 mm | 40.3 mm | 70.3 mm | 63.7 mm | 34.8 mm | 51.7 mm | 46.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 69.9 mm | 73.3 mm | 714.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
67.3 mm | 53.3 mm | 50.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 58.3 mm | 51.5 mm | 44.4 mm | 48.9 mm | 52.9 mm | 69.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 75.3 mm | 700.0 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
67.6 mm | 57.9 mm | 51.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 60.5 mm | 50.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 45.7 mm | 53.9 mm | 69.3 mm | 70.3 mm | 71.7 mm | 696.1 mm |