Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | -- | 53.4 mm | 23.4 mm | 85.2 mm | 138.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 29.6 mm | 89.0 mm | 154.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 50.0 mm | -- |
| 1995 | 82.2 mm | 80.2 mm | 84.6 mm | 61.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 16.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 20.4 mm | 86.2 mm | 54.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 133.2 mm | 804.0 mm |
| 1996 | 92.9 mm | 72.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 22.0 mm | 51.8 mm | 74.4 mm | 53.4 mm | 45.4 mm | 125.4 mm | 92.6 mm | 758.3 mm |
| 1997 | 36.0 mm | 46.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 112.4 mm | 124.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 105.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 732.8 mm |
| 1998 | 68.4 mm | 20.2 mm | 48.6 mm | 157.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 41.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 117.8 mm | 91.6 mm | 71.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 757.0 mm |
| 1999 | 56.2 mm | 80.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 63.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 121.2 mm | 76.4 mm | 186.5 mm | 39.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 109.6 mm | 932.5 mm |
| 2000 | 17.2 mm | 70.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 93.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 39.4 mm | 131.0 mm | 43.6 mm | 31.8 mm | 93.6 mm | 115.6 mm | 33.6 mm | 776.0 mm |
| 2001 | 47.4 mm | 14.8 mm | 107.0 mm | 133.8 mm | 79.2 mm | 54.6 mm | 131.9 mm | 72.8 mm | 41.2 mm | 81.5 mm | 47.8 mm | 42.4 mm | 854.4 mm |
| 2002 | 28.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 32.8 mm | 22.0 mm | 96.3 mm | 64.0 mm | 58.9 mm | 112.9 mm | 57.8 mm | 68.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 88.8 mm | 795.7 mm |
| 2003 | 68.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 33.6 mm | 55.0 mm | 99.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 42.7 mm | 40.9 mm | 96.0 mm | 55.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 711.7 mm |
| 2004 | 147.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 109.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 103.0 mm | 153.3 mm | 34.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 871.5 mm |
| 2005 | 72.2 mm | 36.2 mm | 38.4 mm | 79.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 60.7 mm | 29.8 mm | 92.7 mm | 48.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 73.0 mm | 666.6 mm |
| 2006 | 49.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 120.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 69.6 mm | 26.3 mm | 35.6 mm | 65.0 mm | 137.0 mm | 102.3 mm | 62.4 mm | 40.8 mm | 812.6 mm |
| 2007 | 74.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 102.4 mm | 17.4 mm | 87.8 mm | 117.5 mm | 69.7 mm | 60.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 773.8 mm |
| 2008 | 81.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 100.8 mm | 129.6 mm | 107.1 mm | 29.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 71.3 mm | 34.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 795.4 mm |
| 2009 | 57.2 mm | 20.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 68.2 mm | 66.1 mm | 76.4 mm | 39.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 58.1 mm | 30.2 mm | 76.1 mm | 100.1 mm | 646.1 mm |
| 2010 | 39.4 mm | 53.9 mm | 52.5 mm | 8.2 mm | 105.0 mm | 119.4 mm | 63.4 mm | 43.3 mm | 67.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 55.1 mm | 106.3 mm | 756.1 mm |
| 2011 | 26.7 mm | 26.9 mm | 26.3 mm | 12.2 mm | 19.9 mm | 33.0 mm | 73.6 mm | 118.6 mm | 32.1 mm | 52.1 mm | 44.9 mm | 150.8 mm | 617.1 mm |
| 2012 | 42.2 mm | 8.6 mm | 15.2 mm | 88.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 89.4 mm | 57.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 48.7 mm | 96.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 73.7 mm | 637.2 mm |
| 2013 | 49.7 mm | 55.3 mm | 36.7 mm | 83.7 mm | 93.3 mm | 33.4 mm | 55.4 mm | 60.9 mm | 75.0 mm | 104.2 mm | 97.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 778.6 mm |
| 2014 | 64.2 mm | 68.9 mm | 40.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 45.9 mm | 153.6 mm | 92.3 mm | 60.5 mm | 79.7 mm | 58.1 mm | 48.9 mm | 814.5 mm |
| 2015 | 70.6 mm | 57.1 mm | 49.3 mm | 55.1 mm | 57.5 mm | 75.5 mm | 17.1 mm | 69.8 mm | 56.9 mm | 55.5 mm | 42.7 mm | 17.9 mm | 625.0 mm |
| 2016 | 90.8 mm | 86.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 99.9 mm | 112.9 mm | 55.1 mm | 5.6 mm | 9.2 mm | 30.7 mm | 66.1 mm | 74.8 mm | 14.4 mm | 706.7 mm |
| 2017 | 29.5 mm | 51.1 mm | 71.7 mm | 29.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 47.4 mm | 84.4 mm | 46.6 mm | 86.2 mm | 23.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 694.1 mm |
| 2018 | 146.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 82.6 mm | 84.3 mm | 114.1 mm | 41.9 mm | 41.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 48.1 mm | 41.2 mm | 58.8 mm | 754.4 mm |
| 2019 | 44.8 mm | 16.2 mm | 41.2 mm | 37.5 mm | 47.6 mm | 70.0 mm | 31.1 mm | 15.2 mm | 43.8 mm | 107.6 mm | 87.8 mm | 75.8 mm | 618.6 mm |
| 2020 | 39.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 48.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 165.0 mm | 88.9 mm | 2.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 48.7 mm | 111.8 mm | 19.0 mm | 111.4 mm | 776.4 mm |
| 2021 | 60.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 92.7 mm | 83.4 mm | 105.8 mm | 14.7 mm | 90.3 mm | 29.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 81.2 mm | 715.3 mm |
| 2023 | 53.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 81.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 106.4 mm | 37.4 mm | 42.6 mm | 51.9 mm | 101.8 mm | 108.2 mm | 57.4 mm | 732.9 mm |
| 2024 | 43.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 108.8 mm | 64.6 mm | 133.2 mm | 148.1 mm | 66.6 mm | 13.0 mm | 134.8 mm | 133.4 mm | 52.1 mm | 58.0 mm | 1021.2 mm |
| 2025 | 92.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 60.6 mm | 64.7 mm | 31.1 mm | 21.4 mm | 37.6 mm | 69.9 mm | 77.4 mm | 63.0 mm | 73.7 mm | 42.2 mm | 668.4 mm |
| 2026 | 50.2 mm | 108.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 14.2 mm | 61.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 147.4 mm (2004) |
108.0 mm (2026) |
120.8 mm (2006) |
157.2 mm (1998) |
165.0 mm (2020) |
148.1 mm (2024) |
153.6 mm (2014) |
153.3 mm (2004) |
186.5 mm (1999) |
133.4 mm (2024) |
125.4 mm (1996) |
150.8 mm (2011) |
1021.2 mm (2024) |
| Min | 17.2 mm (2000) |
8.6 mm (2012) |
8.4 mm (1997) |
8.2 mm (2010) |
14.4 mm (1998) |
16.4 mm (1995) |
2.8 mm (2020) |
7.0 mm (2012) |
14.6 mm (2018) |
23.8 mm (2017) |
19.0 mm (2020) |
14.4 mm (2016) |
617.1 mm (2011) |
?
| 99 | 147.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 117.1 mm | 149.9 mm | 156.8 mm | 140.9 mm | 147.1 mm | 142.9 mm | 176.8 mm | 126.9 mm | 122.5 mm | 145.5 mm | 1021.2 mm |
| 95 | 119.6 mm | 82.9 mm | 107.8 mm | 131.5 mm | 135.5 mm | 121.7 mm | 131.5 mm | 115.8 mm | 145.5 mm | 109.7 mm | 112.1 mm | 122.3 mm | 932.5 mm |
| 5 | 27.5 mm | 14.8 mm | 19.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 26.1 mm | 21.7 mm | 11.4 mm | 11.1 mm | 31.3 mm | 30.0 mm | 33.9 mm | 25.8 mm | 618.6 mm |
| 1 | 20.1 mm | 10.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 9.4 mm | 16.1 mm | 17.9 mm | 3.6 mm | 7.7 mm | 19.4 mm | 25.6 mm | 21.7 mm | 15.5 mm | 617.1 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
66.5 mm | 50.3 mm | 56.9 mm | 51.2 mm | 87.9 mm | 68.3 mm | 53.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 53.7 mm | 69.4 mm | 59.9 mm | 59.8 mm | 715.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
62.0 mm | 50.3 mm | 54.1 mm | 60.9 mm | 78.9 mm | 61.4 mm | 61.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 69.2 mm | 70.2 mm | 66.7 mm | 66.5 mm | 753.5 mm |