Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -- | 7.8 mm | 9.2 mm | 75.8 mm | 96.4 mm | 74.0 mm | 21.8 mm | 22.4 mm | 188.8 mm | 101.8 mm | 24.0 mm | 88.8 mm | -- |
| 1994 | 91.8 mm | 77.8 mm | 39.4 mm | 88.7 mm | 88.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 87.0 mm | 127.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 53.2 mm | 80.2 mm | 893.5 mm |
| 1995 | 105.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 74.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 74.0 mm | 18.8 mm | 82.6 mm | 58.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 105.6 mm | 780.8 mm |
| 1996 | 84.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 80.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 53.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 142.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 682.8 mm |
| 1997 | 25.8 mm | 70.4 mm | 7.4 mm | 15.6 mm | 89.2 mm | 96.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 106.0 mm | 18.6 mm | 48.8 mm | 116.2 mm | 69.6 mm | 694.2 mm |
| 1998 | 93.2 mm | 15.6 mm | 32.8 mm | 206.0 mm | 26.8 mm | 17.6 mm | 46.2 mm | 22.8 mm | 72.8 mm | 94.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 740.8 mm |
| 1999 | 63.4 mm | 80.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 94.2 mm | 64.0 mm | 30.8 mm | 57.6 mm | 72.6 mm | 157.2 mm | 48.8 mm | 64.6 mm | 167.4 mm | 960.2 mm |
| 2000 | 16.4 mm | 81.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 122.0 mm | 66.6 mm | 17.8 mm | 131.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 63.6 mm | 96.4 mm | 128.8 mm | 84.6 mm | 887.6 mm |
| 2001 | 75.4 mm | 32.6 mm | 153.4 mm | 136.2 mm | 57.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 79.6 mm | 18.6 mm | 98.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 863.2 mm |
| 2002 | 30.4 mm | 66.4 mm | 41.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 84.0 mm | 36.2 mm | 110.2 mm | 20.0 mm | 77.2 mm | 133.6 mm | 67.6 mm | 755.0 mm |
| 2003 | 86.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 66.8 mm | 85.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 16.4 mm | 48.6 mm | 109.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 727.6 mm |
| 2004 | 138.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 47.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 73.6 mm | 137.6 mm | 20.8 mm | 81.4 mm | 32.4 mm | 55.6 mm | 748.0 mm |
| 2005 | 64.8 mm | 26.6 mm | 28.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 25.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 19.2 mm | 62.2 mm | 42.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 47.2 mm | 508.7 mm |
| 2006 | 57.6 mm | 66.4 mm | 111.0 mm | 24.2 mm | 70.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 27.2 mm | 45.4 mm | 109.6 mm | 113.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 56.6 mm | 765.6 mm |
| 2007 | 54.8 mm | 80.6 mm | 99.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 111.6 mm | 98.6 mm | 65.6 mm | 75.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 50.4 mm | 52.0 mm | 48.4 mm | 771.8 mm |
| 2008 | 71.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 94.8 mm | 121.0 mm | 106.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 36.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 25.6 mm | 72.2 mm | 79.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 754.2 mm |
| 2009 | 66.0 mm | 21.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 71.0 mm | 98.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 68.6 mm | 11.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 29.2 mm | 92.2 mm | 81.0 mm | 689.6 mm |
| 2010 | 33.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 43.8 mm | 11.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 95.4 mm | 41.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 46.4 mm | 49.8 mm | 71.0 mm | 81.4 mm | 629.8 mm |
| 2011 | 28.8 mm | 26.8 mm | 16.2 mm | 16.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 102.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 154.0 mm | 596.0 mm |
| 2012 | 40.4 mm | 8.0 mm | 18.8 mm | 92.2 mm | 62.2 mm | 86.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 5.4 mm | 64.8 mm | 105.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 123.6 mm | 699.8 mm |
| 2013 | 58.4 mm | 63.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 117.6 mm | 33.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 101.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 817.6 mm |
| 2014 | 79.8 mm | 95.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 60.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 107.4 mm | 121.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 67.0 mm | 40.6 mm | 821.4 mm |
| 2015 | 76.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 61.2 mm | 43.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 18.0 mm | 599.4 mm |
| 2016 | 109.2 mm | 97.4 mm | 84.0 mm | 68.4 mm | 164.4 mm | 89.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 41.4 mm | 80.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 803.0 mm |
| 2017 | 26.0 mm | 55.4 mm | 71.2 mm | 24.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 48.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 19.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 557.3 mm |
| 2018 | 138.2 mm | 54.3 mm | 102.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 38.6 mm | 61.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 13.8 mm | 7.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 51.9 mm | 87.1 mm | 713.7 mm |
| 2019 | 44.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 51.9 mm | 29.1 mm | 46.4 mm | 81.9 mm | 25.0 mm | 26.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 132.4 mm | 120.5 mm | 108.5 mm | 729.7 mm |
| 2020 | 52.4 mm | 69.9 mm | 56.5 mm | 58.9 mm | 73.2 mm | 57.3 mm | 4.4 mm | 20.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 107.5 mm | 18.4 mm | 114.4 mm | 670.3 mm |
| 2021 | 74.8 mm | 55.3 mm | 31.9 mm | 42.8 mm | 74.4 mm | 79.2 mm | 107.3 mm | 17.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 33.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 110.7 mm | 726.4 mm |
| 2023 | 78.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 102.7 mm | 44.7 mm | 75.1 mm | 106.9 mm | 51.9 mm | 37.5 mm | 46.8 mm | 112.1 mm | 111.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 860.6 mm |
| 2024 | 54.8 mm | 78.3 mm | 117.9 mm | 71.7 mm | 133.1 mm | 109.5 mm | 39.2 mm | 13.0 mm | 148.9 mm | 128.2 mm | 65.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 1011.4 mm |
| 2025 | 102.6 mm | 40.2 mm | 56.2 mm | 52.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 17.3 mm | 52.4 mm | 44.3 mm | 66.7 mm | 88.5 mm | 81.1 mm | 48.6 mm | 674.5 mm |
| 2026 | 59.6 mm | 146.1 mm | 33.9 mm | 17.0 mm | 84.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 138.6 mm (2004) |
146.1 mm (2026) |
153.4 mm (2001) |
206.0 mm (1998) |
164.4 mm (2016) |
109.5 mm (2024) |
131.0 mm (2000) |
137.6 mm (2004) |
188.8 mm (1993) |
132.4 mm (2019) |
142.0 mm (1996) |
167.4 mm (1999) |
1011.4 mm (2024) |
| Min | 16.4 mm (2000) |
7.8 mm (1993) |
7.4 mm (1997) |
11.6 mm (2010) |
24.6 mm (2025) |
9.0 mm (1996) |
4.4 mm (2020) |
4.0 mm (2016) |
7.0 mm (2018) |
19.8 mm (2017) |
18.4 mm (2020) |
11.8 mm (2016) |
508.7 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 138.5 mm | 130.5 mm | 142.0 mm | 183.7 mm | 154.4 mm | 108.7 mm | 124.1 mm | 132.6 mm | 179.0 mm | 131.1 mm | 139.4 mm | 163.2 mm | 1011.4 mm |
| 95 | 122.3 mm | 96.2 mm | 113.8 mm | 127.7 mm | 123.8 mm | 102.3 mm | 107.9 mm | 116.7 mm | 152.6 mm | 120.3 mm | 131.0 mm | 137.3 mm | 956.9 mm |
| 5 | 25.9 mm | 12.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 14.5 mm | 26.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 18.3 mm | 8.6 mm | 18.6 mm | 31.3 mm | 28.6 mm | 26.8 mm | 559.2 mm |
| 1 | 19.3 mm | 7.9 mm | 8.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 9.9 mm | 7.7 mm | 4.4 mm | 10.6 mm | 22.7 mm | 20.1 mm | 13.7 mm | 508.7 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
75.5 mm | 57.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 49.4 mm | 71.9 mm | 71.7 mm | 48.9 mm | 43.6 mm | 40.8 mm | 65.9 mm | 63.5 mm | 69.9 mm | 720.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | 52.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 67.0 mm | 70.5 mm | 53.7 mm | 51.9 mm | 51.8 mm | 57.7 mm | 69.7 mm | 68.1 mm | 74.9 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
68.2 mm | 54.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 63.8 mm | 71.7 mm | 56.8 mm | 53.3 mm | 48.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 72.3 mm | 69.1 mm | 74.3 mm | 746.3 mm |