Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | -- | -- | 99.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 83.0 mm | 34.9 mm | 51.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 76.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 107.2 mm | 150.0 mm | -- |
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 50.4 mm | 100.9 mm | 125.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 146.2 mm | 88.8 mm | 75.0 mm | -- |
| 1988 | 196.2 mm | 83.4 mm | 106.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 92.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 69.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 48.8 mm | 901.6 mm |
| 1989 | 33.6 mm | 91.6 mm | 102.6 mm | 70.4 mm | 37.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 11.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 23.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 73.2 mm | 118.8 mm | 668.4 mm |
| 1990 | 80.6 mm | 136.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 85.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 109.4 mm | 73.6 mm | 73.2 mm | 758.6 mm |
| 1991 | 87.4 mm | 54.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 91.6 mm | 39.4 mm | 23.8 mm | 93.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 129.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 767.8 mm |
| 1992 | 10.6 mm | 35.6 mm | 70.8 mm | 59.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 36.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 51.6 mm | 83.0 mm | 161.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 767.2 mm |
| 1993 | 74.8 mm | 15.0 mm | 10.2 mm | 73.2 mm | 54.8 mm | 122.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 12.2 mm | 187.0 mm | 103.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 123.6 mm | 844.6 mm |
| 1994 | 125.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 84.2 mm | 107.6 mm | 44.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 97.4 mm | 100.6 mm | 67.0 mm | 95.6 mm | 91.4 mm | 1024.6 mm |
| 1995 | 192.4 mm | 108.8 mm | 91.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 21.2 mm | 138.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 61.6 mm | 104.2 mm | 910.0 mm |
| 1996 | 45.6 mm | 110.6 mm | 49.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 98.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 63.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 61.4 mm | 176.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 769.8 mm |
| 1997 | 21.6 mm | 115.4 mm | 17.4 mm | 20.6 mm | 90.0 mm | 108.6 mm | 33.0 mm | 74.2 mm | 8.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 76.4 mm | 115.8 mm | 753.0 mm |
| 1998 | 96.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 168.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 93.0 mm | 65.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 166.4 mm | 164.8 mm | 71.8 mm | 133.8 mm | 1083.8 mm |
| 1999 | 114.0 mm | 99.4 mm | 56.8 mm | 125.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 87.4 mm | 115.0 mm | 81.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 238.0 mm | 1098.6 mm |
| 2000 | 34.4 mm | 99.4 mm | 63.4 mm | 90.2 mm | 146.6 mm | 16.6 mm | 170.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 86.8 mm | 167.0 mm | 232.0 mm | 87.2 mm | 1243.6 mm |
| 2001 | 162.8 mm | 57.8 mm | 139.4 mm | 92.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 96.2 mm | 97.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 128.4 mm | 88.0 mm | 73.2 mm | 1087.2 mm |
| 2002 | 65.4 mm | 118.6 mm | 80.6 mm | 34.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 30.4 mm | 73.2 mm | 75.0 mm | 90.8 mm | 121.0 mm | 174.4 mm | 146.4 mm | 1088.8 mm |
| 2003 | 78.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 89.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 76.4 mm | 15.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 105.0 mm | 113.2 mm | 82.8 mm | 777.0 mm |
| 2004 | 153.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 76.2 mm | 72.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 24.0 mm | 109.0 mm | 116.1 mm | 62.6 mm | 131.2 mm | 48.8 mm | 80.0 mm | 962.5 mm |
| 2005 | 97.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 36.8 mm | 157.3 mm | 87.2 mm | 100.2 mm | 868.7 mm |
| 2006 | 43.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 113.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 15.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 56.7 mm | 132.4 mm | 82.0 mm | 92.8 mm | 131.6 mm | 882.9 mm |
| 2007 | 72.6 mm | 104.8 mm | 69.4 mm | 33.7 mm | 146.9 mm | 142.9 mm | 134.0 mm | 92.4 mm | 29.0 mm | 128.7 mm | 53.0 mm | 110.8 mm | 1118.2 mm |
| 2008 | 109.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 124.8 mm | 57.8 mm | 163.7 mm | 29.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 123.0 mm | 70.8 mm | 1020.7 mm |
| 2009 | 91.4 mm | 45.8 mm | 49.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 67.9 mm | 71.9 mm | 83.1 mm | 50.1 mm | 21.2 mm | 48.5 mm | 183.8 mm | 95.3 mm | 888.2 mm |
| 2010 | 37.2 mm | 105.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 50.4 mm | 19.9 mm | 83.1 mm | 68.2 mm | 126.1 mm | 129.8 mm | 79.9 mm | 791.0 mm |
| 2011 | 57.9 mm | 64.2 mm | 27.1 mm | 12.1 mm | 34.9 mm | 92.6 mm | 90.7 mm | 110.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 45.9 mm | 55.0 mm | 203.5 mm | 852.1 mm |
| 2012 | 76.6 mm | 20.6 mm | 41.4 mm | 171.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 79.7 mm | 33.6 mm | 71.7 mm | 166.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 185.0 mm | 1045.2 mm |
| 2013 | 87.7 mm | 72.6 mm | 98.1 mm | 54.3 mm | 81.5 mm | 29.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 27.7 mm | 66.9 mm | 113.2 mm | 100.1 mm | 107.5 mm | 915.2 mm |
| 2014 | 149.4 mm | 140.8 mm | 48.5 mm | 96.7 mm | 66.1 mm | 33.5 mm | 115.1 mm | 139.0 mm | 7.6 mm | 68.6 mm | 83.4 mm | 77.1 mm | 1025.8 mm |
| 2015 | 105.1 mm | 100.1 mm | 46.0 mm | 54.3 mm | 65.2 mm | 61.9 mm | 61.8 mm | 138.3 mm | 66.1 mm | 38.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 51.8 mm | 875.8 mm |
| 2016 | 146.9 mm | 94.8 mm | 153.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 96.7 mm | 18.2 mm | 19.8 mm | 39.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 120.8 mm | 19.6 mm | 864.6 mm |
| 2017 | 55.6 mm | 80.2 mm | 60.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 79.3 mm | 55.8 mm | 53.2 mm | 71.1 mm | 136.0 mm | 56.6 mm | 109.4 mm | 148.5 mm | 942.1 mm |
| 2018 | 173.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 127.4 mm | 73.6 mm | 66.1 mm | 91.3 mm | 30.5 mm | 58.2 mm | 29.5 mm | 38.6 mm | 80.4 mm | 111.5 mm | 927.1 mm |
| 2019 | 77.2 mm | 54.8 mm | 86.6 mm | 56.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 79.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 48.9 mm | 57.5 mm | 211.6 mm | 158.8 mm | 143.0 mm | 1061.2 mm |
| 2020 | 84.0 mm | 128.9 mm | 50.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 66.6 mm | 38.8 mm | 57.5 mm | 97.8 mm | 119.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 202.4 mm | 982.7 mm |
| 2021 | 92.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 23.6 mm | 109.5 mm | 127.7 mm | 79.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 39.7 mm | 134.5 mm | 36.2 mm | 137.6 mm | 888.4 mm |
| 2023 | 89.0 mm | 8.8 mm | 138.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 62.3 mm | 50.5 mm | 125.3 mm | 112.5 mm | 70.1 mm | 116.5 mm | 133.8 mm | 127.8 mm | 1128.1 mm |
| 2024 | 107.2 mm | 111.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 129.4 mm | 50.3 mm | 48.3 mm | 73.8 mm | 89.5 mm | 111.2 mm | 71.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 987.5 mm |
| 2025 | 215.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 22.8 mm | 27.2 mm | 41.1 mm | 82.5 mm | 118.9 mm | 20.7 mm | 95.9 mm | 115.9 mm | 74.5 mm | 89.9 mm | 948.4 mm |
| 2026 | 140.3 mm | 202.6 mm | 52.6 mm | 14.9 mm | 139.7 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 215.0 mm (2025) |
202.6 mm (2026) |
153.0 mm (2016) |
171.8 mm (2012) |
163.7 mm (2008) |
142.9 mm (2007) |
170.8 mm (2000) |
139.0 mm (2014) |
187.0 mm (1993) |
211.6 mm (2019) |
232.0 mm (2000) |
238.0 mm (1999) |
1243.6 mm (2000) |
| Min | 0.0 mm (1987) |
0.0 mm (1987) |
10.2 mm (1993) |
12.1 mm (2011) |
23.4 mm (1990) |
15.4 mm (1996) |
11.4 mm (1989) |
12.2 mm (1993) |
7.6 mm (2014) |
26.4 mm (1995) |
29.5 mm (2020) |
19.6 mm (2016) |
668.4 mm (1989) |
?
| 99 | 208.0 mm | 179.7 mm | 147.8 mm | 170.4 mm | 157.1 mm | 137.1 mm | 156.8 mm | 138.7 mm | 179.2 mm | 194.7 mm | 213.7 mm | 224.9 mm | 1243.6 mm |
| 95 | 193.0 mm | 137.1 mm | 138.6 mm | 129.3 mm | 146.6 mm | 123.1 mm | 126.6 mm | 118.3 mm | 141.0 mm | 166.1 mm | 177.5 mm | 202.5 mm | 1121.7 mm |
| 5 | 31.8 mm | 14.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 17.9 mm | 23.4 mm | 16.5 mm | 17.9 mm | 15.8 mm | 19.9 mm | 37.7 mm | 38.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 756.6 mm |
| 1 | 14.7 mm | 9.5 mm | 12.2 mm | 13.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 7.8 mm | 28.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 24.7 mm | 668.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
108.1 mm | 77.1 mm | 82.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 67.5 mm | 73.7 mm | 61.2 mm | 75.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 90.6 mm | 93.2 mm | 113.3 mm | 966.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
91.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 67.9 mm | 66.7 mm | 70.2 mm | 60.6 mm | 63.1 mm | 65.1 mm | 73.3 mm | 97.8 mm | 103.3 mm | 108.8 mm | 941.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
94.4 mm | 75.0 mm | 66.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 71.9 mm | 61.9 mm | 65.6 mm | 61.7 mm | 70.2 mm | 99.1 mm | 97.8 mm | 106.8 mm | 925.5 mm |