Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | 60.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 76.4 mm | 24.4 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 11.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 42.2 mm | 52.5 mm | 203.4 mm | 82.8 mm | 105.6 mm | 79.8 mm | 152.0 mm | 107.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 980.7 mm |
| 1993 | 15.8 mm | 12.8 mm | 13.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 86.8 mm | 105.0 mm | 49.6 mm | 32.8 mm | 188.4 mm | 92.4 mm | 25.4 mm | 78.6 mm | 768.2 mm |
| 1994 | 100.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 27.2 mm | 95.0 mm | 115.4 mm | 62.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 137.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 98.8 mm | 40.2 mm | 912.0 mm |
| 1995 | 79.2 mm | 77.0 mm | 68.2 mm | 59.2 mm | 62.0 mm | 27.6 mm | 85.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 80.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 53.8 mm | 96.2 mm | 774.2 mm |
| 1996 | 66.2 mm | 60.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 91.8 mm | 17.4 mm | 81.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 160.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 764.8 mm |
| 1997 | 31.0 mm | 35.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 107.8 mm | 94.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 93.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 114.8 mm | 44.8 mm | 656.0 mm |
| 1998 | 67.0 mm | 19.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 145.8 mm | 44.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 95.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 701.0 mm |
| 1999 | 46.6 mm | 102.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 68.0 mm | 63.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 76.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 36.8 mm | 43.0 mm | 93.6 mm | 745.6 mm |
| 2000 | 18.2 mm | 49.0 mm | 46.4 mm | 91.6 mm | 44.4 mm | 70.6 mm | 115.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 78.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 79.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 753.4 mm |
| 2001 | 34.4 mm | 14.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 147.6 mm | 142.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 78.4 mm | 79.4 mm | 74.6 mm | 71.4 mm | 61.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 911.6 mm |
| 2002 | 18.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 10.4 mm | 14.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 90.4 mm | 117.8 mm | 53.4 mm | 46.6 mm | 107.4 mm | 74.8 mm | 707.2 mm |
| 2003 | 63.8 mm | 41.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 48.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 48.4 mm | 29.8 mm | 104.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 113.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 687.4 mm |
| 2004 | 126.2 mm | 20.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 110.0 mm | 43.8 mm | 26.8 mm | 126.8 mm | 187.2 mm | 28.0 mm | 80.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 897.8 mm |
| 2005 | 73.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 55.8 mm | 73.2 mm | 69.2 mm | 38.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 47.0 mm | 96.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 716.8 mm |
| 2006 | 45.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 145.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 95.8 mm | 55.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 95.4 mm | 116.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 23.8 mm | 900.4 mm |
| 2007 | 58.2 mm | 55.6 mm | 99.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 105.4 mm | 117.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 157.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 33.2 mm | 29.8 mm | 31.4 mm | 878.0 mm |
| 2008 | 62.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 93.2 mm | 126.8 mm | 77.6 mm | 104.0 mm | 64.6 mm | 74.8 mm | 101.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 947.4 mm |
| 2009 | 51.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 31.6 mm | 76.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 59.0 mm | 94.7 mm | 53.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 92.0 mm | 746.3 mm |
| 2010 | 42.8 mm | 71.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 116.4 mm | 110.4 mm | 30.8 mm | 56.2 mm | 57.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 83.2 mm | 69.4 mm | 768.0 mm |
| 2011 | 21.6 mm | 33.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 58.8 mm | 66.6 mm | 74.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 45.8 mm | 139.0 mm | 631.0 mm |
| 2012 | 50.4 mm | 8.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 91.0 mm | 122.2 mm | 78.6 mm | 44.8 mm | 27.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 95.8 mm | 74.0 mm | 112.6 mm | 759.2 mm |
| 2013 | 78.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 71.8 mm | 84.8 mm | 120.5 mm | 43.7 mm | 39.6 mm | 68.0 mm | 67.1 mm | 103.5 mm | 75.7 mm | 22.8 mm | 825.5 mm |
| 2014 | 59.7 mm | 57.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 55.0 mm | 62.9 mm | 36.3 mm | 156.9 mm | 68.5 mm | 112.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 79.9 mm | 58.7 mm | 845.1 mm |
| 2015 | 61.1 mm | 43.3 mm | 34.7 mm | 76.4 mm | 30.1 mm | 90.1 mm | 13.1 mm | 80.6 mm | 45.1 mm | 30.1 mm | 48.7 mm | 19.1 mm | 572.4 mm |
| 2016 | 101.5 mm | 75.2 mm | 53.7 mm | 101.6 mm | 119.1 mm | 57.1 mm | 6.2 mm | 23.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 77.5 mm | 68.1 mm | 9.2 mm | 749.6 mm |
| 2017 | 41.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 78.1 mm | 29.2 mm | 75.0 mm | 57.7 mm | 37.0 mm | 41.3 mm | 62.8 mm | 16.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 622.1 mm |
| 2018 | 119.1 mm | 47.1 mm | 85.9 mm | 65.6 mm | 81.2 mm | 37.9 mm | 39.1 mm | 42.3 mm | 17.9 mm | 36.7 mm | 74.2 mm | 35.1 mm | 682.1 mm |
| 2019 | 37.1 mm | 13.6 mm | 31.7 mm | 45.0 mm | 40.2 mm | 48.9 mm | 36.7 mm | 33.6 mm | 36.6 mm | 101.9 mm | 98.7 mm | 83.4 mm | 607.4 mm |
| 2020 | 25.4 mm | 31.5 mm | 36.4 mm | 45.1 mm | 88.8 mm | 55.4 mm | 6.7 mm | 41.4 mm | 92.2 mm | 77.5 mm | 14.6 mm | 75.2 mm | 590.2 mm |
| 2021 | 83.9 mm | 37.8 mm | 38.5 mm | 26.2 mm | 73.7 mm | 125.7 mm | 66.0 mm | 37.9 mm | 102.9 mm | 29.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 90.4 mm | 752.0 mm |
| 2023 | 43.5 mm | 11.5 mm | 77.3 mm | 45.6 mm | 53.5 mm | 62.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 31.4 mm | 85.2 mm | 110.9 mm | 50.6 mm | 673.9 mm |
| 2024 | 31.9 mm | 45.6 mm | 116.7 mm | 40.9 mm | 134.5 mm | 109.6 mm | 83.1 mm | 15.1 mm | 121.9 mm | 124.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 66.1 mm | 938.0 mm |
| 2025 | 60.0 mm | 33.3 mm | 49.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 36.7 mm | 57.6 mm | 21.9 mm | 96.1 mm | 86.3 mm | 56.4 mm | 86.3 mm | 39.4 mm | 659.6 mm |
| 2026 | 35.9 mm | 87.4 mm | 29.7 mm | 15.7 mm | 72.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 126.2 mm (2004) |
102.0 mm (1999) |
145.0 mm (2006) |
147.6 mm (2001) |
142.8 mm (2001) |
203.4 mm (1992) |
156.9 mm (2014) |
187.2 mm (2004) |
188.4 mm (1993) |
152.0 mm (1992) |
160.8 mm (1996) |
139.0 mm (2011) |
980.7 mm (1992) |
| Min | 11.8 mm (1992) |
8.8 mm (2012) |
10.4 mm (2002) |
14.8 mm (2002) |
21.6 mm (1991) |
17.4 mm (1996) |
6.2 mm (2016) |
15.1 mm (2024) |
17.9 mm (2018) |
16.4 mm (2017) |
14.6 mm (2020) |
9.2 mm (2016) |
572.4 mm (2015) |
?
| 99 | 123.9 mm | 97.2 mm | 135.7 mm | 147.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 177.8 mm | 147.0 mm | 177.5 mm | 171.7 mm | 143.0 mm | 145.6 mm | 130.3 mm | 980.7 mm |
| 95 | 107.7 mm | 85.6 mm | 116.6 mm | 120.7 mm | 129.1 mm | 120.4 mm | 119.1 mm | 131.8 mm | 127.5 mm | 117.6 mm | 112.3 mm | 101.9 mm | 945.1 mm |
| 5 | 17.4 mm | 12.3 mm | 12.9 mm | 18.4 mm | 34.7 mm | 27.3 mm | 10.9 mm | 26.3 mm | 30.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 28.3 mm | 21.5 mm | 594.5 mm |
| 1 | 13.1 mm | 9.7 mm | 11.2 mm | 15.1 mm | 24.5 mm | 20.5 mm | 6.4 mm | 17.9 mm | 21.2 mm | 20.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 12.5 mm | 572.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
63.6 mm | 39.7 mm | 50.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 69.4 mm | 63.5 mm | 45.9 mm | 46.6 mm | 62.0 mm | 59.3 mm | 67.5 mm | 54.7 mm | 677.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
55.4 mm | 44.1 mm | 50.4 mm | 66.9 mm | 78.1 mm | 66.3 mm | 62.7 mm | 66.4 mm | 69.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 72.7 mm | 57.6 mm | 762.1 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
54.8 mm | 44.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 62.1 mm | 77.6 mm | 68.9 mm | 61.9 mm | 64.5 mm | 71.2 mm | 68.2 mm | 72.6 mm | 58.1 mm | 761.4 mm |