Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | -- | -- | 5.4 mm | 16.9 mm | 93.6 mm | 66.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 75.0 mm | 50.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 62.6 mm | -- |
| 1998 | 70.2 mm | 24.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 135.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 23.6 mm | 98.8 mm | 77.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 711.8 mm |
| 1999 | 90.2 mm | 86.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 92.2 mm | 41.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 71.8 mm | 76.2 mm | 89.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 99.2 mm | 848.4 mm |
| 2000 | 18.6 mm | 81.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 63.0 mm | 115.6 mm | 85.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 64.2 mm | 93.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 808.8 mm |
| 2001 | 64.8 mm | 26.2 mm | 127.2 mm | 99.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 102.6 mm | 78.8 mm | 102.2 mm | 51.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 890.2 mm |
| 2002 | 27.4 mm | 67.2 mm | 16.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 51.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 88.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 48.4 mm | 114.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 717.6 mm |
| 2003 | 53.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 33.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 49.0 mm | 44.8 mm | 32.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 112.6 mm | 68.8 mm | 100.0 mm | 635.6 mm |
| 2004 | 117.4 mm | 26.4 mm | 46.0 mm | 79.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 39.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 121.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 161.0 mm | 94.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 879.2 mm |
| 2005 | 50.6 mm | 37.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 125.0 mm | 95.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 69.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 49.2 mm | 711.8 mm |
| 2006 | 30.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 86.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 74.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 161.6 mm | 77.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 816.6 mm |
| 2007 | 62.4 mm | 63.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 77.6 mm | 136.6 mm | 119.6 mm | 142.8 mm | 92.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 44.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 901.4 mm |
| 2008 | 55.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 121.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 144.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 119.6 mm | 75.8 mm | 39.0 mm | 917.2 mm |
| 2009 | 38.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 25.6 mm | 70.4 mm | 55.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 69.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 68.8 mm | 657.2 mm |
| 2010 | 38.8 mm | 55.8 mm | 55.4 mm | 27.6 mm | 128.4 mm | 85.8 mm | 133.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 86.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 88.4 mm | 78.4 mm | 901.4 mm |
| 2011 | 27.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 20.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 127.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 55.4 mm | 117.2 mm | 635.8 mm |
| 2012 | 43.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 88.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 143.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 95.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 73.6 mm | 48.8 mm | 111.2 mm | 826.6 mm |
| 2013 | 69.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 106.6 mm | 144.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 94.4 mm | 91.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 86.1 mm | 111.8 mm | 24.6 mm | 936.1 mm |
| 2014 | 75.7 mm | 78.4 mm | 25.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 72.1 mm | 39.2 mm | 210.6 mm | 119.3 mm | 75.1 mm | 83.8 mm | 111.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 995.5 mm |
| 2015 | 52.6 mm | 32.5 mm | 39.6 mm | 53.6 mm | 41.3 mm | 34.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 92.6 mm | 83.3 mm | 38.3 mm | 39.6 mm | 17.6 mm | 543.4 mm |
| 2016 | 87.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 169.4 mm | 72.6 mm | 21.6 mm | 45.0 mm | 41.3 mm | 74.7 mm | 110.7 mm | 22.7 mm | 889.2 mm |
| 2017 | 35.3 mm | 45.6 mm | 61.7 mm | 27.0 mm | 90.7 mm | 71.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 56.1 mm | 62.6 mm | 20.1 mm | 69.4 mm | 88.0 mm | 669.0 mm |
| 2018 | 119.7 mm | 37.0 mm | 89.5 mm | 35.4 mm | 68.1 mm | 60.1 mm | 37.6 mm | 55.9 mm | 15.7 mm | 46.2 mm | 41.5 mm | 37.9 mm | 644.6 mm |
| 2019 | 36.2 mm | 14.6 mm | 31.8 mm | 55.3 mm | 36.4 mm | 35.5 mm | 31.2 mm | 33.5 mm | 30.2 mm | 99.8 mm | 67.5 mm | 79.7 mm | 551.7 mm |
| 2020 | 27.2 mm | 39.1 mm | 39.6 mm | 35.7 mm | 66.1 mm | 99.3 mm | 17.7 mm | 35.9 mm | 96.5 mm | 77.9 mm | 15.7 mm | 75.1 mm | 625.8 mm |
| 2021 | 71.2 mm | 44.1 mm | 36.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 109.9 mm | 150.4 mm | 77.8 mm | 28.2 mm | 160.3 mm | 60.8 mm | 40.9 mm | 96.5 mm | 920.1 mm |
| 2023 | 37.7 mm | 4.4 mm | 60.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 38.9 mm | 36.8 mm | 101.7 mm | 99.2 mm | 96.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 717.5 mm |
| 2024 | 31.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 91.9 mm | 63.2 mm | 96.8 mm | 139.9 mm | 129.3 mm | 45.1 mm | 107.4 mm | 137.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 60.8 mm | 1020.8 mm |
| 2025 | 62.1 mm | 28.3 mm | 49.0 mm | 49.7 mm | 67.2 mm | 28.7 mm | 44.8 mm | 156.3 mm | 148.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 101.7 mm | 33.1 mm | 844.5 mm |
| 2026 | 47.1 mm | 86.4 mm | 37.3 mm | 33.7 mm | 52.7 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 119.7 mm (2018) |
86.8 mm (1999) |
127.2 mm (2001) |
135.2 mm (1998) |
169.4 mm (2016) |
150.4 mm (2021) |
210.6 mm (2014) |
161.6 mm (2006) |
160.3 mm (2021) |
161.0 mm (2004) |
114.2 mm (2002) |
117.2 mm (2011) |
1020.8 mm (2024) |
| Min | 18.6 mm (2000) |
4.4 mm (2023) |
5.4 mm (1997) |
16.9 mm (1997) |
20.6 mm (2011) |
25.4 mm (2011) |
17.7 mm (2020) |
23.6 mm (1998) |
15.7 mm (2018) |
17.0 mm (2007) |
15.7 mm (2020) |
17.6 mm (2015) |
543.4 mm (2015) |
?
| 99 | 119.1 mm | 86.7 mm | 117.3 mm | 132.3 mm | 162.5 mm | 148.4 mm | 192.8 mm | 160.2 mm | 157.0 mm | 154.5 mm | 113.6 mm | 115.6 mm | 1020.8 mm |
| 95 | 107.9 mm | 84.6 mm | 90.9 mm | 117.6 mm | 138.2 mm | 141.9 mm | 140.7 mm | 151.6 mm | 133.8 mm | 130.9 mm | 111.7 mm | 107.3 mm | 995.5 mm |
| 5 | 27.1 mm | 12.3 mm | 19.8 mm | 21.3 mm | 35.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 19.4 mm | 25.9 mm | 23.3 mm | 26.5 mm | 40.1 mm | 23.4 mm | 551.7 mm |
| 1 | 20.9 mm | 6.2 mm | 8.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 26.3 mm | 17.8 mm | 23.9 mm | 17.6 mm | 17.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 19.0 mm | 543.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
60.4 mm | 41.5 mm | 49.9 mm | 49.7 mm | 80.7 mm | 69.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 55.9 mm | 74.1 mm | 66.8 mm | 65.9 mm | 59.3 mm | 728.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
55.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 51.3 mm | 60.2 mm | 80.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 70.9 mm | 74.1 mm | 69.1 mm | 74.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 59.9 mm | 785.8 mm |