Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 47.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 80.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 58.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 44.8 mm | 56.2 mm | -- |
| 1989 | 52.4 mm | 88.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 95.8 mm | 12.6 mm | 36.8 mm | 19.2 mm | 22.9 mm | 15.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 142.6 mm | 695.9 mm |
| 1990 | 136.4 mm | 198.9 mm | 10.3 mm | 78.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 79.7 mm | 32.9 mm | 21.4 mm | 24.5 mm | 95.6 mm | 82.4 mm | 105.4 mm | 892.1 mm |
| 1991 | 131.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 11.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 21.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 107.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 806.4 mm |
| 1992 | 29.0 mm | 46.4 mm | 48.6 mm | 75.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 81.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 79.0 mm | 115.4 mm | 106.0 mm | 762.4 mm |
| 1993 | 79.8 mm | 15.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 68.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 104.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 104.0 mm | 98.2 mm | 52.0 mm | 167.2 mm | 845.8 mm |
| 1994 | 113.0 mm | 118.4 mm | 61.2 mm | 73.4 mm | 139.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 104.0 mm | 76.4 mm | 97.1 mm | 40.8 mm | 181.6 mm | 1050.1 mm |
| 1995 | 187.8 mm | 158.4 mm | 91.4 mm | 64.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 16.6 mm | 88.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 122.0 mm | 51.8 mm | 59.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 989.8 mm |
| 1996 | 63.3 mm | 96.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 111.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 38.8 mm | 122.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 718.9 mm |
| 1997 | 32.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 20.6 mm | 17.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 92.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 105.2 mm | 188.4 mm | 117.2 mm | 828.4 mm |
| 1998 | 133.8 mm | 16.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 167.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 47.7 mm | 20.6 mm | 166.6 mm | 199.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 144.2 mm | 1141.7 mm |
| 1999 | 153.0 mm | 88.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 123.3 mm | 44.2 mm | 64.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 118.0 mm | 109.6 mm | 98.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 223.6 mm | 1155.5 mm |
| 2000 | 39.0 mm | 100.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 140.6 mm | 125.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 92.6 mm | 35.2 mm | 92.2 mm | 156.6 mm | 190.0 mm | 166.2 mm | 1219.4 mm |
| 2001 | 198.9 mm | 139.6 mm | 159.5 mm | 103.2 mm | 57.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 66.3 mm | 80.0 mm | 997.1 mm |
| 2002 | 73.2 mm | 116.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 84.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 26.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 95.8 mm | 167.2 mm | 142.0 mm | 914.2 mm |
| 2003 | 92.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 41.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 33.2 mm | 5.0 mm | 33.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 131.0 mm | 77.2 mm | 711.4 mm |
| 2004 | 164.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 51.2 mm | 97.2 mm | 43.8 mm | 25.6 mm | 104.2 mm | 114.5 mm | 31.8 mm | 138.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 69.8 mm | 925.3 mm |
| 2005 | 60.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 80.9 mm | 49.8 mm | 29.4 mm | 88.9 mm | 31.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 79.3 mm | 89.0 mm | 120.2 mm | 754.5 mm |
| 2006 | 65.0 mm | 108.6 mm | 149.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 27.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 65.5 mm | 112.3 mm | 144.6 mm | 160.8 mm | 970.0 mm |
| 2007 | 118.0 mm | 122.4 mm | 90.6 mm | 80.3 mm | 102.4 mm | 121.8 mm | 100.1 mm | 51.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 69.6 mm | 88.2 mm | 998.8 mm |
| 2008 | 123.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 105.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 138.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 56.0 mm | 107.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 95.2 mm | 137.2 mm | 79.2 mm | 1066.6 mm |
| 2009 | 128.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 54.4 mm | 98.6 mm | 29.4 mm | 61.9 mm | 75.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 24.0 mm | 87.1 mm | 240.4 mm | 129.1 mm | 1010.1 mm |
| 2010 | 82.8 mm | 146.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 31.5 mm | 46.2 mm | 44.7 mm | 63.7 mm | 52.7 mm | 61.1 mm | 90.8 mm | 192.4 mm | 115.6 mm | 978.5 mm |
| 2011 | 66.3 mm | 76.3 mm | 21.0 mm | 14.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 41.3 mm | 79.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 183.9 mm | 684.9 mm |
| 2012 | 46.1 mm | 22.5 mm | 27.3 mm | 167.2 mm | 61.2 mm | 85.8 mm | 55.5 mm | 48.3 mm | 49.1 mm | 116.6 mm | 142.1 mm | 152.1 mm | 973.8 mm |
| 2013 | 81.8 mm | 46.8 mm | 60.3 mm | 47.5 mm | 65.6 mm | 25.6 mm | 26.7 mm | 22.5 mm | 44.5 mm | 116.8 mm | 125.2 mm | 219.8 mm | 883.1 mm |
| 2014 | 187.7 mm | 199.7 mm | 72.7 mm | 48.3 mm | 78.8 mm | 24.7 mm | 43.7 mm | 90.1 mm | 13.3 mm | 113.5 mm | 163.2 mm | 82.7 mm | 1118.4 mm |
| 2015 | 160.7 mm | 118.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 44.7 mm | 50.3 mm | 44.7 mm | 45.3 mm | 172.3 mm | 39.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 75.3 mm | 80.5 mm | 952.2 mm |
| 2016 | 211.6 mm | 157.7 mm | 104.3 mm | 47.9 mm | 28.3 mm | 60.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 43.4 mm | 63.5 mm | 49.8 mm | 111.4 mm | 27.6 mm | 930.9 mm |
| 2017 | 45.6 mm | 111.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 22.4 mm | 81.9 mm | 56.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 68.5 mm | 82.7 mm | 63.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 164.8 mm | 908.7 mm |
| 2018 | 131.6 mm | 68.8 mm | 118.6 mm | 36.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 74.3 mm | 41.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 28.4 mm | 120.4 mm | 115.2 mm | 127.6 mm | 955.5 mm |
| 2019 | 68.0 mm | 59.8 mm | 56.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 40.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 79.6 mm | 182.6 mm | 204.5 mm | 138.4 mm | 1060.5 mm |
| 2020 | 106.0 mm | 159.4 mm | 66.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 113.0 mm | 17.8 mm | 57.9 mm | 51.3 mm | 184.8 mm | 72.3 mm | 191.8 mm | 1112.7 mm |
| 2021 | 178.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 7.2 mm | 90.0 mm | 63.9 mm | 53.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 82.1 mm | 124.3 mm | 70.0 mm | 95.2 mm | 903.5 mm |
| 2023 | 107.8 mm | 21.4 mm | 111.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 37.2 mm | 31.4 mm | 78.2 mm | 66.8 mm | 72.5 mm | 121.6 mm | 207.9 mm | 123.0 mm | 1024.0 mm |
| 2024 | 147.5 mm | 155.8 mm | 104.4 mm | 56.4 mm | 37.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 63.6 mm | 79.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 78.6 mm | 95.0 mm | 77.6 mm | 977.3 mm |
| 2025 | 158.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 48.6 mm | 53.1 mm | 43.2 mm | 48.7 mm | 39.9 mm | 128.3 mm | 73.0 mm | 71.7 mm | 125.6 mm | 863.3 mm |
| 2026 | 242.7 mm | 142.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 14.2 mm | 58.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 242.7 mm (2026) |
199.7 mm (2014) |
159.5 mm (2001) |
167.2 mm (1998) |
139.6 mm (1994) |
121.8 mm (2007) |
134.0 mm (1991) |
172.3 mm (2015) |
166.6 mm (1998) |
199.2 mm (1998) |
240.4 mm (2009) |
223.6 mm (1999) |
1219.4 mm (2000) |
| Min | 29.0 mm (1992) |
15.0 mm (1993) |
10.3 mm (1990) |
7.2 mm (2021) |
11.4 mm (1991) |
13.4 mm (1996) |
12.0 mm (1996) |
5.0 mm (2003) |
10.6 mm (2002) |
18.6 mm (2007) |
40.0 mm (2004) |
17.0 mm (1991) |
684.9 mm (2011) |
?
| 99 | 231.5 mm | 199.4 mm | 155.8 mm | 167.2 mm | 139.1 mm | 118.6 mm | 123.3 mm | 152.8 mm | 152.8 mm | 194.0 mm | 228.7 mm | 222.2 mm | 1219.4 mm |
| 95 | 201.4 mm | 167.3 mm | 124.7 mm | 145.9 mm | 127.0 mm | 105.8 mm | 100.9 mm | 115.2 mm | 123.3 mm | 183.0 mm | 205.2 mm | 197.4 mm | 1147.9 mm |
| 5 | 37.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 20.9 mm | 14.4 mm | 13.3 mm | 16.0 mm | 16.7 mm | 20.3 mm | 15.1 mm | 47.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 704.4 mm |
| 1 | 30.1 mm | 15.6 mm | 14.0 mm | 9.7 mm | 11.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 12.7 mm | 10.1 mm | 11.6 mm | 25.9 mm | 40.3 mm | 20.8 mm | 684.9 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
133.1 mm | 106.6 mm | 75.6 mm | 43.7 mm | 54.3 mm | 62.4 mm | 42.8 mm | 68.5 mm | 57.0 mm | 114.6 mm | 122.8 mm | 114.6 mm | 996.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
105.8 mm | 91.2 mm | 64.5 mm | 68.6 mm | 62.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 50.3 mm | 55.3 mm | 57.8 mm | 100.1 mm | 115.0 mm | 122.6 mm | 947.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
113.4 mm | 93.4 mm | 63.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 58.5 mm | 52.1 mm | 50.9 mm | 53.9 mm | 58.7 mm | 97.5 mm | 110.7 mm | 119.0 mm | 938.4 mm |