Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 36.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 19.2 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 3.6 mm | 11.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 22.4 mm | 35.0 mm | 65.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 42.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 63.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 471.4 mm |
| 1993 | 36.9 mm | 21.2 mm | 5.4 mm | 72.8 mm | 94.8 mm | 46.8 mm | 34.7 mm | 5.8 mm | 69.4 mm | 78.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 68.0 mm | 551.4 mm |
| 1994 | 50.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 40.8 mm | 54.2 mm | 33.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 70.8 mm | 42.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 585.8 mm |
| 1995 | 92.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 44.8 mm | 12.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 19.4 mm | 93.4 mm | 12.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 518.4 mm |
| 1996 | 38.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 6.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 26.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 20.4 mm | 66.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 366.2 mm |
| 1997 | 5.8 mm | 72.4 mm | 7.8 mm | 8.6 mm | 65.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 9.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 17.6 mm | 43.1 mm | 69.6 mm | 435.5 mm |
| 1998 | 58.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 30.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 121.0 mm | 86.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 70.4 mm | 632.0 mm |
| 1999 | 36.4 mm | 40.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 60.4 mm | 55.4 mm | 23.0 mm | 17.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 91.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 124.6 mm | 625.6 mm |
| 2000 | 18.9 mm | 78.6 mm | 38.5 mm | 105.2 mm | 71.8 mm | 36.6 mm | 183.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 110.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 93.4 mm | 865.8 mm |
| 2001 | 66.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 114.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 9.8 mm | 34.4 mm | 127.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 83.2 mm | 41.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 753.8 mm |
| 2002 | 19.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 10.2 mm | 61.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 61.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 52.8 mm | 607.0 mm |
| 2003 | 40.2 mm | 27.2 mm | 26.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 27.0 mm | 21.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 43.4 mm | 470.8 mm |
| 2004 | 103.6 mm | 4.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 42.0 mm | 70.8 mm | 23.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 33.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 540.6 mm |
| 2005 | 48.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 51.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 41.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 425.0 mm |
| 2006 | 48.4 mm | 37.2 mm | 70.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 50.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 59.2 mm | 77.3 mm | 18.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 39.2 mm | 564.1 mm |
| 2007 | 17.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 32.6 mm | 3.8 mm | 52.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 120.6 mm | 72.6 mm | 21.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 54.0 mm | 581.4 mm |
| 2008 | 44.8 mm | 28.4 mm | 80.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 64.8 mm | 11.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 45.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 48.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 504.4 mm |
| 2009 | 35.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 21.4 mm | 34.2 mm | 69.0 mm | 48.8 mm | 35.6 mm | 13.4 mm | 11.0 mm | 39.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 73.4 mm | 455.0 mm |
| 2010 | 51.7 mm | 42.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 6.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 27.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 32.8 mm | 65.9 mm | 63.0 mm | 549.8 mm |
| 2011 | 45.0 mm | 27.2 mm | 19.0 mm | 9.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 44.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 24.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 83.4 mm | 465.2 mm |
| 2012 | 27.6 mm | 14.6 mm | 9.4 mm | 89.4 mm | 78.2 mm | 114.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 17.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 119.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 71.4 mm | 661.2 mm |
| 2013 | 34.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 40.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 71.8 mm | 54.8 mm | 17.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 39.6 mm | 72.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 583.8 mm |
| 2014 | 63.4 mm | 60.4 mm | 19.8 mm | 37.2 mm | 79.0 mm | 103.0 mm | 93.8 mm | 130.4 mm | 13.8 mm | 50.4 mm | 51.8 mm | 58.6 mm | 761.6 mm |
| 2015 | 39.0 mm | 46.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 59.5 mm | 61.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 100.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 48.6 mm | 19.6 mm | 548.3 mm |
| 2016 | 63.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 76.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 124.2 mm | 67.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 43.5 mm | 33.9 mm | 62.7 mm | 20.3 mm | 610.0 mm |
| 2017 | 32.0 mm | 42.7 mm | 73.9 mm | 15.7 mm | 71.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 67.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 82.2 mm | 569.1 mm |
| 2018 | 118.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 82.9 mm | 52.8 mm | 106.7 mm | 165.0 mm | 5.0 mm | 42.4 mm | 12.1 mm | 28.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 66.1 mm | 787.8 mm |
| 2019 | 46.8 mm | 32.3 mm | 44.9 mm | 17.0 mm | 101.7 mm | 49.8 mm | 14.3 mm | 52.9 mm | 16.6 mm | 95.6 mm | 89.9 mm | 62.5 mm | 624.3 mm |
| 2020 | 31.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 28.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 18.9 mm | 62.4 mm | 12.8 mm | 98.8 mm | 498.3 mm |
| 2021 | 56.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 35.2 mm | 65.3 mm | 85.7 mm | 59.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 74.0 mm | 603.3 mm |
| 2023 | 43.9 mm | 4.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 62.2 mm | 46.4 mm | 40.9 mm | 87.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 81.9 mm | 78.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 643.9 mm |
| 2024 | 57.9 mm | 70.2 mm | 74.2 mm | 55.0 mm | 165.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 61.4 mm | 67.7 mm | 85.9 mm | 43.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 834.8 mm |
| 2025 | 74.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 58.7 mm | 88.4 mm | 29.5 mm | 44.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 504.4 mm |
| 2026 | 39.6 mm | 103.6 mm | 31.6 mm | 16.1 mm | 99.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 118.8 mm (2018) |
103.6 mm (2026) |
114.0 mm (2001) |
105.2 mm (2000) |
165.5 mm (2024) |
165.0 mm (2018) |
183.0 mm (2000) |
130.4 mm (2014) |
121.0 mm (1998) |
119.0 mm (2012) |
89.9 mm (2019) |
124.6 mm (1999) |
865.8 mm (2000) |
| Min | 0.0 mm (1991) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
3.4 mm (1997) |
12.8 mm (1995) |
12.8 mm (2020) |
18.8 mm (2024) |
366.2 mm (1996) |
?
| 99 | 113.8 mm | 95.4 mm | 103.7 mm | 100.0 mm | 151.9 mm | 148.9 mm | 165.1 mm | 120.7 mm | 111.9 mm | 116.1 mm | 86.0 mm | 116.1 mm | 865.8 mm |
| 95 | 96.6 mm | 78.7 mm | 81.3 mm | 89.3 mm | 112.8 mm | 107.7 mm | 123.2 mm | 96.9 mm | 92.1 mm | 100.7 mm | 76.7 mm | 95.3 mm | 823.1 mm |
| 5 | 13.2 mm | 5.3 mm | 8.8 mm | 7.7 mm | 25.1 mm | 12.4 mm | 12.3 mm | 13.3 mm | 11.7 mm | 16.6 mm | 17.1 mm | 19.5 mm | 427.6 mm |
| 1 | 4.3 mm | 4.5 mm | 6.2 mm | 4.5 mm | 13.4 mm | 8.3 mm | 6.3 mm | 8.2 mm | 5.9 mm | 13.5 mm | 14.1 mm | 18.9 mm | 366.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
55.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 51.5 mm | 38.1 mm | 77.6 mm | 69.1 mm | 38.5 mm | 54.2 mm | 33.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 58.3 mm | 627.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
44.0 mm | 39.3 mm | 40.8 mm | 38.9 mm | 58.7 mm | 50.1 mm | 46.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 48.3 mm | 56.0 mm | 559.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
45.5 mm | 40.8 mm | 40.9 mm | 38.8 mm | 61.9 mm | 51.4 mm | 50.3 mm | 44.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 48.3 mm | 54.2 mm | 569.5 mm |