Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 28.6 mm | 22.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 96.2 mm | 41.0 mm | -- |
| 1997 | 9.8 mm | 130.6 mm | 7.6 mm | 13.8 mm | 94.6 mm | 106.8 mm | 21.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 5.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 76.4 mm | 93.0 mm | 666.2 mm |
| 1998 | 101.8 mm | 7.0 mm | 33.8 mm | 99.0 mm | 16.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 36.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 132.0 mm | 123.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 91.2 mm | 763.0 mm |
| 1999 | 62.4 mm | 49.8 mm | 45.6 mm | 99.6 mm | 59.0 mm | 43.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 130.4 mm | 71.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 211.8 mm | 923.8 mm |
| 2000 | 19.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 34.2 mm | 94.6 mm | 118.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 189.6 mm | 37.6 mm | 38.0 mm | 132.6 mm | 120.4 mm | 110.4 mm | 1021.6 mm |
| 2001 | 93.6 mm | 63.4 mm | 146.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 11.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 111.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 72.6 mm | 88.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 895.6 mm |
| 2002 | 45.2 mm | 112.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 79.4 mm | 61.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 101.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 117.8 mm | 123.0 mm | 86.8 mm | 907.0 mm |
| 2003 | 67.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 30.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 62.4 mm | 37.2 mm | 26.0 mm | 77.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 59.4 mm | 645.6 mm |
| 2004 | 118.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 35.2 mm | 72.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 85.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 92.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 616.4 mm |
| 2005 | 55.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 72.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 41.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 15.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 38.0 mm | 526.8 mm |
| 2006 | 49.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 97.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 71.4 mm | 58.0 mm | 50.6 mm | 61.4 mm | 20.0 mm | 66.6 mm | 68.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 697.6 mm |
| 2007 | 52.8 mm | 100.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 6.6 mm | 84.4 mm | 93.8 mm | 118.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 90.2 mm | 775.4 mm |
| 2008 | 86.2 mm | 59.2 mm | 101.4 mm | 54.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 39.2 mm | 58.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 72.0 mm | 68.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 732.2 mm |
| 2009 | 55.8 mm | 30.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 36.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 62.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 7.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 55.2 mm | 97.6 mm | 96.0 mm | 562.0 mm |
| 2010 | 64.8 mm | 76.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 11.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 33.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 107.2 mm | 58.4 mm | 697.8 mm |
| 2011 | 65.6 mm | 32.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 9.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 52.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 121.6 mm | 42.6 mm | 22.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 124.6 mm | 630.2 mm |
| 2012 | 41.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 107.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 102.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 131.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 120.0 mm | 781.8 mm |
| 2013 | 61.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 59.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 76.9 mm | 69.7 mm | 64.3 mm | 24.0 mm | 62.1 mm | 62.8 mm | 99.2 mm | 80.8 mm | 751.6 mm |
| 2014 | 86.6 mm | 88.3 mm | 23.3 mm | 54.9 mm | 101.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 72.7 mm | 94.3 mm | 9.0 mm | 59.7 mm | 30.4 mm | 55.9 mm | 736.3 mm |
| 2015 | 45.4 mm | 36.7 mm | 29.9 mm | 50.3 mm | 52.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 73.9 mm | 71.5 mm | 43.6 mm | 88.3 mm | 25.1 mm | 557.7 mm |
| 2016 | 81.9 mm | 53.9 mm | 80.8 mm | 45.6 mm | 122.4 mm | 69.6 mm | 10.5 mm | 13.9 mm | 41.8 mm | 25.6 mm | 67.1 mm | 18.7 mm | 631.8 mm |
| 2017 | 34.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 22.4 mm | 68.9 mm | 70.1 mm | 56.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 90.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 47.5 mm | 91.6 mm | 698.9 mm |
| 2018 | 107.9 mm | 46.0 mm | 95.7 mm | 42.1 mm | 125.4 mm | 91.1 mm | 40.1 mm | 31.0 mm | 20.5 mm | 22.2 mm | 97.2 mm | 84.8 mm | 804.0 mm |
| 2019 | 39.3 mm | 36.2 mm | 55.5 mm | 45.2 mm | 86.2 mm | 64.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 58.9 mm | 30.9 mm | 112.5 mm | 119.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 741.2 mm |
| 2020 | 49.3 mm | 83.7 mm | 60.1 mm | 33.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 37.4 mm | 13.1 mm | 22.1 mm | 29.9 mm | 86.4 mm | 19.9 mm | 142.2 mm | 600.1 mm |
| 2021 | 69.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 30.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 106.2 mm | 91.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 22.1 mm | 48.5 mm | 92.3 mm | 40.0 mm | 72.7 mm | 683.2 mm |
| 2023 | 59.9 mm | 1.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 48.7 mm | 52.1 mm | 39.3 mm | 82.3 mm | 56.1 mm | 71.9 mm | 87.5 mm | 84.4 mm | 65.9 mm | 725.5 mm |
| 2024 | 85.7 mm | 103.0 mm | 71.1 mm | 73.8 mm | 110.8 mm | 73.1 mm | 67.3 mm | 45.7 mm | 83.2 mm | 104.7 mm | 61.0 mm | 42.6 mm | 922.0 mm |
| 2025 | 119.2 mm | 46.4 mm | 24.5 mm | 21.5 mm | 37.3 mm | 24.8 mm | 73.8 mm | 98.1 mm | 54.3 mm | 45.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 630.9 mm |
| 2026 | 57.0 mm | 126.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 96.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 119.2 mm (2025) |
130.6 mm (1997) |
146.0 mm (2001) |
107.6 mm (2012) |
125.4 mm (2018) |
108.6 mm (2010) |
189.6 mm (2000) |
121.6 mm (2011) |
132.0 mm (1998) |
132.6 mm (2000) |
123.0 mm (2002) |
211.8 mm (1999) |
1021.6 mm (2000) |
| Min | 9.8 mm (1997) |
1.8 mm (2023) |
7.6 mm (1997) |
6.6 mm (2007) |
11.4 mm (2001) |
18.0 mm (2015) |
10.5 mm (2016) |
7.2 mm (2009) |
5.8 mm (1997) |
22.2 mm (2018) |
19.9 mm (2020) |
18.7 mm (2016) |
526.8 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 118.9 mm | 129.4 mm | 133.5 mm | 105.5 mm | 124.6 mm | 108.1 mm | 169.7 mm | 115.9 mm | 131.6 mm | 132.3 mm | 122.3 mm | 192.3 mm | 1021.6 mm |
| 95 | 114.0 mm | 120.6 mm | 99.6 mm | 99.8 mm | 120.8 mm | 105.4 mm | 115.7 mm | 100.1 mm | 114.6 mm | 128.4 mm | 120.0 mm | 135.2 mm | 923.8 mm |
| 5 | 25.1 mm | 5.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 9.9 mm | 19.1 mm | 23.1 mm | 15.1 mm | 13.0 mm | 11.7 mm | 23.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 30.3 mm | 557.7 mm |
| 1 | 12.4 mm | 2.4 mm | 11.1 mm | 7.3 mm | 12.9 mm | 19.1 mm | 11.2 mm | 8.7 mm | 6.7 mm | 22.3 mm | 22.8 mm | 20.5 mm | 526.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
63.7 mm | 47.4 mm | 57.5 mm | 41.3 mm | 81.9 mm | 60.1 mm | 39.5 mm | 49.7 mm | 46.1 mm | 63.1 mm | 66.0 mm | 70.2 mm | 686.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
65.0 mm | 56.3 mm | 53.9 mm | 46.5 mm | 69.6 mm | 61.5 mm | 54.4 mm | 52.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 70.8 mm | 68.6 mm | 77.0 mm | 725.9 mm |