Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 24.0 mm | 93.8 mm | 42.4 mm | -- |
| 1997 | 8.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 7.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 82.0 mm | 130.8 mm | 14.8 mm | 54.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 25.6 mm | 63.0 mm | 86.6 mm | 565.8 mm |
| 1998 | 75.6 mm | 6.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 82.9 mm | 29.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 21.2 mm | 105.4 mm | 129.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 79.0 mm | 673.1 mm |
| 1999 | 48.6 mm | 57.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 83.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 48.2 mm | 15.2 mm | 71.6 mm | 116.2 mm | 70.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 158.6 mm | 792.0 mm |
| 2000 | 20.0 mm | 60.8 mm | 37.0 mm | 113.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 154.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 139.6 mm | 82.2 mm | 125.2 mm | 894.4 mm |
| 2001 | 72.2 mm | 45.8 mm | 142.4 mm | 60.4 mm | 9.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 104.2 mm | 83.0 mm | 100.2 mm | 75.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 832.4 mm |
| 2002 | 32.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 74.6 mm | 9.2 mm | 67.0 mm | 80.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 13.2 mm | 90.2 mm | 98.8 mm | 72.6 mm | 717.2 mm |
| 2003 | 54.2 mm | 27.2 mm | 21.2 mm | 17.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 32.2 mm | 58.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 74.0 mm | 57.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 522.8 mm |
| 2004 | 100.8 mm | 5.2 mm | 42.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 36.2 mm | 18.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 66.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 74.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 576.4 mm |
| 2005 | 57.0 mm | 19.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 41.6 mm | 25.8 mm | 46.8 mm | 22.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 30.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 442.2 mm |
| 2006 | 45.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 74.6 mm | 13.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 48.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 80.8 mm | 14.2 mm | 42.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 576.0 mm |
| 2007 | 25.4 mm | 77.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 39.8 mm | 58.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 128.6 mm | 83.8 mm | 13.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 678.0 mm |
| 2008 | 39.6 mm | 26.6 mm | 73.6 mm | 66.2 mm | 79.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 44.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 56.8 mm | 67.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 547.2 mm |
| 2009 | 52.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 8.2 mm | 11.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 64.6 mm | 86.0 mm | 521.0 mm |
| 2010 | 67.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 8.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 34.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 68.1 mm | 63.6 mm | 598.1 mm |
| 2011 | 58.4 mm | 42.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 9.2 mm | 9.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 120.0 mm | 38.4 mm | 14.4 mm | 36.0 mm | 109.2 mm | 568.6 mm |
| 2012 | 37.0 mm | 9.8 mm | 18.2 mm | 86.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 121.6 mm | 49.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 122.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 99.6 mm | 691.8 mm |
| 2013 | 43.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 71.3 mm | 87.9 mm | 52.5 mm | 25.7 mm | 44.7 mm | 49.4 mm | 101.6 mm | 61.5 mm | 667.4 mm |
| 2014 | 65.3 mm | 57.0 mm | 21.3 mm | 42.8 mm | 96.8 mm | 91.1 mm | 69.5 mm | 98.5 mm | 26.8 mm | 54.5 mm | 47.7 mm | 67.2 mm | 738.5 mm |
| 2015 | 41.0 mm | 44.7 mm | 21.7 mm | 42.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 24.7 mm | 25.7 mm | 117.0 mm | 78.1 mm | 48.1 mm | 54.6 mm | 24.1 mm | 588.1 mm |
| 2016 | 55.0 mm | 43.9 mm | 68.5 mm | 38.3 mm | 163.6 mm | 70.4 mm | 13.8 mm | 21.3 mm | 44.9 mm | 44.0 mm | 53.6 mm | 24.5 mm | 641.8 mm |
| 2017 | 34.6 mm | 38.0 mm | 86.4 mm | 18.7 mm | 53.2 mm | 35.7 mm | 24.4 mm | 38.1 mm | 75.8 mm | 26.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 87.0 mm | 562.5 mm |
| 2018 | 88.9 mm | 38.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 48.7 mm | 53.8 mm | 85.7 mm | 2.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 15.9 mm | 25.2 mm | 63.0 mm | 57.4 mm | 606.2 mm |
| 2019 | 47.6 mm | 24.9 mm | 51.2 mm | 19.5 mm | 67.9 mm | 50.2 mm | 19.3 mm | 39.0 mm | 27.7 mm | 92.4 mm | 84.0 mm | 52.3 mm | 576.0 mm |
| 2020 | 30.3 mm | 81.1 mm | 54.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 26.2 mm | 64.7 mm | 11.0 mm | 119.6 mm | 24.5 mm | 82.3 mm | 14.4 mm | 106.4 mm | 651.3 mm |
| 2021 | 54.9 mm | 33.7 mm | 27.9 mm | 32.9 mm | 87.2 mm | 85.8 mm | 52.5 mm | 24.0 mm | 36.1 mm | 90.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 626.4 mm |
| 2023 | 44.2 mm | 3.8 mm | 61.9 mm | 47.2 mm | 33.3 mm | 30.0 mm | 69.6 mm | 58.3 mm | 70.9 mm | 71.3 mm | 89.7 mm | 51.9 mm | 632.1 mm |
| 2024 | 57.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 71.6 mm | 55.5 mm | 101.5 mm | 46.3 mm | 63.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 84.1 mm | 45.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 731.6 mm |
| 2025 | 107.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 78.4 mm | 17.1 mm | 47.7 mm | 38.0 mm | 29.6 mm | 30.1 mm | 528.6 mm |
| 2026 | 43.7 mm | 125.9 mm | 48.7 mm | 14.3 mm | 91.7 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 107.2 mm (2025) |
125.9 mm (2026) |
142.4 mm (2001) |
113.8 mm (2000) |
163.6 mm (2016) |
130.8 mm (1997) |
154.0 mm (2000) |
120.0 mm (2011) |
116.2 mm (1999) |
139.6 mm (2000) |
101.6 mm (2013) |
158.6 mm (1999) |
894.4 mm (2000) |
| Min | 8.4 mm (1997) |
3.8 mm (2023) |
7.4 mm (1997) |
8.2 mm (2010) |
9.0 mm (2001) |
15.4 mm (2008) |
2.4 mm (2018) |
8.2 mm (2009) |
7.0 mm (1997) |
14.4 mm (2011) |
14.4 mm (2020) |
24.1 mm (2015) |
442.2 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 105.4 mm | 113.4 mm | 126.7 mm | 106.2 mm | 146.2 mm | 128.3 mm | 147.1 mm | 119.9 mm | 113.3 mm | 136.6 mm | 100.8 mm | 149.2 mm | 894.4 mm |
| 95 | 96.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 85.4 mm | 85.4 mm | 99.6 mm | 110.9 mm | 120.1 mm | 118.7 mm | 103.6 mm | 126.4 mm | 96.8 mm | 118.8 mm | 832.4 mm |
| 5 | 22.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 18.4 mm | 9.2 mm | 16.2 mm | 20.3 mm | 12.0 mm | 12.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 27.4 mm | 26.7 mm | 521.0 mm |
| 1 | 11.6 mm | 4.2 mm | 10.4 mm | 8.5 mm | 9.2 mm | 16.1 mm | 4.7 mm | 8.7 mm | 8.2 mm | 17.1 mm | 17.6 mm | 24.2 mm | 442.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
51.3 mm | 40.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 59.8 mm | 32.0 mm | 62.1 mm | 44.5 mm | 59.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 624.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
52.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 47.3 mm | 42.1 mm | 59.7 mm | 56.9 mm | 51.3 mm | 52.0 mm | 42.4 mm | 64.5 mm | 56.7 mm | 66.4 mm | 633.8 mm |