Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 36.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 81.8 mm | 119.4 mm | 93.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 125.0 mm | 75.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 827.0 mm |
| 1988 | 100.2 mm | 66.4 mm | 114.7 mm | 18.6 mm | 101.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 141.0 mm | 44.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 66.4 mm | 53.4 mm | 77.8 mm | 870.5 mm |
| 1989 | 23.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 109.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 41.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 82.0 mm | 606.8 mm |
| 1990 | 49.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 13.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 12.4 mm | 127.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 33.4 mm | 40.6 mm | 68.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 655.0 mm |
| 1991 | 67.2 mm | 24.4 mm | 56.6 mm | 43.8 mm | 16.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 22.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 70.6 mm | 71.0 mm | 564.0 mm |
| 1992 | 4.4 mm | 37.4 mm | 71.8 mm | 39.6 mm | 45.0 mm | 127.8 mm | 64.8 mm | 81.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 91.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 713.2 mm |
| 1993 | 91.0 mm | 16.4 mm | 11.4 mm | 57.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 67.6 mm | 12.6 mm | 90.6 mm | 97.4 mm | 31.2 mm | 175.4 mm | 731.2 mm |
| 1994 | 73.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 28.4 mm | 38.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 79.6 mm | 41.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 60.8 mm | 618.4 mm |
| 1995 | 150.6 mm | 82.2 mm | 96.4 mm | 63.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 37.6 mm | 40.6 mm | 35.6 mm | 106.6 mm | 39.4 mm | 13.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 772.2 mm |
| 1996 | 35.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 11.2 mm | 92.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 33.4 mm | 140.2 mm | 29.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 110.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 637.6 mm |
| 1997 | 10.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 97.0 mm | 119.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 70.4 mm | 21.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 103.2 mm | 50.2 mm | 693.0 mm |
| 1998 | 65.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 138.0 mm | 21.2 mm | 83.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 21.8 mm | 80.0 mm | 119.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 731.2 mm |
| 1999 | 63.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 35.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 33.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 68.6 mm | 45.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 140.8 mm | 721.8 mm |
| 2000 | 26.0 mm | 77.2 mm | 62.0 mm | 73.6 mm | 81.2 mm | 20.8 mm | 202.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 65.2 mm | 123.4 mm | 119.8 mm | 84.4 mm | 999.0 mm |
| 2001 | 102.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 154.4 mm | 91.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 40.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 71.6 mm | 113.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 87.4 mm | 45.8 mm | 941.8 mm |
| 2002 | 33.0 mm | 98.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 41.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 88.8 mm | 36.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 79.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 767.2 mm |
| 2003 | 90.6 mm | 19.4 mm | 16.8 mm | 42.4 mm | 88.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 47.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 578.2 mm |
| 2004 | 84.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 59.8 mm | 29.8 mm | 90.0 mm | 114.4 mm | 28.0 mm | 91.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 669.6 mm |
| 2005 | 18.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 35.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 56.8 mm | 21.4 mm | 131.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 38.0 mm | 21.2 mm | 33.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 530.0 mm |
| 2006 | 26.0 mm | 66.8 mm | 80.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 134.6 mm | 7.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 200.4 mm | 21.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 808.8 mm |
| 2007 | 47.2 mm | 101.0 mm | 79.6 mm | 1.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 74.8 mm | 84.2 mm | 86.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 30.8 mm | 54.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 710.3 mm |
| 2008 | 59.4 mm | 54.0 mm | 98.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 52.2 mm | 58.8 mm | 89.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 78.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 745.0 mm |
| 2009 | 71.2 mm | 55.3 mm | 48.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 79.4 mm | 57.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 19.6 mm | 65.4 mm | 109.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 712.3 mm |
| 2010 | 25.0 mm | -- | -- | 1.6 mm | 45.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 142.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 88.8 mm | -- |
| 2011 | 26.2 mm | 29.9 mm | 23.0 mm | 17.2 mm | 19.2 mm | 68.5 mm | 58.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 51.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 16.2 mm | 159.2 mm | 570.6 mm |
| 2012 | 58.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 32.0 mm | 89.2 mm | 39.6 mm | 131.0 mm | 126.0 mm | 15.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 96.8 mm | 41.8 mm | 117.0 mm | 838.8 mm |
| 2013 | 40.4 mm | 40.4 mm | 34.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 141.4 mm | 86.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 49.4 mm | 56.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 764.0 mm |
| 2014 | 74.4 mm | 81.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 108.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 89.2 mm | 88.2 mm | 17.6 mm | 89.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 89.0 mm | 777.8 mm |
| 2015 | 60.8 mm | 57.2 mm | 30.0 mm | 30.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 21.4 mm | 25.6 mm | 99.6 mm | 65.2 mm | 41.3 mm | 57.7 mm | 39.0 mm | 575.2 mm |
| 2016 | 70.0 mm | 68.2 mm | 72.1 mm | 53.2 mm | 95.0 mm | 90.9 mm | 50.4 mm | 27.8 mm | 28.8 mm | 37.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 20.6 mm | 651.6 mm |
| 2017 | 50.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 7.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 45.5 mm | 77.7 mm | 77.7 mm | 101.6 mm | 37.4 mm | 84.4 mm | 94.2 mm | 706.1 mm |
| 2018 | 129.4 mm | 45.4 mm | 52.8 mm | 37.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 32.3 mm | 12.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 54.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 103.2 mm | 606.7 mm |
| 2019 | 38.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 58.3 mm | 75.0 mm | 21.4 mm | 65.4 mm | 36.8 mm | 109.4 mm | 92.9 mm | 90.6 mm | 708.2 mm |
| 2020 | 31.2 mm | 112.6 mm | 72.2 mm | 10.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 41.1 mm | 8.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 40.6 mm | 121.6 mm | 25.0 mm | 105.4 mm | 610.3 mm |
| 2021 | 116.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 45.4 mm | 26.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 142.2 mm | 139.7 mm | 41.9 mm | 41.3 mm | 77.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 59.2 mm | 828.9 mm |
| 2023 | 46.7 mm | 4.8 mm | 107.7 mm | 67.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 103.8 mm | 108.1 mm | 75.2 mm | 93.2 mm | 122.3 mm | 55.4 mm | 885.2 mm |
| 2024 | 54.9 mm | 84.7 mm | 67.7 mm | 54.6 mm | 70.8 mm | 45.6 mm | 99.5 mm | 50.2 mm | 78.2 mm | 95.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 802.6 mm |
| 2025 | 119.4 mm | 36.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 17.0 mm | 66.6 mm | 80.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 93.0 mm | 48.4 mm | 49.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 598.8 mm |
| 2026 | 60.8 mm | 89.2 mm | 72.1 mm | 5.2 mm | 69.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 150.6 mm (1995) |
112.6 mm (2020) |
154.4 mm (2001) |
138.0 mm (1998) |
141.4 mm (2013) |
142.2 mm (2021) |
202.2 mm (2000) |
200.4 mm (2006) |
113.2 mm (2001) |
125.0 mm (1987) |
122.3 mm (2023) |
175.4 mm (1993) |
999.0 mm (2000) |
| Min | 4.4 mm (1992) |
4.8 mm (2023) |
11.4 mm (1993) |
1.0 mm (2007) |
12.4 mm (1990) |
7.8 mm (2006) |
8.6 mm (2020) |
12.6 mm (1993) |
14.6 mm (2003) |
21.2 mm (2005) |
13.6 mm (1995) |
20.6 mm (2016) |
530.0 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 142.5 mm | 108.3 mm | 139.7 mm | 127.1 mm | 138.8 mm | 138.1 mm | 179.6 mm | 179.0 mm | 110.8 mm | 124.4 mm | 121.4 mm | 169.4 mm | 999.0 mm |
| 95 | 120.4 mm | 98.8 mm | 108.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 110.7 mm | 128.3 mm | 139.9 mm | 140.6 mm | 102.4 mm | 121.9 mm | 112.2 mm | 143.6 mm | 905.0 mm |
| 5 | 17.2 mm | 15.9 mm | 13.6 mm | 4.8 mm | 16.9 mm | 20.1 mm | 20.1 mm | 20.9 mm | 17.5 mm | 30.7 mm | 21.6 mm | 24.5 mm | 568.3 mm |
| 1 | 6.5 mm | 8.2 mm | 12.1 mm | 1.2 mm | 13.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 13.7 mm | 15.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 14.6 mm | 21.3 mm | 530.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
68.6 mm | 54.6 mm | 53.9 mm | 30.3 mm | 59.1 mm | 61.7 mm | 58.8 mm | 62.8 mm | 47.3 mm | 73.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 705.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
57.5 mm | 51.9 mm | 52.3 mm | 44.1 mm | 60.7 mm | 54.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 67.7 mm | 50.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 61.5 mm | 76.4 mm | 705.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
59.8 mm | 53.5 mm | 54.7 mm | 43.8 mm | 59.9 mm | 60.2 mm | 69.2 mm | 64.2 mm | 52.7 mm | 65.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 72.4 mm | 717.0 mm |