Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 18.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 63.5 mm | 82.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 2.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 130.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 89.0 mm | 595.8 mm |
| 1991 | 19.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 110.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 115.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 111.0 mm | 117.5 mm | 49.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 665.0 mm |
| 1992 | 26.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 148.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 104.0 mm | 160.5 mm | 118.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 817.5 mm |
| 1993 | 0.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 159.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 312.5 mm | 125.0 mm | 53.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 832.5 mm |
| 1994 | 116.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 15.5 mm | 70.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 18.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 86.5 mm | 208.0 mm | 136.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 948.0 mm |
| 1995 | 48.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 145.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 1.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 106.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 114.0 mm | 122.5 mm | 752.5 mm |
| 1996 | 180.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 113.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 72.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 183.0 mm | 110.5 mm | 1132.0 mm |
| 1997 | 132.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 122.5 mm | 19.0 mm | 86.5 mm | 106.0 mm | 60.5 mm | 757.5 mm |
| 1998 | 74.5 mm | 19.0 mm | 11.5 mm | 139.0 mm | 98.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 142.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 657.5 mm |
| 1999 | 117.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 65.5 mm | 54.5 mm | 80.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 138.5 mm | 139.5 mm | 103.0 mm | 27.5 mm | 902.0 mm |
| 2000 | 8.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 50.5 mm | 148.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 21.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 143.0 mm | 125.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 840.5 mm |
| 2001 | 65.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 141.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 143.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 141.5 mm | 104.5 mm | 5.0 mm | 2.5 mm | 800.0 mm |
| 2002 | 38.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 166.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 84.5 mm | 251.0 mm | 93.5 mm | 265.5 mm | 67.0 mm | 1241.0 mm |
| 2003 | 46.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 5.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 21.5 mm | 98.5 mm | 144.5 mm | 125.0 mm | 161.0 mm | 763.5 mm |
| 2004 | 26.0 mm | 75.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 72.5 mm | 17.5 mm | 4.5 mm | 0.5 mm | 142.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 198.0 mm | 20.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 630.0 mm |
| 2005 | 9.5 mm | 2.5 mm | 21.5 mm | 155.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 8.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 107.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 603.0 mm |
| 2006 | 71.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 24.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 4.5 mm | 107.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 145.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 47.5 mm | 720.5 mm |
| 2007 | 31.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 124.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 9.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 15.5 mm | 531.0 mm |
| 2008 | 127.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 158.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 49.0 mm | 94.5 mm | 155.5 mm | 141.5 mm | 108.5 mm | 95.5 mm | 1140.5 mm |
| 2009 | 37.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 81.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 5.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 97.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 99.0 mm | 697.5 mm |
| 2010 | 77.5 mm | 100.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 67.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 4.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 72.5 mm | 122.0 mm | 101.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 811.5 mm |
| 2011 | 31.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 12.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 163.0 mm | 20.5 mm | 626.5 mm |
| 2012 | 33.0 mm | 0.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 114.5 mm | 82.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 20.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 92.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 121.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 698.5 mm |
| 2013 | 40.5 mm | 35.5 mm | 123.0 mm | 100.5 mm | 145.0 mm | 6.5 mm | 69.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 148.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 80.0 mm | 910.5 mm |
| 2014 | 156.0 mm | 121.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 49.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 135.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 270.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 951.0 mm |
| 2015 | 91.5 mm | 98.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 12.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 19.0 mm | 60.5 mm | 106.0 mm | 147.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 3.5 mm | 740.0 mm |
| 2016 | 43.0 mm | 56.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 76.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 16.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 130.5 mm | 187.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 678.0 mm |
| 2017 | 11.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 67.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 15.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 460.0 mm |
| 2018 | 125.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 114.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 90.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 3.5 mm | 187.0 mm | 186.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 1015.0 mm |
| 2019 | 26.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 33.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 3.5 mm | 30.5 mm | 157.5 mm | 189.5 mm | 122.0 mm | 740.5 mm |
| 2020 | 34.5 mm | 16.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 41.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 3.5 mm | 54.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 65.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 90.9 mm | 533.4 mm |
| 2021 | 33.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 6.0 mm | 137.0 mm | 119.7 mm | 22.6 mm | 30.9 mm | 21.5 mm | 84.9 mm | 154.4 mm | 32.1 mm | 63.3 mm | 750.9 mm |
| 2023 | 7.4 mm | 4.0 mm | 36.7 mm | 22.1 mm | 72.7 mm | 104.5 mm | 17.3 mm | 28.5 mm | 77.9 mm | 125.1 mm | 72.1 mm | 55.9 mm | 624.2 mm |
| 2024 | 49.6 mm | 71.8 mm | 146.0 mm | 29.3 mm | 90.0 mm | 43.9 mm | 27.8 mm | 4.8 mm | 120.8 mm | 98.1 mm | 32.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 743.3 mm |
| 2025 | 73.4 mm | 37.3 mm | 108.5 mm | 86.5 mm | 63.8 mm | 44.7 mm | 67.7 mm | 75.0 mm | 130.6 mm | 143.1 mm | 105.5 mm | 93.6 mm | 1029.7 mm |
| 2026 | 75.8 mm | 97.2 mm | 74.1 mm | 21.4 mm | 109.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 180.0 mm (1996) |
121.5 mm (2014) |
146.0 mm (2024) |
159.5 mm (1993) |
166.5 mm (2002) |
148.5 mm (1992) |
115.5 mm (1991) |
142.0 mm (2004) |
312.5 mm (1993) |
198.0 mm (2004) |
270.5 mm (2014) |
161.0 mm (2003) |
1241.0 mm (2002) |
| Min | 0.0 mm (1993) |
0.5 mm (2012) |
0.0 mm (1997) |
17.0 mm (2014) |
12.5 mm (2015) |
3.0 mm (1995) |
0.5 mm (2004) |
3.5 mm (2019) |
3.5 mm (2018) |
0.0 mm (2017) |
5.0 mm (2001) |
2.5 mm (2001) |
460.0 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 171.6 mm | 114.0 mm | 144.4 mm | 158.1 mm | 163.7 mm | 136.6 mm | 112.8 mm | 135.4 mm | 291.6 mm | 194.3 mm | 268.8 mm | 147.9 mm | 1241.0 mm |
| 95 | 138.0 mm | 98.9 mm | 127.6 mm | 149.9 mm | 148.4 mm | 107.2 mm | 88.6 mm | 109.6 mm | 220.9 mm | 166.4 mm | 212.3 mm | 122.2 mm | 1136.7 mm |
| 5 | 7.9 mm | 3.6 mm | 8.3 mm | 21.1 mm | 16.8 mm | 4.5 mm | 2.2 mm | 6.3 mm | 12.9 mm | 27.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 8.8 mm | 532.1 mm |
| 1 | 2.6 mm | 1.2 mm | 2.1 mm | 18.1 mm | 13.2 mm | 3.5 mm | 0.8 mm | 3.9 mm | 6.6 mm | 3.1 mm | 10.3 mm | 2.8 mm | 460.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
58.8 mm | 50.1 mm | 41.8 mm | 54.5 mm | 59.3 mm | 52.2 mm | 20.2 mm | 38.4 mm | 58.9 mm | 111.6 mm | 120.7 mm | 55.0 mm | 721.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
61.5 mm | 42.1 mm | 50.7 mm | 71.9 mm | 64.6 mm | 43.5 mm | 37.6 mm | 51.3 mm | 102.6 mm | 102.1 mm | 104.5 mm | 54.2 mm | 786.6 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
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| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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| Moy. (toutes les années) |
58.4 mm | 42.9 mm | 53.0 mm | 69.9 mm | 68.8 mm | 44.2 mm | 36.4 mm | 49.2 mm | 101.6 mm | 106.1 mm | 97.3 mm | 55.9 mm | 781.2 mm |