Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 45.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 17.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 79.8 mm | 27.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 100.4 mm | 171.2 mm | 113.4 mm | 853.6 mm |
| 1991 | 29.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 185.0 mm | 53.6 mm | 20.8 mm | 96.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 17.4 mm | 125.6 mm | 119.4 mm | 73.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 852.4 mm |
| 1992 | 32.2 mm | 45.2 mm | 84.4 mm | 80.6 mm | 99.4 mm | 201.4 mm | 87.6 mm | 130.6 mm | 52.2 mm | 176.4 mm | 114.2 mm | 65.6 mm | 1169.8 mm |
| 1993 | 21.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 16.0 mm | 148.4 mm | 106.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 142.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 324.8 mm | 243.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 83.6 mm | 1277.2 mm |
| 1994 | 145.7 mm | 42.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 136.5 mm | 112.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 262.0 mm | 100.5 mm | 132.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 1131.7 mm |
| 1995 | 115.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 183.0 mm | 137.5 mm | 21.5 mm | 53.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 253.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 97.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 1208.0 mm |
| 1996 | 68.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 56.5 mm | 93.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 130.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 78.0 mm | 241.5 mm | 60.0 mm | 1034.0 mm |
| 1997 | 97.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 4.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 84.0 mm | 105.5 mm | 102.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 109.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 726.0 mm |
| 1998 | 63.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 189.5 mm | 91.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 21.5 mm | 156.5 mm | 86.5 mm | 87.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 939.0 mm |
| 1999 | 110.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 99.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 296.5 mm | 190.5 mm | 110.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 1271.0 mm |
| 2000 | 10.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 137.0 mm | 98.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 124.5 mm | 198.5 mm | 115.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 1065.5 mm |
| 2001 | 97.5 mm | 35.5 mm | 162.5 mm | 97.5 mm | 113.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 109.5 mm | 137.5 mm | 33.0 mm | 17.5 mm | 999.0 mm |
| 2002 | 40.5 mm | 95.0 mm | 48.5 mm | 41.5 mm | 193.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 160.0 mm | 125.0 mm | 102.5 mm | 119.5 mm | 347.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 1399.5 mm |
| 2003 | 70.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 165.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 133.5 mm | 92.0 mm | 174.0 mm | 919.5 mm |
| 2004 | 59.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 83.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 206.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 216.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 895.5 mm |
| 2005 | 32.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 221.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 95.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 120.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 71.0 mm | 913.0 mm |
| 2006 | 70.5 mm | 50.5 mm | 84.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 81.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 72.5 mm | 84.5 mm | 92.5 mm | 88.5 mm | 121.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 888.5 mm |
| 2007 | 56.0 mm | 70.5 mm | 55.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 201.5 mm | 83.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 121.5 mm | 71.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 96.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 929.0 mm |
| 2008 | 85.0 mm | 27.5 mm | 72.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 125.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 134.5 mm | 144.5 mm | 279.0 mm | 153.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 1350.0 mm |
| 2009 | 57.0 mm | 106.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 116.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 735.5 mm |
| 2010 | 74.0 mm | 103.0 mm | 93.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 141.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 21.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 91.5 mm | 134.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 931.5 mm |
| 2011 | 41.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 12.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 105.5 mm | 137.5 mm | 99.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 81.5 mm | 116.5 mm | 897.5 mm |
| 2012 | 66.5 mm | 3.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 144.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 68.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 137.5 mm | 79.0 mm | 200.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 984.0 mm |
| 2013 | 64.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 121.5 mm | 123.5 mm | 170.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 96.0 mm | 282.5 mm | 127.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 1283.5 mm |
| 2014 | 137.0 mm | 148.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 33.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 148.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 141.5 mm | 218.5 mm | 51.5 mm | 1182.5 mm |
| 2015 | 124.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 95.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 203.0 mm | 91.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 909.0 mm |
| 2016 | 73.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 116.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 35.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 115.5 mm | 96.5 mm | 9.0 mm | 870.5 mm |
| 2017 | 29.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 85.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 64.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 107.5 mm | 669.0 mm |
| 2018 | 125.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 115.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 144.5 mm | 130.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 96.5 mm | 9.0 mm | 135.0 mm | 143.5 mm | 67.0 mm | 1071.5 mm |
| 2019 | 43.5 mm | 58.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 83.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 72.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 173.0 mm | 179.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 955.0 mm |
| 2020 | 25.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 30.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 135.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 132.5 mm | 673.5 mm |
| 2021 | 77.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 66.6 mm | 135.6 mm | 114.4 mm | 151.7 mm | 49.3 mm | 71.5 mm | 132.1 mm | 43.0 mm | 115.4 mm | 1021.8 mm |
| 2023 | 21.6 mm | 14.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 50.2 mm | 137.2 mm | 134.9 mm | 19.2 mm | 78.2 mm | 146.1 mm | 225.2 mm | 130.1 mm | 97.9 mm | 1115.8 mm |
| 2024 | 49.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 136.1 mm | 60.4 mm | 126.0 mm | 84.6 mm | 57.2 mm | 18.7 mm | 116.1 mm | 121.3 mm | 25.6 mm | 74.8 mm | 911.0 mm |
| 2025 | 97.6 mm | 38.8 mm | 70.6 mm | 117.9 mm | 73.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 39.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 129.8 mm | 82.3 mm | 103.7 mm | 50.2 mm | 891.1 mm |
| 2026 | 93.4 mm | 58.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 107.7 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 145.7 mm (1994) |
148.5 mm (2014) |
185.0 mm (1991) |
221.0 mm (2005) |
201.5 mm (2007) |
201.4 mm (1992) |
160.0 mm (2002) |
206.0 mm (2004) |
324.8 mm (1993) |
282.5 mm (2013) |
347.0 mm (2002) |
174.0 mm (2003) |
1399.5 mm (2002) |
| Min | 10.0 mm (2000) |
3.5 mm (2012) |
4.5 mm (1997) |
12.5 mm (2011) |
20.8 mm (1991) |
21.5 mm (1995) |
11.0 mm (2015) |
17.4 mm (1991) |
9.0 mm (2018) |
9.5 mm (2017) |
25.6 mm (2024) |
9.0 mm (2016) |
669.0 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 142.7 mm | 133.6 mm | 177.1 mm | 210.0 mm | 198.7 mm | 178.8 mm | 157.2 mm | 192.2 mm | 315.2 mm | 269.1 mm | 311.1 mm | 159.9 mm | 1399.5 mm |
| 95 | 128.4 mm | 103.8 mm | 142.7 mm | 184.6 mm | 176.3 mm | 131.8 mm | 149.1 mm | 150.8 mm | 284.3 mm | 230.5 mm | 225.4 mm | 121.3 mm | 1320.1 mm |
| 5 | 21.5 mm | 14.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 28.3 mm | 40.9 mm | 24.1 mm | 20.8 mm | 20.7 mm | 22.8 mm | 41.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 17.9 mm | 697.1 mm |
| 1 | 13.9 mm | 7.4 mm | 8.5 mm | 16.7 mm | 21.9 mm | 21.7 mm | 13.8 mm | 17.8 mm | 13.1 mm | 12.1 mm | 26.9 mm | 11.9 mm | 669.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
72.9 mm | 56.9 mm | 58.1 mm | 56.2 mm | 101.7 mm | 88.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 56.1 mm | 78.7 mm | 128.8 mm | 107.6 mm | 76.3 mm | 941.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
68.8 mm | 54.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 85.4 mm | 97.4 mm | 69.9 mm | 68.4 mm | 76.1 mm | 111.7 mm | 124.4 mm | 115.8 mm | 66.2 mm | 1004.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
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| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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| Moy. (toutes les années) |
68.0 mm | 52.1 mm | 65.1 mm | 82.9 mm | 99.6 mm | 72.9 mm | 67.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 109.9 mm | 125.5 mm | 112.8 mm | 69.7 mm | 997.9 mm |