Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 148.9 mm | 133.8 mm | 120.5 mm | 72.2 mm | -- |
| 1985 | 52.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 178.5 mm | 43.6 mm | 177.5 mm | 84.4 mm | 44.5 mm | 99.2 mm | 3.5 mm | 5.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 66.2 mm | 804.6 mm |
| 1986 | 55.1 mm | 49.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 265.7 mm | 85.6 mm | 25.7 mm | 24.5 mm | 38.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 790.2 mm |
| 1987 | 35.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 43.0 mm | 123.2 mm | 127.0 mm | 123.4 mm | 101.7 mm | 107.6 mm | 75.3 mm | 229.6 mm | 44.5 mm | 59.4 mm | 1127.7 mm |
| 1988 | 108.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 108.1 mm | 71.5 mm | 151.1 mm | 104.8 mm | 79.1 mm | 69.5 mm | 70.4 mm | 187.2 mm | 21.1 mm | 34.8 mm | 1070.6 mm |
| 1989 | 11.3 mm | 67.9 mm | 48.7 mm | 143.3 mm | 36.0 mm | 10.7 mm | 31.2 mm | 6.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 38.7 mm | 35.0 mm | 57.7 mm | 535.9 mm |
| 1990 | 42.1 mm | 58.6 mm | 19.2 mm | 90.3 mm | 107.7 mm | 93.0 mm | 12.5 mm | 65.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 154.5 mm | 176.5 mm | 119.5 mm | 1004.4 mm |
| 1991 | 17.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 147.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 56.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 142.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 811.5 mm |
| 1992 | 34.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 113.5 mm | 155.0 mm | 95.5 mm | 113.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 263.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 1167.5 mm |
| 1993 | 13.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 11.5 mm | 136.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 113.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 286.0 mm | 233.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 1123.5 mm |
| 1994 | 160.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 20.5 mm | 148.5 mm | 107.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 255.5 mm | 102.5 mm | 130.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 1135.0 mm |
| 1995 | 66.5 mm | 78.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 169.0 mm | 151.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 273.0 mm | 100.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 1108.0 mm |
| 1996 | 53.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 129.5 mm | 110.5 mm | 122.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 100.5 mm | 262.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 1095.5 mm |
| 1997 | 89.0 mm | 11.5 mm | 2.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 125.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 768.0 mm |
| 1998 | 56.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 184.5 mm | 96.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 17.5 mm | 159.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 83.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 908.0 mm |
| 1999 | 89.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 143.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 137.0 mm | 21.5 mm | 159.5 mm | 157.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 1178.0 mm |
| 2000 | 16.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 88.5 mm | 148.5 mm | 100.5 mm | 144.5 mm | 108.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 163.5 mm | 169.5 mm | 125.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 1232.5 mm |
| 2001 | 116.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 176.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 120.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 127.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 122.5 mm | 153.5 mm | 26.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 1127.5 mm |
| 2002 | 32.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 212.0 mm | 154.5 mm | 212.5 mm | 118.0 mm | 129.5 mm | 102.5 mm | 346.5 mm | 77.5 mm | 1572.5 mm |
| 2003 | 62.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 14.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 6.5 mm | 16.5 mm | 131.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 176.0 mm | 118.5 mm | 193.5 mm | 927.5 mm |
| 2004 | 25.5 mm | 53.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 14.5 mm | 18.5 mm | 4.0 mm | 183.0 mm | 17.5 mm | 244.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 812.0 mm |
| 2005 | 25.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 206.5 mm | 82.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 113.5 mm | 156.5 mm | 104.5 mm | 126.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 1050.5 mm |
| 2006 | 44.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 47.5 mm | 98.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 53.0 mm | 82.5 mm | 119.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 784.0 mm |
| 2007 | 54.5 mm | 67.5 mm | 74.0 mm | 14.5 mm | 198.0 mm | 97.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 107.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 132.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 926.0 mm |
| 2008 | 85.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 118.5 mm | 173.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 141.0 mm | 269.5 mm | 170.5 mm | 112.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 1403.5 mm |
| 2009 | 51.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 51.5 mm | 72.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 684.0 mm |
| 2010 | 92.5 mm | 103.0 mm | 105.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 187.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 93.5 mm | 133.0 mm | 121.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 1064.5 mm |
| 2011 | 35.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 12.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 146.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 74.0 mm | 95.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 770.0 mm |
| 2012 | 67.5 mm | 2.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 189.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 140.5 mm | 92.0 mm | 205.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 1064.5 mm |
| 2013 | 53.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 126.0 mm | 136.5 mm | 202.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 68.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 152.5 mm | 118.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 1180.0 mm |
| 2014 | 188.0 mm | 163.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 72.5 mm | 82.5 mm | 50.5 mm | 209.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 99.5 mm | 226.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 1319.5 mm |
| 2015 | 111.5 mm | 90.0 mm | 81.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 155.0 mm | 13.5 mm | 83.0 mm | 189.5 mm | 109.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 1033.0 mm |
| 2016 | 71.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 75.5 mm | 92.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 80.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 107.5 mm | 110.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 879.5 mm |
| 2017 | 21.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 51.2 mm | 59.8 mm | 129.2 mm | 53.3 mm | 35.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 55.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 108.7 mm | 102.0 mm | 773.4 mm |
| 2018 | 107.4 mm | 23.2 mm | 125.6 mm | 52.0 mm | 139.3 mm | 83.1 mm | 27.4 mm | 29.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 145.8 mm | 182.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 998.8 mm |
| 2019 | 34.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 33.7 mm | 117.9 mm | 69.0 mm | 117.6 mm | 65.7 mm | 32.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 151.1 mm | 179.6 mm | 90.4 mm | 1013.2 mm |
| 2020 | 26.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 44.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 101.1 mm | 23.6 mm | 50.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 193.0 mm | 33.4 mm | 151.0 mm | 816.2 mm |
| 2021 | 79.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 29.8 mm | 91.3 mm | 152.9 mm | 94.8 mm | 130.4 mm | 52.8 mm | 70.1 mm | 175.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 1083.5 mm |
| 2023 | 21.6 mm | 14.0 mm | 61.9 mm | 55.6 mm | 98.8 mm | 106.3 mm | 68.5 mm | 105.6 mm | 76.7 mm | 164.1 mm | 104.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 971.1 mm |
| 2024 | 49.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 187.1 mm | 57.3 mm | 201.4 mm | 91.5 mm | 73.1 mm | 17.8 mm | 138.0 mm | 127.3 mm | 39.3 mm | 87.6 mm | 1110.6 mm |
| 2025 | 121.7 mm | 41.4 mm | 83.6 mm | 124.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 58.8 mm | 59.4 mm | 97.4 mm | 89.4 mm | 104.0 mm | 59.8 mm | 976.5 mm |
| 2026 | 96.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 28.2 mm | 114.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 188.0 mm (2014) |
163.0 mm (2014) |
187.1 mm (2024) |
265.7 mm (1986) |
212.0 mm (2002) |
155.0 mm (1992) |
212.5 mm (2002) |
183.0 mm (2004) |
286.0 mm (1993) |
263.0 mm (1992) |
346.5 mm (2002) |
193.5 mm (2003) |
1572.5 mm (2002) |
| Min | 11.3 mm (1989) |
2.0 mm (2012) |
2.5 mm (1997) |
12.5 mm (2011) |
14.5 mm (2004) |
6.5 mm (2003) |
4.0 mm (2004) |
6.4 mm (1989) |
3.5 mm (1985) |
5.2 mm (1985) |
17.8 mm (1985) |
9.5 mm (2016) |
535.9 mm (1989) |
?
| 99 | 177.0 mm | 139.0 mm | 183.7 mm | 242.0 mm | 208.0 mm | 155.0 mm | 211.1 mm | 173.8 mm | 280.8 mm | 255.4 mm | 312.7 mm | 176.5 mm | 1572.5 mm |
| 95 | 121.7 mm | 90.0 mm | 176.0 mm | 189.0 mm | 201.4 mm | 154.5 mm | 149.2 mm | 156.7 mm | 269.5 mm | 233.5 mm | 226.0 mm | 119.5 mm | 1323.7 mm |
| 5 | 16.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 36.0 mm | 10.6 mm | 13.5 mm | 17.8 mm | 17.5 mm | 23.2 mm | 26.5 mm | 14.0 mm | 763.8 mm |
| 1 | 12.0 mm | 5.8 mm | 6.1 mm | 13.3 mm | 20.3 mm | 7.5 mm | 7.3 mm | 10.7 mm | 8.6 mm | 9.9 mm | 19.1 mm | 10.9 mm | 535.9 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
73.4 mm | 65.3 mm | 61.4 mm | 76.2 mm | 98.8 mm | 93.5 mm | 73.1 mm | 55.3 mm | 72.0 mm | 129.9 mm | 115.4 mm | 73.0 mm | 987.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
63.3 mm | 50.5 mm | 65.4 mm | 91.7 mm | 105.6 mm | 80.2 mm | 73.4 mm | 73.9 mm | 113.9 mm | 126.4 mm | 117.0 mm | 63.1 mm | 1024.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
62.7 mm | 50.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 93.8 mm | 109.6 mm | 80.1 mm | 70.7 mm | 71.0 mm | 104.3 mm | 125.2 mm | 104.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 1005.1 mm |