Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 20.0 mm | 104.5 mm | 319.0 mm | 300.5 mm | 41.5 mm | 35.0 mm | -- |
| 1994 | 164.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 226.5 mm | 92.0 mm | 105.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 975.5 mm |
| 1995 | 55.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 133.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 24.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 186.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 786.0 mm |
| 1996 | 70.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 51.5 mm | 35.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 247.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 871.5 mm |
| 1997 | 117.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 3.5 mm | 26.5 mm | 53.5 mm | 80.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 109.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 642.5 mm |
| 1998 | 49.0 mm | 19.5 mm | 12.5 mm | 151.0 mm | 127.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 70.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 160.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 769.5 mm |
| 1999 | 89.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 253.0 mm | 260.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 1079.5 mm |
| 2000 | 7.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 111.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 60.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 169.5 mm | 141.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 906.5 mm |
| 2001 | 65.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 123.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 91.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 97.0 mm | 159.5 mm | 18.5 mm | 3.5 mm | 838.5 mm |
| 2002 | 25.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 145.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 124.0 mm | 119.5 mm | 338.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 1122.5 mm |
| 2003 | 42.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 14.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 98.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 98.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 216.0 mm | 727.5 mm |
| 2004 | 29.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 221.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 246.5 mm | 73.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 787.5 mm |
| 2005 | 11.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 170.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 152.5 mm | 69.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 650.0 mm |
| 2006 | 59.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 71.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 139.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 855.5 mm |
| 2007 | 57.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 132.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 119.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 8.0 mm | 108.0 mm | 15.5 mm | 710.0 mm |
| 2008 | 76.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 92.0 mm | 153.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 137.5 mm | 319.5 mm | 179.5 mm | 85.5 mm | 66.5 mm | 1282.0 mm |
| 2009 | 34.5 mm | 113.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 104.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 663.0 mm |
| 2010 | 47.5 mm | 72.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 134.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 14.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 84.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 853.0 mm |
| 2011 | 25.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 74.5 mm | 104.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 139.0 mm | 67.5 mm | 749.5 mm |
| 2012 | 35.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 126.5 mm | 86.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 76.5 mm | 57.0 mm | 98.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 200.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 863.5 mm |
| 2013 | 54.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 97.0 mm | 182.0 mm | 7.5 mm | 81.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 278.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 1112.0 mm |
| 2014 | 137.5 mm | 138.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 140.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 144.5 mm | 184.5 mm | 278.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 1261.0 mm |
| 2015 | 109.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 125.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 214.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 888.0 mm |
| 2016 | 44.0 mm | 56.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 92.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 27.0 mm | 127.0 mm | 108.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 795.5 mm |
| 2017 | 22.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 54.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 12.5 mm | 6.5 mm | 77.5 mm | 67.5 mm | 509.0 mm |
| 2018 | 89.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 85.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 9.5 mm | 144.0 mm | 178.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 901.5 mm |
| 2019 | 22.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 83.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 83.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 177.5 mm | 175.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 851.0 mm |
| 2020 | 14.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 67.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 133.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 116.2 mm | 557.2 mm |
| 2021 | 43.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 12.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 136.8 mm | 125.8 mm | 124.7 mm | 66.5 mm | 98.1 mm | 150.7 mm | 41.8 mm | 62.8 mm | 939.2 mm |
| 2023 | 15.4 mm | 9.0 mm | 39.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 85.7 mm | 63.9 mm | 81.4 mm | 153.2 mm | 237.6 mm | 89.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 918.2 mm |
| 2024 | 31.2 mm | 42.7 mm | 194.6 mm | 52.1 mm | 136.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 76.7 mm | 2.0 mm | 123.0 mm | 136.6 mm | 18.9 mm | 47.1 mm | 935.7 mm |
| 2025 | 71.3 mm | 50.8 mm | 94.1 mm | 116.7 mm | 49.3 mm | 51.9 mm | 33.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 126.2 mm | 64.7 mm | 125.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 889.3 mm |
| 2026 | 78.7 mm | 37.8 mm | 24.1 mm | 39.4 mm | 86.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 164.0 mm (1994) |
138.0 mm (2014) |
194.6 mm (2024) |
170.0 mm (2005) |
182.0 mm (2013) |
125.8 mm (2021) |
140.5 mm (2014) |
221.5 mm (2004) |
319.5 mm (2008) |
300.5 mm (1993) |
338.5 mm (2002) |
216.0 mm (2003) |
1282.0 mm (2008) |
| Min | 7.0 mm (2000) |
1.0 mm (2012) |
3.5 mm (1997) |
3.0 mm (2011) |
31.0 mm (2004) |
7.5 mm (2013) |
11.0 mm (2015) |
2.0 mm (2024) |
9.5 mm (2018) |
6.5 mm (2017) |
18.5 mm (2001) |
3.5 mm (2001) |
509.0 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 155.8 mm | 130.4 mm | 172.4 mm | 164.1 mm | 173.2 mm | 125.7 mm | 135.6 mm | 195.5 mm | 319.3 mm | 293.7 mm | 319.9 mm | 185.1 mm | 1282.0 mm |
| 95 | 126.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 107.1 mm | 141.1 mm | 148.8 mm | 112.8 mm | 113.6 mm | 127.6 mm | 282.7 mm | 268.3 mm | 261.5 mm | 104.0 mm | 1254.1 mm |
| 5 | 13.2 mm | 9.6 mm | 10.9 mm | 17.8 mm | 33.4 mm | 14.5 mm | 15.1 mm | 19.1 mm | 10.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 19.5 mm | 11.3 mm | 561.5 mm |
| 1 | 8.4 mm | 3.5 mm | 5.2 mm | 6.7 mm | 31.3 mm | 9.5 mm | 11.9 mm | 6.2 mm | 9.8 mm | 7.0 mm | 18.6 mm | 5.7 mm | 509.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
55.4 mm | 45.9 mm | 41.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 76.1 mm | 81.3 mm | 60.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 143.9 mm | 111.6 mm | 54.1 mm | 846.7 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 54.1 mm | 67.6 mm | 102.3 mm | 130.6 mm | 115.2 mm | 51.6 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
56.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 46.7 mm | 64.2 mm | 82.5 mm | 58.9 mm | 56.7 mm | 65.3 mm | 105.1 mm | 132.7 mm | 109.4 mm | 52.3 mm | 861.0 mm |