Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 34.5 mm | 86.3 mm | 40.5 mm | 114.0 mm | 49.1 mm | 67.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 106.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 252.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 110.5 mm | 1055.9 mm |
| 1988 | 139.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 82.5 mm | 87.5 mm | 133.5 mm | 67.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 72.8 mm | 65.5 mm | 225.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 1035.8 mm |
| 1989 | 16.5 mm | 91.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 194.3 mm | 24.1 mm | 11.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 77.5 mm | 26.5 mm | 596.9 mm |
| 1990 | 34.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 67.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 13.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 98.5 mm | 154.0 mm | 121.5 mm | 133.0 mm | 864.5 mm |
| 1991 | 20.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 153.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 65.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 132.0 mm | 110.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 707.5 mm |
| 1992 | 29.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 55.0 mm | -- | 192.0 mm | -- | 114.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 165.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 40.0 mm | -- |
| 1993 | 1.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 7.0 mm | 172.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 83.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 407.0 mm | 205.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 1076.5 mm |
| 1994 | 180.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 20.5 mm | 81.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 249.5 mm | 128.0 mm | 121.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 1038.5 mm |
| 1995 | 75.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 19.5 mm | 117.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 41.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 174.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 97.5 mm | 81.5 mm | 883.0 mm |
| 1996 | 93.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 98.5 mm | 91.5 mm | 100.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 243.0 mm | 100.5 mm | 1027.5 mm |
| 1997 | 141.0 mm | 11.5 mm | 1.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 91.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 86.5 mm | 80.5 mm | 779.5 mm |
| 1998 | 68.5 mm | 16.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 175.0 mm | 147.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 82.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 149.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 837.5 mm |
| 1999 | 97.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 82.5 mm | 65.5 mm | 84.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 166.5 mm | 177.5 mm | 104.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 996.5 mm |
| 2000 | 6.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 122.0 mm | 58.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 132.0 mm | 190.0 mm | 117.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 961.0 mm |
| 2001 | 102.5 mm | 44.5 mm | 138.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 85.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 67.5 mm | 101.5 mm | 263.0 mm | 13.5 mm | 4.0 mm | 983.0 mm |
| 2002 | 34.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 168.5 mm | 74.5 mm | 181.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 183.5 mm | 141.0 mm | 397.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 1456.5 mm |
| 2003 | 57.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 201.0 mm | 103.5 mm | 122.0 mm | 99.0 mm | 224.5 mm | 972.0 mm |
| 2004 | 30.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 220.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 283.5 mm | 60.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 857.0 mm |
| 2005 | 16.5 mm | 7.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 173.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 90.5 mm | 205.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 711.5 mm |
| 2006 | 75.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 136.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 156.5 mm | 57.0 mm | 120.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 908.5 mm |
| 2007 | 40.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 109.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 41.4 mm | 99.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 5.5 mm | 128.0 mm | 14.5 mm | 625.4 mm |
| 2008 | 101.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 120.5 mm | 140.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 94.5 mm | 237.5 mm | 183.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 1236.0 mm |
| 2009 | 42.0 mm | 107.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 73.5 mm | 33.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 72.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 707.0 mm |
| 2010 | 48.0 mm | 88.5 mm | 78.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 20.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 74.5 mm | 131.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 855.0 mm |
| 2011 | 29.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 63.5 mm | 2.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 86.5 mm | 89.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 167.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 738.5 mm |
| 2012 | 28.5 mm | 1.5 mm | 30.5 mm | 125.5 mm | 76.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 76.5 mm | 58.0 mm | 109.5 mm | 93.5 mm | 162.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 849.0 mm |
| 2013 | 56.5 mm | 41.5 mm | 107.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 178.5 mm | 8.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 119.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 974.5 mm |
| 2014 | 147.5 mm | 137.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 65.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 140.5 mm | 169.5 mm | 319.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 1265.5 mm |
| 2015 | 120.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 70.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 82.5 mm | 184.0 mm | 107.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 851.0 mm |
| 2016 | 48.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 116.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 172.5 mm | 113.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 879.0 mm |
| 2017 | 13.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 128.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 20.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 20.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 566.0 mm |
| 2018 | 112.0 mm | 20.5 mm | 110.5 mm | 80.0 mm | 110.5 mm | 89.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 5.0 mm | 147.0 mm | 206.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 983.0 mm |
| 2019 | 29.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 186.0 mm | 216.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 847.0 mm |
| 2020 | 27.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 60.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 21.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 96.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 139.0 mm | 581.5 mm |
| 2021 | 39.0 mm | 30.8 mm | 14.4 mm | 65.9 mm | 116.3 mm | 86.1 mm | 159.5 mm | 40.6 mm | 95.0 mm | 156.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 897.4 mm |
| 2023 | 8.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 33.7 mm | 22.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 84.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 136.2 mm | 68.1 mm | 48.4 mm | 647.9 mm |
| 2024 | 38.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 183.7 mm | 48.8 mm | 162.1 mm | 64.2 mm | 51.7 mm | 17.6 mm | 144.8 mm | 111.1 mm | 23.7 mm | 37.8 mm | 933.5 mm |
| 2025 | 81.5 mm | 55.2 mm | 91.0 mm | 95.1 mm | 59.1 mm | 40.1 mm | 46.6 mm | 28.5 mm | 85.0 mm | 119.2 mm | 114.2 mm | 63.8 mm | 879.3 mm |
| 2026 | 90.1 mm | 54.7 mm | 40.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 124.1 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 180.5 mm (1994) |
137.0 mm (2014) |
183.7 mm (2024) |
194.3 mm (1989) |
178.5 mm (2013) |
192.0 mm (1992) |
181.0 mm (2002) |
220.0 mm (2004) |
407.0 mm (1993) |
283.5 mm (2004) |
397.0 mm (2002) |
224.5 mm (2003) |
1456.5 mm (2002) |
| Min | 1.0 mm (1993) |
1.5 mm (2012) |
1.0 mm (1997) |
2.0 mm (2011) |
16.5 mm (1991) |
6.0 mm (2003) |
0.0 mm (2004) |
9.0 mm (1998) |
5.0 mm (2018) |
3.0 mm (2017) |
13.5 mm (2001) |
4.0 mm (2001) |
566.0 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 168.0 mm | 125.6 mm | 172.0 mm | 187.0 mm | 174.8 mm | 158.3 mm | 173.3 mm | 213.0 mm | 348.7 mm | 275.9 mm | 368.3 mm | 192.9 mm | 1456.5 mm |
| 95 | 141.7 mm | 92.6 mm | 140.0 mm | 173.2 mm | 163.1 mm | 98.9 mm | 107.5 mm | 127.5 mm | 239.3 mm | 254.1 mm | 254.5 mm | 133.9 mm | 1246.3 mm |
| 5 | 8.4 mm | 8.4 mm | 9.7 mm | 22.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 8.4 mm | 8.2 mm | 13.9 mm | 15.8 mm | 36.1 mm | 27.4 mm | 11.5 mm | 591.5 mm |
| 1 | 3.1 mm | 3.6 mm | 3.3 mm | 9.6 mm | 19.3 mm | 6.7 mm | 2.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 6.5 mm | 3.9 mm | 17.3 mm | 5.7 mm | 566.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
60.6 mm | 47.3 mm | 44.9 mm | 52.9 mm | 78.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 52.6 mm | 50.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 130.5 mm | 123.1 mm | 55.4 mm | 835.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
62.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 49.5 mm | 74.2 mm | 80.9 mm | 61.6 mm | 55.3 mm | 66.5 mm | 108.4 mm | 129.3 mm | 118.2 mm | 56.5 mm | 901.9 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
60.3 mm | 44.3 mm | 51.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 82.6 mm | 61.3 mm | 55.4 mm | 63.1 mm | 103.1 mm | 133.6 mm | 107.3 mm | 57.9 mm | 893.7 mm |