Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -- | -- | 27.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 92.5 mm | 131.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 66.5 mm | 71.5 mm | 104.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 48.0 mm | -- |
| 1993 | 0.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 10.5 mm | 154.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 44.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 200.5 mm | 211.5 mm | 54.5 mm | 8.5 mm | 837.5 mm |
| 1994 | 131.0 mm | 98.0 mm | 9.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 262.0 mm | 167.5 mm | 119.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 1038.0 mm |
| 1995 | 54.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 8.0 mm | 104.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 169.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 139.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 821.5 mm |
| 1996 | 158.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 50.5 mm | 210.5 mm | 95.5 mm | 1018.5 mm |
| 1997 | 156.0 mm | 5.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 91.5 mm | 100.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 11.5 mm | 164.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 798.5 mm |
| 1998 | 84.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 7.5 mm | 158.0 mm | 212.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 108.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 772.5 mm |
| 1999 | 97.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 67.5 mm | 49.5 mm | 91.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 210.0 mm | 161.5 mm | 111.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 960.5 mm |
| 2000 | 3.0 mm | 6.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 130.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 82.5 mm | 213.0 mm | 108.5 mm | 82.5 mm | 827.0 mm |
| 2001 | 93.0 mm | 44.5 mm | 127.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 87.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 113.5 mm | 6.5 mm | 1.0 mm | 701.5 mm |
| 2002 | 44.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 53.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 114.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 292.5 mm | 135.5 mm | 309.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 1339.0 mm |
| 2003 | 57.0 mm | 3.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 99.5 mm | 109.0 mm | 228.5 mm | 801.0 mm |
| 2004 | 25.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 127.0 mm | 15.5 mm | 189.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 616.5 mm |
| 2005 | 5.0 mm | 6.5 mm | 11.5 mm | 145.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 120.0 mm | 104.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 15.5 mm | 614.5 mm |
| 2006 | 87.0 mm | 21.5 mm | 66.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 6.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 129.5 mm | 117.5 mm | 69.5 mm | 126.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 769.5 mm |
| 2007 | 36.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 17.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 105.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 14.0 mm | 122.5 mm | 8.0 mm | 616.5 mm |
| 2008 | 141.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 98.0 mm | 130.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 129.5 mm | 107.0 mm | 147.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 119.5 mm | 1225.5 mm |
| 2009 | 43.0 mm | 96.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 111.5 mm | 12.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 104.0 mm | 714.5 mm |
| 2010 | 49.5 mm | 98.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 104.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 14.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 87.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 770.0 mm |
| 2011 | 30.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 101.5 mm | 19.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 72.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 17.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 218.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 628.5 mm |
| 2012 | 15.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 92.5 mm | 74.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 72.5 mm | 127.5 mm | 82.5 mm | 105.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 692.5 mm |
| 2013 | 35.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 99.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 172.0 mm | 7.5 mm | 74.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 117.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 846.5 mm |
| 2014 | 173.0 mm | 144.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 18.5 mm | 93.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 174.0 mm | 99.0 mm | 342.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 1197.0 mm |
| 2015 | 100.5 mm | 77.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 7.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 144.5 mm | 113.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 7.0 mm | 766.5 mm |
| 2016 | 39.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 57.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 20.5 mm | 53.0 mm | 185.0 mm | 117.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 742.0 mm |
| 2017 | 20.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 6.5 mm | 14.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 370.0 mm |
| 2018 | 154.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 118.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 151.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 169.5 mm | 8.5 mm | 189.0 mm | 194.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 1213.0 mm |
| 2019 | 32.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 54.0 mm | 5.5 mm | 3.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 155.5 mm | 205.7 mm | 79.0 mm | 709.2 mm |
| 2020 | 40.3 mm | 14.6 mm | 32.3 mm | 48.0 mm | 68.2 mm | 109.6 mm | 18.0 mm | 69.3 mm | 84.6 mm | 89.5 mm | 57.3 mm | 154.6 mm | 786.3 mm |
| 2021 | 31.5 mm | 31.2 mm | 7.6 mm | 94.4 mm | 119.8 mm | 30.6 mm | 68.1 mm | 51.4 mm | 102.0 mm | 193.9 mm | 27.0 mm | 41.7 mm | 799.2 mm |
| 2023 | 12.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 29.7 mm | 27.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 97.9 mm | 12.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 122.7 mm | 60.5 mm | 42.1 mm | 563.1 mm |
| 2024 | 30.9 mm | 70.1 mm | 228.4 mm | 38.1 mm | 92.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 25.9 mm | 184.9 mm | 67.8 mm | 21.1 mm | 20.6 mm | 849.7 mm |
| 2025 | 65.9 mm | 68.7 mm | 122.6 mm | 52.6 mm | 63.5 mm | 43.9 mm | 55.1 mm | 48.2 mm | 109.9 mm | 214.3 mm | 68.3 mm | 96.3 mm | 1009.3 mm |
| 2026 | 74.9 mm | 71.3 mm | 68.3 mm | 22.6 mm | 98.1 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 173.0 mm (2014) |
144.5 mm (2014) |
228.4 mm (2024) |
158.0 mm (1998) |
212.5 mm (1998) |
131.0 mm (1992) |
128.0 mm (2008) |
169.5 mm (2018) |
292.5 mm (2002) |
214.3 mm (2025) |
342.0 mm (2014) |
228.5 mm (2003) |
1339.0 mm (2002) |
| Min | 0.0 mm (1993) |
0.0 mm (2012) |
0.0 mm (1997) |
11.0 mm (1997) |
7.0 mm (2015) |
4.0 mm (2004) |
1.0 mm (2004) |
3.5 mm (2019) |
8.5 mm (2018) |
4.0 mm (2017) |
6.5 mm (2001) |
1.0 mm (2001) |
370.0 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 168.2 mm | 129.6 mm | 195.1 mm | 156.7 mm | 199.1 mm | 125.7 mm | 119.0 mm | 156.7 mm | 282.7 mm | 213.9 mm | 331.6 mm | 204.9 mm | 1339.0 mm |
| 95 | 156.8 mm | 98.0 mm | 124.3 mm | 148.2 mm | 158.4 mm | 112.7 mm | 96.1 mm | 129.5 mm | 230.8 mm | 212.1 mm | 254.9 mm | 133.5 mm | 1223.6 mm |
| 5 | 4.2 mm | 3.8 mm | 7.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 18.8 mm | 6.9 mm | 3.7 mm | 12.4 mm | 13.9 mm | 20.6 mm | 20.7 mm | 7.6 mm | 570.8 mm |
| 1 | 1.0 mm | 1.1 mm | 2.5 mm | 13.3 mm | 8.0 mm | 4.6 mm | 1.0 mm | 5.6 mm | 9.5 mm | 7.2 mm | 10.8 mm | 2.9 mm | 370.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
67.1 mm | 47.4 mm | 40.8 mm | 56.3 mm | 65.1 mm | 62.6 mm | 32.7 mm | 51.1 mm | 73.8 mm | 128.0 mm | 122.8 mm | 46.3 mm | 794.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
68.0 mm | 40.4 mm | 43.1 mm | 65.7 mm | 74.3 mm | 52.8 mm | 41.8 mm | 55.1 mm | 101.5 mm | 113.1 mm | 115.0 mm | 54.7 mm | 828.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
64.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 50.2 mm | 63.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 102.7 mm | 117.6 mm | 106.4 mm | 54.1 mm | 825.5 mm |