Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 24.8 mm | 108.1 mm | 22.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 115.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 145.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 117.5 mm | 903.9 mm |
| 1991 | 30.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 135.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 17.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 155.0 mm | 110.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 94.5 mm | 868.0 mm |
| 1992 | 32.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 183.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 110.5 mm | 196.5 mm | 96.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 1053.0 mm |
| 1993 | 5.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 7.5 mm | 179.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 79.0 mm | 110.0 mm | 283.0 mm | 120.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 1104.5 mm |
| 1994 | 171.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 5.0 mm | 123.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 72.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 230.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 133.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 1053.0 mm |
| 1995 | 122.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 177.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 13.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 143.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 157.5 mm | 1122.5 mm |
| 1996 | 118.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 47.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 99.5 mm | 113.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 279.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 1098.0 mm |
| 1997 | 98.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 5.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 90.0 mm | 98.5 mm | 113.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 99.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 907.0 mm |
| 1998 | 70.0 mm | 18.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 171.0 mm | 108.5 mm | 54.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 65.5 mm | 131.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 874.5 mm |
| 1999 | 136.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 95.5 mm | 135.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 117.5 mm | 118.0 mm | 160.0 mm | 99.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 1198.5 mm |
| 2000 | 10.0 mm | 89.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 171.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 103.5 mm | 161.5 mm | 160.0 mm | 63.5 mm | 1076.0 mm |
| 2001 | 74.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 196.5 mm | 90.0 mm | 102.5 mm | 60.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 157.5 mm | 100.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 15.5 mm | 978.0 mm |
| 2002 | 39.5 mm | 99.5 mm | 53.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 130.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 151.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 300.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 1148.0 mm |
| 2003 | 68.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 27.5 mm | 20.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 145.5 mm | 96.5 mm | 155.0 mm | 808.5 mm |
| 2004 | 79.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 44.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 107.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 178.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 656.0 mm |
| 2005 | 39.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 118.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 19.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 86.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 63.5 mm | 118.5 mm | 720.0 mm |
| 2006 | 69.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 65.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 145.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 58.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 817.5 mm |
| 2007 | 69.0 mm | 72.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 133.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 65.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 3.5 mm | 104.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 793.5 mm |
| 2008 | 75.0 mm | 44.5 mm | 85.0 mm | 136.0 mm | 131.0 mm | 56.5 mm | 106.0 mm | 152.5 mm | 144.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 104.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 1212.5 mm |
| 2009 | 61.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 91.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 71.0 mm | 48.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 89.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 721.0 mm |
| 2010 | 57.0 mm | 96.5 mm | 98.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 113.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 21.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 76.5 mm | 116.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 907.0 mm |
| 2011 | 38.0 mm | 12.5 mm | 44.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 135.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 119.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 793.5 mm |
| 2012 | 43.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 112.5 mm | 80.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 169.5 mm | 90.0 mm | 155.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 909.5 mm |
| 2013 | 43.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 92.5 mm | 144.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 88.5 mm | 146.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 1001.0 mm |
| 2014 | 181.0 mm | 135.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 69.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 107.5 mm | 78.0 mm | 122.0 mm | 44.5 mm | 209.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 1097.5 mm |
| 2015 | 87.5 mm | 73.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 109.0 mm | 19.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 110.0 mm | 96.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 6.5 mm | 745.5 mm |
| 2016 | 76.5 mm | 54.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 103.5 mm | 100.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 207.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 860.0 mm |
| 2017 | 14.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 19.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 7.5 mm | 75.5 mm | 157.5 mm | 695.5 mm |
| 2018 | 149.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 143.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 142.0 mm | 104.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 142.0 mm | 178.0 mm | 96.0 mm | 1118.0 mm |
| 2019 | 34.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 109.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 153.5 mm | 198.7 mm | 164.1 mm | 1021.8 mm |
| 2020 | 26.9 mm | 41.7 mm | 69.8 mm | 55.3 mm | 84.4 mm | 107.2 mm | 15.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 53.6 mm | 120.7 mm | 32.9 mm | 117.9 mm | 812.9 mm |
| 2021 | 101.6 mm | 81.2 mm | 31.6 mm | 87.9 mm | 137.9 mm | 123.3 mm | 142.6 mm | 64.7 mm | 75.0 mm | 147.3 mm | 39.8 mm | 151.2 mm | 1184.1 mm |
| 2023 | 16.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 112.0 mm | 47.4 mm | 83.9 mm | 184.7 mm | 48.5 mm | 77.9 mm | 42.9 mm | 134.1 mm | 117.6 mm | 103.9 mm | 974.1 mm |
| 2024 | 51.2 mm | 52.7 mm | 167.4 mm | 39.0 mm | 174.5 mm | 87.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 27.7 mm | 170.5 mm | 127.7 mm | 37.3 mm | 116.7 mm | 1116.1 mm |
| 2025 | 123.3 mm | 30.6 mm | 70.7 mm | 135.2 mm | 74.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 36.1 mm | 34.3 mm | 136.2 mm | 133.5 mm | 145.2 mm | 54.2 mm | 1033.9 mm |
| 2026 | 113.1 mm | 146.9 mm | 85.1 mm | 13.6 mm | 109.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 181.0 mm (2014) |
146.9 mm (2026) |
196.5 mm (2001) |
179.0 mm (1993) |
174.5 mm (2024) |
184.7 mm (2023) |
145.5 mm (2006) |
152.5 mm (2008) |
283.0 mm (1993) |
196.5 mm (1992) |
300.5 mm (2002) |
164.1 mm (2019) |
1212.5 mm (2008) |
| Min | 5.0 mm (1993) |
0.0 mm (2012) |
5.0 mm (1994) |
12.0 mm (2011) |
17.5 mm (1991) |
10.5 mm (2006) |
2.0 mm (2004) |
22.5 mm (1991) |
8.0 mm (2018) |
3.5 mm (2007) |
15.0 mm (2001) |
6.0 mm (2016) |
656.0 mm (2004) |
?
| 99 | 177.5 mm | 142.7 mm | 186.3 mm | 178.5 mm | 164.0 mm | 184.3 mm | 144.5 mm | 140.6 mm | 265.0 mm | 190.4 mm | 293.4 mm | 161.9 mm | 1212.5 mm |
| 95 | 154.5 mm | 114.8 mm | 149.1 mm | 173.0 mm | 142.6 mm | 141.4 mm | 137.3 mm | 112.3 mm | 188.4 mm | 166.6 mm | 230.2 mm | 157.5 mm | 1192.0 mm |
| 5 | 13.4 mm | 10.7 mm | 7.0 mm | 13.5 mm | 36.9 mm | 12.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 21.5 mm | 30.3 mm | 30.8 mm | 12.8 mm | 706.5 mm |
| 1 | 6.8 mm | 1.8 mm | 5.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 10.7 mm | 4.2 mm | 22.5 mm | 11.4 mm | 4.9 mm | 18.7 mm | 6.2 mm | 656.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
76.3 mm | 60.7 mm | 70.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 88.8 mm | 101.7 mm | 54.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 54.3 mm | 104.0 mm | 122.4 mm | 92.1 mm | 945.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
70.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 62.1 mm | 82.4 mm | 86.7 mm | 69.4 mm | 61.9 mm | 66.9 mm | 97.5 mm | 98.1 mm | 114.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 939.1 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
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| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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| Moy. (toutes les années) |
70.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 65.3 mm | 79.7 mm | 91.6 mm | 74.3 mm | 61.8 mm | 64.9 mm | 97.6 mm | 103.7 mm | 110.1 mm | 82.4 mm | 953.8 mm |