Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | -- | -- | -- | 213.5 mm | 161.0 mm | 107.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 330.5 mm | 104.0 mm | 168.0 mm | 81.0 mm | -- |
| 1995 | 203.5 mm | 172.5 mm | 96.5 mm | 199.5 mm | 216.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 215.5 mm | 67.5 mm | 97.5 mm | 117.0 mm | 1528.0 mm |
| 1996 | 66.5 mm | 86.5 mm | 58.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 169.5 mm | 89.0 mm | 171.5 mm | 118.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 74.0 mm | 389.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 1376.0 mm |
| 1997 | 84.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 112.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 94.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 66.5 mm | 105.0 mm | 141.0 mm | 967.0 mm |
| 1998 | 116.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 55.5 mm | 185.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 90.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 229.0 mm | 119.5 mm | 97.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 1159.5 mm |
| 1999 | 170.0 mm | 159.5 mm | 151.0 mm | 139.5 mm | 132.0 mm | 134.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 142.0 mm | 148.5 mm | 153.0 mm | 122.0 mm | 125.0 mm | 1645.5 mm |
| 2000 | 69.0 mm | 151.5 mm | 138.5 mm | 188.5 mm | 89.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 136.5 mm | 104.5 mm | 132.0 mm | 194.0 mm | 177.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 1522.0 mm |
| 2001 | 145.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 237.5 mm | 244.0 mm | 101.5 mm | 108.5 mm | 119.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 177.5 mm | 103.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 1491.5 mm |
| 2002 | 59.0 mm | 172.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 217.5 mm | 123.0 mm | 172.0 mm | 178.0 mm | 172.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 394.0 mm | 125.0 mm | 1829.0 mm |
| 2003 | 117.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 129.0 mm | 53.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 110.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 276.5 mm | 117.0 mm | 157.0 mm | 1198.5 mm |
| 2004 | 119.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 87.5 mm | 41.5 mm | 6.5 mm | 140.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 215.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 136.0 mm | 1083.0 mm |
| 2005 | 114.0 mm | 164.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 274.5 mm | 103.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 172.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 128.5 mm | 85.0 mm | 132.5 mm | 1432.5 mm |
| 2006 | 73.5 mm | 58.0 mm | 121.5 mm | 78.0 mm | 110.5 mm | 30.5 mm | 90.0 mm | 119.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 1016.5 mm |
| 2007 | 74.0 mm | 126.5 mm | 137.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 253.5 mm | 119.5 mm | 82.0 mm | 150.5 mm | 132.0 mm | 9.5 mm | 129.0 mm | 143.0 mm | 1412.0 mm |
| 2008 | 108.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 141.5 mm | 111.5 mm | 157.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 113.5 mm | 138.0 mm | 229.0 mm | 130.5 mm | 129.5 mm | 125.5 mm | 1565.5 mm |
| 2009 | 96.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 118.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 114.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 77.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 125.5 mm | 122.5 mm | 1030.0 mm |
| 2010 | 113.0 mm | 146.0 mm | 136.5 mm | 69.5 mm | 169.0 mm | 123.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 54.5 mm | 119.5 mm | 152.0 mm | 164.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 1344.5 mm |
| 2011 | 58.5 mm | 64.5 mm | 89.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 207.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 114.5 mm | 85.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 235.5 mm | 1216.5 mm |
| 2012 | 153.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 218.0 mm | 155.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 58.5 mm | 97.0 mm | 155.0 mm | 154.5 mm | 244.5 mm | 123.5 mm | 1503.0 mm |
| 2013 | 106.5 mm | 129.0 mm | 139.0 mm | 151.0 mm | 215.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 180.5 mm | 70.5 mm | 123.5 mm | 170.5 mm | 167.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 1607.5 mm |
| 2014 | 214.5 mm | 196.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 60.5 mm | 149.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 298.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 203.0 mm | 70.4 mm | 1576.4 mm |
| 2015 | 163.3 mm | 88.0 mm | 101.4 mm | 112.3 mm | 76.5 mm | 90.0 mm | 38.3 mm | 74.1 mm | 151.9 mm | 137.0 mm | 89.3 mm | 17.4 mm | 1139.5 mm |
| 2016 | 114.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 99.9 mm | 110.8 mm | 159.5 mm | 155.9 mm | 69.5 mm | 37.8 mm | 55.3 mm | 100.4 mm | 142.8 mm | 2.8 mm | 1122.7 mm |
| 2017 | 43.7 mm | 92.5 mm | 59.2 mm | 78.5 mm | 94.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 62.8 mm | 78.3 mm | 48.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 157.1 mm | 191.6 mm | 997.1 mm |
| 2018 | 165.9 mm | 50.6 mm | 156.3 mm | 48.9 mm | 136.6 mm | 100.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 57.6 mm | 24.7 mm | 115.3 mm | 157.3 mm | 149.7 mm | 1223.9 mm |
| 2019 | 109.3 mm | 112.9 mm | 80.9 mm | 137.6 mm | 155.4 mm | 108.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 37.2 mm | 210.8 mm | 174.1 mm | 169.5 mm | 1396.7 mm |
| 2020 | 35.5 mm | 55.2 mm | 82.1 mm | 38.4 mm | 92.9 mm | 125.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 74.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 157.6 mm | 41.2 mm | 186.2 mm | 980.3 mm |
| 2021 | 183.4 mm | 94.4 mm | 56.6 mm | 78.0 mm | 157.9 mm | 126.6 mm | 173.5 mm | 65.5 mm | 109.8 mm | 147.1 mm | 90.8 mm | 195.2 mm | 1478.8 mm |
| 2023 | 40.6 mm | 5.2 mm | 121.0 mm | 99.6 mm | 93.9 mm | 138.7 mm | 84.9 mm | 92.3 mm | 75.1 mm | 138.9 mm | 161.6 mm | 174.3 mm | 1226.1 mm |
| 2024 | 101.5 mm | 57.8 mm | 141.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 237.3 mm | 124.1 mm | 97.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 178.8 mm | 132.7 mm | 38.0 mm | 222.1 mm | 1443.7 mm |
| 2025 | 122.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 74.2 mm | 132.9 mm | 89.4 mm | 52.0 mm | 70.6 mm | 50.3 mm | 116.8 mm | 122.9 mm | 218.6 mm | 38.3 mm | 1121.2 mm |
| 2026 | 141.8 mm | 196.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 126.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 214.5 mm (2014) |
196.6 mm (2026) |
237.5 mm (2001) |
274.5 mm (2005) |
253.5 mm (2007) |
155.9 mm (2016) |
298.5 mm (2014) |
178.0 mm (2002) |
330.5 mm (1994) |
276.5 mm (2003) |
394.0 mm (2002) |
235.5 mm (2011) |
1829.0 mm (2002) |
| Min | 35.5 mm (2020) |
5.2 mm (2023) |
25.0 mm (1997) |
23.0 mm (2011) |
53.5 mm (2003) |
30.5 mm (2006) |
6.5 mm (2004) |
26.0 mm (1994) |
24.7 mm (2018) |
9.5 mm (2007) |
38.0 mm (2024) |
2.8 mm (2016) |
967.0 mm (1997) |
?
| 99 | 211.2 mm | 196.4 mm | 213.1 mm | 265.0 mm | 248.5 mm | 151.1 mm | 271.1 mm | 176.2 mm | 300.1 mm | 258.2 mm | 392.7 mm | 231.5 mm | 1829.0 mm |
| 95 | 193.5 mm | 184.3 mm | 153.7 mm | 229.7 mm | 226.4 mm | 139.4 mm | 193.8 mm | 161.3 mm | 229.0 mm | 213.2 mm | 317.0 mm | 208.7 mm | 1645.5 mm |
| 5 | 42.2 mm | 22.8 mm | 44.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 39.7 mm | 34.6 mm | 27.8 mm | 40.6 mm | 27.9 mm | 980.3 mm |
| 1 | 37.0 mm | 7.5 mm | 29.1 mm | 24.1 mm | 54.9 mm | 30.7 mm | 11.6 mm | 29.5 mm | 26.9 mm | 12.1 mm | 38.6 mm | 7.2 mm | 967.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
118.9 mm | 85.4 mm | 93.5 mm | 85.0 mm | 124.0 mm | 109.9 mm | 99.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 118.1 mm | 135.2 mm | 128.6 mm | 1237.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
112.4 mm | 91.8 mm | 101.8 mm | 110.7 mm | 133.4 mm | 93.4 mm | 91.8 mm | 89.8 mm | 119.9 mm | 121.7 mm | 144.7 mm | 117.5 mm | 1321.1 mm |