Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1974 | 45.1 mm | 162.2 mm | 79.1 mm | 47.6 mm | 63.3 mm | -- | 51.9 mm | -- | 197.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 77.8 mm | 7.3 mm | -- |
| 1975 | 65.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 87.7 mm | 45.1 mm | 170.7 mm | 58.5 mm | 27.7 mm | 98.2 mm | 215.9 mm | 20.4 mm | 160.7 mm | 84.0 mm | 1128.9 mm |
| 1976 | 21.0 mm | 53.2 mm | 35.0 mm | 62.7 mm | 13.9 mm | 2.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 131.9 mm | 244.5 mm | 231.5 mm | 130.0 mm | 60.7 mm | 1034.8 mm |
| 1979 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 67.0 mm | -- |
| 1980 | 49.3 mm | 13.5 mm | 112.3 mm | 39.2 mm | 111.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 58.7 mm | 70.7 mm | 75.8 mm | 123.6 mm | 50.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 818.8 mm |
| 1981 | -- | 40.7 mm | 84.2 mm | 27.1 mm | 189.1 mm | 77.8 mm | 73.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 129.3 mm | 35.5 mm | 16.1 mm | 130.6 mm | -- |
| 1982 | 16.5 mm | 12.8 mm | 36.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 58.7 mm | 91.1 mm | 59.3 mm | 94.4 mm | 146.8 mm | 84.0 mm | 200.6 mm | 66.7 mm | 888.5 mm |
| 1983 | 4.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 112.0 mm | 106.7 mm | 159.5 mm | 31.6 mm | 8.7 mm | 17.4 mm | 34.4 mm | 114.2 mm | 9.7 mm | 35.4 mm | 680.1 mm |
| 1984 | 72.4 mm | 41.5 mm | 54.7 mm | 18.0 mm | 108.5 mm | 69.4 mm | 7.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 114.1 mm | 90.3 mm | 94.3 mm | 69.9 mm | 816.1 mm |
| 1997 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 26.2 mm | 45.2 mm | 79.0 mm | 59.0 mm | -- |
| 1998 | 65.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 13.8 mm | 176.8 mm | 129.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 75.4 mm | 10.2 mm | 136.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 55.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 815.4 mm |
| 1999 | 89.0 mm | 21.8 mm | 87.2 mm | 72.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 140.8 mm | 167.4 mm | 87.6 mm | 29.4 mm | 951.8 mm |
| 2000 | 2.6 mm | 24.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 103.2 mm | 54.6 mm | 66.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 65.4 mm | 93.8 mm | 184.0 mm | 89.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 847.6 mm |
| 2001 | 78.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 128.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 104.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 90.4 mm | 69.4 mm | 100.2 mm | 169.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 3.8 mm | 918.0 mm |
| 2002 | 28.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 38.0 mm | 171.4 mm | 83.4 mm | 172.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 146.2 mm | 113.6 mm | 318.2 mm | 61.6 mm | 1349.6 mm |
| 2003 | 55.6 mm | 9.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 206.8 mm | 100.4 mm | 128.6 mm | 98.2 mm | 197.6 mm | 943.8 mm |
| 2004 | 27.4 mm | 50.4 mm | 31.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 14.2 mm | 10.8 mm | 180.4 mm | 17.6 mm | 226.4 mm | 43.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 729.4 mm |
| 2005 | 19.2 mm | 20.8 mm | 17.8 mm | 197.0 mm | 66.4 mm | 10.8 mm | 23.8 mm | 54.4 mm | 73.4 mm | 162.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 41.0 mm | 756.6 mm |
| 2006 | 70.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 56.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 93.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 52.2 mm | 68.0 mm | 108.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 118.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 812.2 mm |
| 2007 | 39.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 18.2 mm | 157.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 86.4 mm | 49.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 124.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 682.4 mm |
| 2008 | 101.4 mm | 27.2 mm | 38.4 mm | 120.1 mm | 147.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 124.0 mm | 245.2 mm | 196.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 99.8 mm | 1298.1 mm |
| 2009 | 43.3 mm | 84.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 69.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 69.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 61.4 mm | 67.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 664.1 mm |
| 2010 | 56.8 mm | 90.3 mm | 87.2 mm | 60.8 mm | 127.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 11.7 mm | 27.0 mm | 92.1 mm | 141.4 mm | 98.9 mm | 30.1 mm | 899.1 mm |
| 2011 | 26.8 mm | 45.7 mm | 60.9 mm | 4.8 mm | 18.4 mm | 109.5 mm | 84.3 mm | 77.5 mm | 23.2 mm | 94.6 mm | 110.0 mm | 63.7 mm | 719.4 mm |
| 2012 | 37.3 mm | 1.6 mm | 33.6 mm | 129.8 mm | 75.7 mm | 63.1 mm | 61.4 mm | 48.7 mm | 116.8 mm | 89.5 mm | 171.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 860.5 mm |
| 2013 | 53.9 mm | 35.4 mm | 105.3 mm | 105.0 mm | 187.1 mm | 9.2 mm | 85.3 mm | 60.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 167.3 mm | 88.9 mm | 61.0 mm | 1031.4 mm |
| 2014 | 175.1 mm | 146.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 25.3 mm | 92.5 mm | 40.1 mm | 136.8 mm | 65.0 mm | 83.2 mm | 191.4 mm | 283.5 mm | 40.2 mm | 1316.1 mm |
| 2015 | 115.0 mm | 100.9 mm | 45.8 mm | 70.5 mm | 34.6 mm | 85.0 mm | 28.9 mm | 83.8 mm | 176.0 mm | 115.9 mm | 36.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 905.8 mm |
| 2016 | 51.0 mm | 48.9 mm | 71.4 mm | 59.3 mm | 91.7 mm | 54.7 mm | 72.6 mm | 34.5 mm | 29.8 mm | 166.4 mm | 104.3 mm | 13.9 mm | 798.5 mm |
| 2017 | 18.9 mm | 30.4 mm | 59.9 mm | 46.8 mm | 117.8 mm | 45.1 mm | 25.4 mm | 50.1 mm | 23.6 mm | 19.6 mm | 71.5 mm | 70.2 mm | 579.3 mm |
| 2018 | 94.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 103.1 mm | 61.9 mm | 115.0 mm | 110.8 mm | 25.7 mm | 37.2 mm | 7.0 mm | 131.4 mm | 178.8 mm | 56.9 mm | 946.8 mm |
| 2019 | 34.9 mm | 45.2 mm | 20.7 mm | 101.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 72.2 mm | 22.8 mm | 22.4 mm | 35.3 mm | 156.6 mm | 186.6 mm | 87.1 mm | 817.4 mm |
| 2020 | 23.3 mm | 26.7 mm | 34.1 mm | 28.2 mm | 70.4 mm | 54.8 mm | 37.5 mm | 29.8 mm | 26.6 mm | 121.0 mm | 32.8 mm | 138.5 mm | 623.7 mm |
| 2021 | 37.7 mm | 34.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 73.6 mm | 114.1 mm | 67.3 mm | 118.3 mm | 52.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 154.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 65.2 mm | 840.4 mm |
| 2023 | 12.4 mm | 14.1 mm | 37.1 mm | 32.1 mm | 72.3 mm | 139.3 mm | 33.8 mm | 88.9 mm | 59.8 mm | 138.5 mm | 82.3 mm | 58.8 mm | 769.4 mm |
| 2024 | 37.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 171.0 mm | 49.7 mm | 170.3 mm | 100.9 mm | 43.5 mm | 4.2 mm | 136.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 26.2 mm | 50.5 mm | 927.2 mm |
| 2025 | 71.7 mm | 51.9 mm | 83.9 mm | 99.2 mm | 60.3 mm | 34.4 mm | 48.5 mm | 49.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 111.4 mm | 132.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 901.3 mm |
| 2026 | 84.5 mm | 39.2 mm | 39.1 mm | 26.0 mm | 124.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 175.1 mm (2014) |
162.2 mm (1974) |
171.0 mm (2024) |
197.0 mm (2005) |
189.1 mm (1981) |
139.3 mm (2023) |
172.2 mm (2002) |
206.8 mm (2003) |
245.2 mm (2008) |
231.5 mm (1976) |
318.2 mm (2002) |
197.6 mm (2003) |
1349.6 mm (2002) |
| Min | 2.6 mm (2000) |
1.6 mm (2012) |
13.4 mm (2003) |
4.8 mm (2011) |
13.9 mm (1976) |
2.4 mm (1976) |
7.0 mm (1984) |
4.2 mm (2024) |
7.0 mm (2018) |
6.6 mm (2007) |
9.7 mm (1983) |
3.8 mm (2001) |
579.3 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 154.7 mm | 156.7 mm | 156.1 mm | 189.9 mm | 188.4 mm | 129.9 mm | 160.2 mm | 198.1 mm | 245.0 mm | 229.7 mm | 306.1 mm | 176.3 mm | 1349.6 mm |
| 95 | 105.5 mm | 112.3 mm | 116.3 mm | 141.6 mm | 175.3 mm | 110.0 mm | 123.9 mm | 148.9 mm | 223.1 mm | 203.9 mm | 221.3 mm | 132.2 mm | 1311.6 mm |
| 5 | 10.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 16.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 10.2 mm | 10.2 mm | 10.0 mm | 21.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 15.0 mm | 11.7 mm | 633.8 mm |
| 1 | 3.2 mm | 4.3 mm | 13.5 mm | 9.4 mm | 15.5 mm | 4.6 mm | 7.6 mm | 5.9 mm | 10.7 mm | 11.2 mm | 10.4 mm | 5.1 mm | 579.3 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
62.5 mm | 52.4 mm | 47.3 mm | 55.5 mm | 82.3 mm | 74.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 56.3 mm | 132.8 mm | 113.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 844.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
52.2 mm | 47.7 mm | 60.7 mm | 65.5 mm | 96.1 mm | 60.8 mm | 52.3 mm | 66.6 mm | 96.9 mm | 117.0 mm | 101.3 mm | 59.3 mm | 881.0 mm |