Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 30.5 mm | 8.5 mm | 84.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 124.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 83.0 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 17.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 110.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 4.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 110.0 mm | 116.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 641.5 mm |
| 1992 | 21.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 136.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 87.0 mm | 193.5 mm | 151.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 873.5 mm |
| 1993 | 0.0 mm | 12.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 152.0 mm | 125.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 248.0 mm | 124.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 932.5 mm |
| 1994 | 149.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 73.5 mm | 33.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 189.0 mm | 135.0 mm | 125.5 mm | 19.5 mm | 964.0 mm |
| 1995 | 50.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 27.5 mm | 164.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 0.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 91.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 107.0 mm | 788.5 mm |
| 1996 | 132.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 47.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 103.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 67.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 211.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 966.0 mm |
| 1997 | 95.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 19.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 87.0 mm | 142.5 mm | 702.0 mm |
| 1998 | 64.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 118.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 27.5 mm | 26.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 112.5 mm | 54.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 586.5 mm |
| 1999 | 104.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 68.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 164.0 mm | 160.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 917.0 mm |
| 2000 | 6.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 81.5 mm | 130.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 91.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 176.0 mm | 183.0 mm | 164.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 1041.5 mm |
| 2001 | 55.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 150.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 120.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 6.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 91.5 mm | 5.5 mm | 5.0 mm | 737.0 mm |
| 2002 | 30.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 8.0 mm | 109.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 190.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 245.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 927.5 mm |
| 2003 | 37.0 mm | 18.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 60.5 mm | 11.5 mm | 1.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 129.5 mm | 176.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 126.0 mm | 762.0 mm |
| 2004 | 41.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 19.5 mm | 1.5 mm | 155.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 159.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 606.0 mm |
| 2005 | 13.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 14.5 mm | 189.5 mm | 103.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 640.0 mm |
| 2006 | 56.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 11.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 79.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 551.5 mm |
| 2007 | 22.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 148.0 mm | 116.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 612.0 mm |
| 2008 | 94.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 120.0 mm | 163.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 118.5 mm | 103.0 mm | 105.5 mm | 80.0 mm | 1040.0 mm |
| 2009 | 48.5 mm | 53.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 5.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 137.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 84.5 mm | 134.5 mm | 770.5 mm |
| 2010 | 75.5 mm | 69.5 mm | 67.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 88.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 122.5 mm | 117.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 831.0 mm |
| 2011 | 30.0 mm | 10.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 7.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 466.5 mm |
| 2012 | 33.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 129.5 mm | 71.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 24.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 84.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 146.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 690.0 mm |
| 2013 | 43.5 mm | 27.0 mm | 114.0 mm | 104.0 mm | 109.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 102.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 152.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 870.5 mm |
| 2014 | 150.5 mm | 115.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 90.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 80.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 229.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 966.0 mm |
| 2015 | 74.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 118.0 mm | 11.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 145.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 727.5 mm |
| 2016 | 54.5 mm | 72.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 16.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 123.0 mm | 202.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 758.5 mm |
| 2017 | 8.5 mm | 44.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 2.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 130.0 mm | 535.5 mm |
| 2018 | 144.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 143.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 104.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 215.0 mm | 148.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 1096.5 mm |
| 2019 | 23.5 mm | 65.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 41.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 147.5 mm | 244.0 mm | 144.0 mm | 857.5 mm |
| 2020 | 32.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 68.5 mm | 8.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 103.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 70.6 mm | 627.1 mm |
| 2021 | 53.0 mm | 46.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 80.8 mm | 98.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 33.1 mm | 37.0 mm | 116.9 mm | 152.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 93.4 mm | 807.6 mm |
| 2023 | 13.6 mm | 4.0 mm | 50.9 mm | 28.8 mm | 157.8 mm | 91.6 mm | 17.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 26.0 mm | 140.3 mm | 84.4 mm | 58.8 mm | 722.6 mm |
| 2024 | 57.8 mm | 73.2 mm | 153.0 mm | 19.4 mm | 115.4 mm | 74.3 mm | 36.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 154.7 mm | 99.3 mm | 41.5 mm | 38.6 mm | 879.6 mm |
| 2025 | 68.6 mm | 15.8 mm | 108.8 mm | 126.1 mm | 82.6 mm | 63.9 mm | 40.1 mm | 118.7 mm | 154.6 mm | 132.4 mm | 95.3 mm | 52.2 mm | 1059.1 mm |
| 2026 | 87.6 mm | 119.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 17.0 mm | 100.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 150.5 mm (2014) |
119.8 mm (2026) |
153.0 mm (2024) |
164.0 mm (1995) |
163.5 mm (2008) |
136.0 mm (1992) |
102.5 mm (2013) |
155.0 mm (2004) |
248.0 mm (1993) |
215.0 mm (2018) |
245.0 mm (2002) |
144.0 mm (2019) |
1096.5 mm (2018) |
| Min | 0.0 mm (1993) |
0.0 mm (2012) |
0.0 mm (1997) |
7.0 mm (2011) |
4.5 mm (1991) |
0.5 mm (1995) |
1.5 mm (2004) |
4.0 mm (2019) |
2.0 mm (2018) |
2.5 mm (2017) |
5.5 mm (2001) |
3.0 mm (2015) |
466.5 mm (2011) |
?
| 99 | 150.2 mm | 118.3 mm | 152.2 mm | 159.9 mm | 161.6 mm | 129.9 mm | 88.9 mm | 142.7 mm | 229.5 mm | 204.1 mm | 244.7 mm | 143.5 mm | 1096.5 mm |
| 95 | 145.7 mm | 94.8 mm | 145.3 mm | 137.0 mm | 150.9 mm | 116.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 97.2 mm | 191.1 mm | 178.1 mm | 233.9 mm | 136.9 mm | 1052.9 mm |
| 5 | 7.9 mm | 3.1 mm | 8.8 mm | 13.6 mm | 13.6 mm | 4.5 mm | 7.3 mm | 12.0 mm | 13.7 mm | 27.5 mm | 28.7 mm | 13.4 mm | 541.1 mm |
| 1 | 2.2 mm | 0.3 mm | 2.9 mm | 7.3 mm | 6.9 mm | 0.7 mm | 2.9 mm | 4.7 mm | 5.7 mm | 5.1 mm | 8.7 mm | 3.7 mm | 466.5 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
61.5 mm | 56.6 mm | 51.7 mm | 50.8 mm | 73.6 mm | 68.1 mm | 27.4 mm | 45.7 mm | 49.3 mm | 118.6 mm | 118.9 mm | 66.5 mm | 788.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
57.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 49.1 mm | 67.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 53.3 mm | 34.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 98.4 mm | 102.0 mm | 104.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 782.9 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
56.8 mm | 44.4 mm | 53.3 mm | 65.9 mm | 74.1 mm | 54.5 mm | 33.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 98.5 mm | 105.9 mm | 98.1 mm | 59.5 mm | 792.8 mm |