Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 48.8 mm | 130.4 mm | 92.0 mm | 25.4 mm | -- |
| 1988 | 152.4 mm | 84.8 mm | 126.8 mm | 16.6 mm | 94.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 163.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 82.2 mm | 71.8 mm | 92.4 mm | 1042.0 mm |
| 1989 | 44.6 mm | 67.5 mm | 92.2 mm | 114.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 28.4 mm | 31.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 48.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 756.9 mm |
| 1990 | 70.4 mm | 130.0 mm | 22.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 12.8 mm | 87.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 34.6 mm | 95.8 mm | 70.6 mm | 114.0 mm | 789.0 mm |
| 1991 | 83.8 mm | 21.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 51.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 71.8 mm | 81.6 mm | 10.8 mm | 41.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 101.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 661.6 mm |
| 1992 | 14.8 mm | 65.2 mm | 98.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 135.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 152.0 mm | 53.8 mm | 70.8 mm | 136.2 mm | 80.6 mm | 969.0 mm |
| 1993 | 101.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 8.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 81.4 mm | 42.8 mm | 111.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 91.6 mm | 107.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 222.8 mm | 898.4 mm |
| 1994 | 102.4 mm | 32.8 mm | 73.6 mm | 78.8 mm | 59.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 50.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 100.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 32.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 735.6 mm |
| 1995 | 187.6 mm | 108.8 mm | 103.6 mm | 77.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 31.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 139.8 mm | 112.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 967.2 mm |
| 1996 | 32.8 mm | 43.8 mm | 21.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 87.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 40.4 mm | 147.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 126.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 681.6 mm |
| 1997 | 4.8 mm | 91.0 mm | 27.2 mm | 19.0 mm | 98.4 mm | 131.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 12.2 mm | 77.4 mm | 76.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 715.4 mm |
| 1998 | 70.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 131.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 82.4 mm | 27.2 mm | 107.4 mm | 182.8 mm | 83.0 mm | 70.6 mm | 900.0 mm |
| 1999 | 100.4 mm | 74.4 mm | 62.4 mm | 71.4 mm | 35.8 mm | 91.8 mm | 74.8 mm | 109.6 mm | 76.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 44.4 mm | 180.8 mm | 970.6 mm |
| 2000 | 55.4 mm | 88.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 70.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 151.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 116.4 mm | 117.6 mm | 95.8 mm | 998.6 mm |
| 2001 | 117.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 172.2 mm | 125.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 74.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 132.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 126.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 1102.6 mm |
| 2002 | 44.4 mm | 103.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 88.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 99.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 87.2 mm | 149.2 mm | 126.0 mm | 946.4 mm |
| 2003 | 130.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 42.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 48.4 mm | 81.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 21.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 679.8 mm |
| 2004 | 103.2 mm | 23.8 mm | 37.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 61.3 mm | 192.2 mm | 41.2 mm | 82.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 767.7 mm |
| 2005 | 41.8 mm | 69.8 mm | 28.6 mm | 44.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 109.5 mm | 79.8 mm | 41.0 mm | 45.7 mm | 62.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 617.8 mm |
| 2006 | 22.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 146.9 mm | 5.8 mm | 56.3 mm | 140.4 mm | 13.6 mm | 42.2 mm | 78.4 mm | 118.0 mm | 815.6 mm |
| 2007 | 95.7 mm | 137.0 mm | 89.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 146.0 mm | 132.1 mm | 107.9 mm | 88.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 102.4 mm | 1048.5 mm |
| 2008 | 66.8 mm | 71.2 mm | 149.2 mm | 81.1 mm | 41.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 110.6 mm | 89.7 mm | 67.2 mm | 110.4 mm | 61.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 951.8 mm |
| 2009 | 73.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 63.6 mm | 92.3 mm | 59.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 45.1 mm | 25.1 mm | 69.3 mm | 97.5 mm | 101.7 mm | 827.8 mm |
| 2010 | 42.1 mm | 88.2 mm | 34.3 mm | 23.4 mm | 37.2 mm | 38.5 mm | 78.2 mm | 162.8 mm | 78.4 mm | 58.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 71.8 mm | 798.3 mm |
| 2011 | 105.3 mm | 36.3 mm | 20.9 mm | 15.7 mm | 13.3 mm | 77.7 mm | 33.4 mm | 121.6 mm | 57.9 mm | 29.3 mm | 13.4 mm | 145.8 mm | 670.6 mm |
| 2012 | 62.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 42.1 mm | 83.7 mm | 39.6 mm | 99.6 mm | 106.8 mm | 15.1 mm | 49.3 mm | 99.9 mm | 40.4 mm | 106.3 mm | 767.0 mm |
| 2013 | 48.4 mm | 38.9 mm | 37.7 mm | 31.5 mm | 107.9 mm | 80.3 mm | 52.5 mm | 36.4 mm | 82.5 mm | 67.5 mm | 105.5 mm | 74.2 mm | 763.3 mm |
| 2014 | 84.9 mm | 73.2 mm | 20.4 mm | 15.1 mm | 89.8 mm | 80.9 mm | 65.2 mm | 71.5 mm | 24.7 mm | 95.7 mm | 54.4 mm | 93.7 mm | 769.5 mm |
| 2015 | 82.8 mm | 81.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 41.7 mm | 50.1 mm | 32.2 mm | 55.7 mm | 99.4 mm | 72.3 mm | 44.8 mm | 79.2 mm | 42.7 mm | 719.7 mm |
| 2016 | 94.5 mm | 87.9 mm | 80.5 mm | 56.8 mm | 101.6 mm | 136.0 mm | 35.9 mm | 40.4 mm | 31.7 mm | 37.9 mm | 45.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 773.7 mm |
| 2017 | 48.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 55.7 mm | 10.6 mm | 56.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 36.9 mm | 88.3 mm | 119.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 95.8 mm | 118.6 mm | 778.8 mm |
| 2018 | 128.8 mm | 33.8 mm | 73.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 53.9 mm | 64.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 39.3 mm | 52.8 mm | 61.6 mm | 141.4 mm | 797.3 mm |
| 2019 | 45.7 mm | 65.6 mm | 86.2 mm | 54.3 mm | 61.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 20.6 mm | 70.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 130.4 mm | 90.8 mm | 109.0 mm | 846.4 mm |
| 2020 | 65.0 mm | 135.4 mm | 87.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 20.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 63.0 mm | 126.9 mm | 40.6 mm | 133.2 mm | 813.5 mm |
| 2021 | 131.6 mm | 40.8 mm | 34.1 mm | 32.0 mm | 99.0 mm | 119.4 mm | 117.4 mm | 34.4 mm | 52.3 mm | 95.3 mm | 45.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 865.7 mm |
| 2023 | 98.0 mm | 8.8 mm | 111.5 mm | 71.4 mm | 87.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 106.9 mm | 144.1 mm | 81.2 mm | 102.8 mm | 101.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 1033.3 mm |
| 2024 | 86.0 mm | 122.4 mm | 79.6 mm | 75.9 mm | 120.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 89.7 mm | 100.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 960.4 mm |
| 2025 | 141.6 mm | 44.4 mm | 13.8 mm | 32.3 mm | 33.0 mm | 70.2 mm | 86.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 76.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 738.7 mm |
| 2026 | 73.7 mm | 133.6 mm | 76.4 mm | 13.7 mm | 77.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 187.6 mm (1995) |
137.0 mm (2007) |
172.2 mm (2001) |
131.4 mm (1998) |
146.9 mm (2006) |
136.0 mm (2016) |
163.0 mm (1988) |
192.2 mm (2004) |
132.0 mm (2001) |
182.8 mm (1998) |
149.2 mm (2002) |
222.8 mm (1993) |
1102.6 mm (2001) |
| Min | 4.8 mm (1997) |
8.8 mm (2023) |
8.4 mm (1993) |
0.0 mm (2007) |
12.8 mm (1990) |
5.8 mm (2006) |
20.4 mm (2020) |
0.0 mm (1987) |
12.2 mm (1997) |
15.4 mm (1995) |
13.4 mm (2011) |
25.4 mm (1987) |
617.8 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 174.6 mm | 136.4 mm | 163.7 mm | 129.1 mm | 146.6 mm | 135.9 mm | 158.8 mm | 181.6 mm | 127.3 mm | 163.4 mm | 144.4 mm | 207.3 mm | 1102.6 mm |
| 95 | 143.2 mm | 133.9 mm | 130.2 mm | 116.0 mm | 124.4 mm | 132.8 mm | 124.2 mm | 154.2 mm | 113.4 mm | 130.4 mm | 128.0 mm | 151.1 mm | 1044.3 mm |
| 5 | 21.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 11.8 mm | 17.8 mm | 28.5 mm | 26.8 mm | 23.0 mm | 20.1 mm | 36.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 35.3 mm | 667.5 mm |
| 1 | 8.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 10.4 mm | 3.9 mm | 13.0 mm | 10.3 mm | 20.5 mm | 12.3 mm | 12.7 mm | 20.5 mm | 15.3 mm | 25.4 mm | 617.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
86.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 65.1 mm | 40.8 mm | 69.3 mm | 73.3 mm | 55.2 mm | 71.9 mm | 58.6 mm | 81.5 mm | 68.2 mm | 88.7 mm | 822.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
75.3 mm | 62.1 mm | 62.0 mm | 49.9 mm | 63.3 mm | 66.8 mm | 69.4 mm | 80.8 mm | 58.6 mm | 71.1 mm | 74.0 mm | 91.8 mm | 825.1 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
80.4 mm | 65.7 mm | 63.6 mm | 50.4 mm | 64.7 mm | 67.3 mm | 72.9 mm | 73.7 mm | 59.7 mm | 75.8 mm | 73.1 mm | 88.3 mm | 836.2 mm |