Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 71.8 mm | 63.4 mm | -- |
| 1986 | 124.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 69.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 82.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 15.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 158.4 mm | 75.6 mm | 58.8 mm | 94.6 mm | 940.8 mm |
| 1987 | 36.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 46.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 82.8 mm | 60.0 mm | 50.2 mm | 31.6 mm | 119.8 mm | 88.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 723.4 mm |
| 1988 | 160.8 mm | 105.8 mm | 93.5 mm | 61.2 mm | 64.8 mm | 14.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 19.8 mm | 67.4 mm | 51.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 738.3 mm |
| 1989 | 29.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 5.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 18.0 mm | 16.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 32.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 103.1 mm | 499.5 mm |
| 1990 | 104.2 mm | 137.6 mm | 10.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 40.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 19.4 mm | 19.2 mm | 98.0 mm | 85.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 710.0 mm |
| 1991 | 78.4 mm | 23.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 20.6 mm | 33.2 mm | 36.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 67.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 87.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 558.4 mm |
| 1992 | 15.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 62.2 mm | 104.4 mm | 25.9 mm | 65.9 mm | 75.8 mm | 66.6 mm | 92.8 mm | 69.8 mm | 673.4 mm |
| 1993 | 54.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 25.8 mm | 39.6 mm | 49.0 mm | 100.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 150.4 mm | 92.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 130.0 mm | 729.2 mm |
| 1994 | 62.2 mm | 92.6 mm | 37.4 mm | 89.0 mm | 94.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 12.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 52.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 116.2 mm | 722.8 mm |
| 1995 | 152.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 57.2 mm | 58.8 mm | 10.2 mm | 69.4 mm | 46.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 62.4 mm | 75.4 mm | 804.0 mm |
| 1996 | 46.4 mm | 73.2 mm | 37.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 85.6 mm | 5.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 49.4 mm | 134.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 658.2 mm |
| 1997 | 15.2 mm | 70.0 mm | 11.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 131.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 9.4 mm | 52.2 mm | 83.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 598.2 mm |
| 1998 | 118.6 mm | 10.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 172.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 17.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 111.0 mm | 119.4 mm | 46.6 mm | 79.2 mm | 812.8 mm |
| 1999 | 76.8 mm | 58.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 116.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 8.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 69.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 65.0 mm | 203.6 mm | 895.6 mm |
| 2000 | 15.8 mm | 60.2 mm | 58.0 mm | 132.2 mm | 84.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 150.0 mm | 32.6 mm | 52.8 mm | 111.2 mm | 156.0 mm | 126.8 mm | 1030.6 mm |
| 2001 | 150.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 146.6 mm | 88.0 mm | 50.6 mm | 16.6 mm | 46.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 81.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 825.2 mm |
| 2002 | 45.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 44.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 67.4 mm | 50.4 mm | 120.2 mm | 105.8 mm | 88.8 mm | 810.4 mm |
| 2003 | 77.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 11.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 12.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 90.2 mm | 129.0 mm | 70.6 mm | 614.4 mm |
| 2004 | 130.2 mm | 43.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 90.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 102.8 mm | 88.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 164.2 mm | 47.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 855.2 mm |
| 2005 | 54.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 20.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 34.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 73.2 mm | 88.4 mm | 99.4 mm | 647.2 mm |
| 2006 | 30.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 95.6 mm | 36.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 41.8 mm | 39.6 mm | 73.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 118.6 mm | 685.4 mm |
| 2007 | 61.6 mm | 111.2 mm | 106.6 mm | 32.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 108.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 43.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 47.8 mm | 88.0 mm | 839.4 mm |
| 2008 | 104.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 100.8 mm | 77.0 mm | 148.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 123.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 885.8 mm |
| 2009 | 92.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 43.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 40.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 167.0 mm | 97.0 mm | 805.2 mm |
| 2010 | 49.4 mm | 140.4 mm | 15.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 26.1 mm | 29.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 143.2 mm | 80.1 mm | 740.0 mm |
| 2011 | 30.4 mm | 39.5 mm | 6.8 mm | 16.7 mm | 31.5 mm | 25.1 mm | 39.2 mm | 37.9 mm | 28.1 mm | 16.4 mm | 28.5 mm | 148.2 mm | 448.3 mm |
| 2012 | 47.2 mm | 21.9 mm | 19.2 mm | 123.0 mm | 62.4 mm | 59.9 mm | 52.2 mm | 28.7 mm | 33.7 mm | 81.1 mm | 90.5 mm | 98.1 mm | 717.9 mm |
| 2013 | 54.3 mm | 57.8 mm | 89.6 mm | 35.1 mm | 44.3 mm | 19.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 16.9 mm | 54.7 mm | 67.7 mm | 95.1 mm | 112.6 mm | 677.5 mm |
| 2014 | 160.6 mm | 131.4 mm | 59.3 mm | 82.2 mm | 47.8 mm | 34.3 mm | 67.3 mm | 101.0 mm | 10.2 mm | 70.3 mm | 145.3 mm | 61.7 mm | 971.4 mm |
| 2015 | 111.6 mm | 81.2 mm | 34.1 mm | 53.4 mm | 38.1 mm | 12.3 mm | 58.9 mm | 86.3 mm | 35.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 60.9 mm | 25.4 mm | 621.6 mm |
| 2016 | 104.1 mm | 96.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 27.1 mm | 87.4 mm | 10.4 mm | 22.3 mm | 27.2 mm | 51.8 mm | 120.8 mm | 17.9 mm | 688.2 mm |
| 2017 | 44.4 mm | 66.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 117.7 mm | 43.2 mm | 47.1 mm | 51.3 mm | 79.7 mm | 31.0 mm | 81.7 mm | 151.4 mm | 791.0 mm |
| 2018 | 86.8 mm | 63.7 mm | 91.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 85.5 mm | 14.6 mm | 18.0 mm | 24.2 mm | 104.3 mm | 56.4 mm | 63.1 mm | 702.2 mm |
| 2019 | 72.2 mm | 50.3 mm | 47.7 mm | 60.9 mm | 37.4 mm | 102.2 mm | 11.1 mm | 48.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 173.0 mm | 165.9 mm | 110.0 mm | 915.5 mm |
| 2020 | 81.6 mm | 86.0 mm | 44.7 mm | 45.4 mm | 23.2 mm | 121.0 mm | 12.3 mm | 71.9 mm | 49.8 mm | 251.0 mm | 38.9 mm | 171.4 mm | 997.2 mm |
| 2021 | 95.9 mm | 46.5 mm | 28.3 mm | 37.3 mm | 71.8 mm | 99.3 mm | 59.3 mm | 21.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 72.5 mm | 95.3 mm | 76.2 mm | 760.8 mm |
| 2023 | 75.3 mm | 9.9 mm | 93.2 mm | 48.5 mm | 40.6 mm | 33.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 49.1 mm | 37.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 108.0 mm | 69.8 mm | 685.0 mm |
| 2024 | 103.3 mm | 100.1 mm | 62.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 22.3 mm | 19.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 41.6 mm | 85.5 mm | 54.1 mm | 43.9 mm | 684.9 mm |
| 2025 | 184.5 mm | 57.3 mm | 26.5 mm | 29.9 mm | 30.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 35.7 mm | 27.5 mm | 155.3 mm | 69.0 mm | 80.8 mm | 52.2 mm | 813.5 mm |
| 2026 | 153.2 mm | 131.6 mm | 25.0 mm | 8.2 mm | 105.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 184.5 mm (2025) |
140.4 mm (2010) |
146.6 mm (2001) |
172.4 mm (1998) |
148.2 mm (2008) |
131.6 mm (1997) |
150.0 mm (2000) |
101.0 mm (2014) |
158.4 mm (1986) |
251.0 mm (2020) |
167.0 mm (2009) |
203.6 mm (1999) |
1030.6 mm (2000) |
| Min | 15.2 mm (1997) |
9.9 mm (2023) |
6.8 mm (2011) |
8.2 mm (2026) |
5.8 mm (1989) |
5.8 mm (1996) |
8.0 mm (1999) |
11.8 mm (1998) |
9.4 mm (1997) |
16.2 mm (2007) |
20.0 mm (1993) |
17.2 mm (1991) |
448.3 mm (2011) |
?
| 99 | 175.3 mm | 139.3 mm | 131.0 mm | 156.7 mm | 136.3 mm | 127.6 mm | 132.1 mm | 96.2 mm | 157.2 mm | 221.4 mm | 166.6 mm | 191.0 mm | 1030.6 mm |
| 95 | 160.6 mm | 131.9 mm | 101.1 mm | 123.5 mm | 106.2 mm | 110.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 86.5 mm | 150.9 mm | 165.1 mm | 156.5 mm | 152.4 mm | 975.3 mm |
| 5 | 15.8 mm | 17.8 mm | 11.3 mm | 11.5 mm | 22.2 mm | 12.1 mm | 11.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 17.9 mm | 22.9 mm | 28.3 mm | 25.0 mm | 549.6 mm |
| 1 | 15.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 8.9 mm | 11.6 mm | 7.5 mm | 8.9 mm | 12.2 mm | 9.7 mm | 16.3 mm | 21.9 mm | 17.5 mm | 448.3 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
92.5 mm | 70.2 mm | 58.8 mm | 50.5 mm | 48.9 mm | 68.7 mm | 38.1 mm | 52.2 mm | 39.7 mm | 92.9 mm | 97.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 792.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
74.2 mm | 64.5 mm | 53.3 mm | 59.7 mm | 56.2 mm | 50.7 mm | 41.9 mm | 44.5 mm | 52.4 mm | 81.6 mm | 87.7 mm | 90.6 mm | 757.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
82.3 mm | 67.0 mm | 52.8 mm | 58.3 mm | 54.9 mm | 51.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 42.3 mm | 55.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 83.4 mm | 83.9 mm | 750.7 mm |