Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | -- | -- | 79.1 mm | 3.9 mm | 140.2 mm | 25.9 mm | 26.1 mm | 18.1 mm | 115.6 mm | 58.3 mm | 99.7 mm | 85.8 mm | -- |
| 1985 | 65.7 mm | 49.6 mm | 79.6 mm | 35.9 mm | 72.7 mm | 26.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 46.4 mm | 12.3 mm | 16.8 mm | 63.3 mm | 57.6 mm | 566.9 mm |
| 1986 | 128.9 mm | 68.2 mm | 61.8 mm | 76.6 mm | 66.4 mm | 81.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 111.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 54.6 mm | 70.8 mm | 880.7 mm |
| 1987 | 29.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 45.8 mm | 38.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 79.8 mm | 79.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 107.8 mm | 94.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 695.8 mm |
| 1988 | 120.4 mm | 104.4 mm | 70.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 52.8 mm | 14.4 mm | 27.9 mm | 22.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 21.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 604.5 mm |
| 1989 | 27.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 9.2 mm | 35.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 44.2 mm | 76.4 mm | 438.2 mm |
| 1990 | 78.0 mm | 113.2 mm | 12.8 mm | 59.8 mm | 19.2 mm | 46.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 14.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 86.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 583.2 mm |
| 1991 | 41.2 mm | 39.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 15.2 mm | 59.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 10.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 79.8 mm | 58.6 mm | 27.0 mm | 497.6 mm |
| 1992 | 9.2 mm | 12.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 113.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 113.6 mm | 73.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 87.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 736.4 mm |
| 1993 | 37.2 mm | 13.8 mm | 13.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 36.8 mm | 104.8 mm | 19.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 167.4 mm | 97.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 113.4 mm | 691.8 mm |
| 1994 | 65.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 90.8 mm | 121.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 17.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 104.6 mm | 46.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 70.6 mm | 792.6 mm |
| 1995 | 117.9 mm | 80.0 mm | 65.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 66.2 mm | 11.0 mm | 87.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 127.8 mm | 18.0 mm | 67.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 774.3 mm |
| 1996 | 32.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 35.4 mm | 25.4 mm | 54.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 22.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 61.6 mm | 122.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 599.2 mm |
| 1997 | 13.6 mm | 48.8 mm | 16.6 mm | 10.2 mm | 49.8 mm | 134.8 mm | 26.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 11.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 90.4 mm | 112.4 mm | 634.2 mm |
| 1998 | 106.2 mm | 16.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 192.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 11.2 mm | 153.4 mm | 133.4 mm | 77.0 mm | 112.0 mm | 983.2 mm |
| 1999 | 86.4 mm | 72.8 mm | 65.2 mm | 114.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 40.2 mm | 102.2 mm | 107.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 79.2 mm | 193.2 mm | 1028.4 mm |
| 2000 | 22.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 94.2 mm | 101.8 mm | 31.6 mm | 139.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 104.4 mm | 152.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 953.4 mm |
| 2001 | 123.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 163.0 mm | 96.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 36.2 mm | 32.8 mm | 85.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 830.8 mm |
| 2002 | 33.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 39.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 60.4 mm | 41.0 mm | 129.8 mm | 132.4 mm | 105.2 mm | 806.1 mm |
| 2003 | 75.8 mm | 56.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 26.4 mm | 35.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 110.0 mm | 120.2 mm | 88.2 mm | 652.4 mm |
| 2004 | 128.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 53.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 19.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 100.6 mm | 27.0 mm | 156.0 mm | 55.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 848.2 mm |
| 2005 | 54.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 54.2 mm | 66.9 mm | 45.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 137.8 mm | 89.2 mm | 773.3 mm |
| 2006 | 36.2 mm | 60.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 38.8 mm | 39.1 mm | 19.6 mm | 52.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 56.4 mm | 66.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 119.2 mm | 639.6 mm |
| 2007 | 43.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 87.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 108.3 mm | 89.4 mm | 90.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 18.0 mm | 47.2 mm | 67.2 mm | 802.1 mm |
| 2008 | 99.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 94.2 mm | 79.0 mm | 135.2 mm | 20.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 107.7 mm | 87.3 mm | 134.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 955.2 mm |
| 2009 | 80.8 mm | 53.7 mm | 38.2 mm | 72.0 mm | 58.9 mm | 63.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 33.5 mm | 34.3 mm | 60.1 mm | 132.5 mm | 90.9 mm | 775.9 mm |
| 2010 | 58.2 mm | 109.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 21.0 mm | 67.8 mm | 29.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 54.1 mm | 93.3 mm | 143.8 mm | 80.2 mm | 747.6 mm |
| 2011 | 28.6 mm | 40.6 mm | 8.8 mm | 20.9 mm | 33.9 mm | 48.4 mm | 61.3 mm | 64.6 mm | 30.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 41.8 mm | 136.4 mm | 556.8 mm |
| 2012 | 29.9 mm | 25.8 mm | 21.8 mm | 101.3 mm | 51.7 mm | 61.5 mm | 54.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 47.0 mm | 86.9 mm | 72.4 mm | 112.7 mm | 712.2 mm |
| 2013 | 71.4 mm | 59.1 mm | 88.1 mm | 40.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 25.9 mm | 21.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 48.1 mm | 88.3 mm | 112.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 711.2 mm |
| 2014 | 103.3 mm | 98.2 mm | 43.7 mm | 57.7 mm | 45.2 mm | 29.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 92.3 mm | 6.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 125.5 mm | 69.2 mm | 801.0 mm |
| 2015 | 102.9 mm | 86.8 mm | 30.9 mm | 58.7 mm | 30.0 mm | 27.7 mm | 55.2 mm | 119.3 mm | 43.7 mm | 17.6 mm | 65.4 mm | 23.5 mm | 661.7 mm |
| 2016 | 97.7 mm | 78.7 mm | 98.9 mm | 41.9 mm | 55.0 mm | 62.9 mm | 25.9 mm | 23.1 mm | 48.5 mm | 52.4 mm | 130.3 mm | 17.0 mm | 732.3 mm |
| 2017 | 48.2 mm | 59.8 mm | 35.4 mm | 43.8 mm | 97.0 mm | 58.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 59.0 mm | 91.9 mm | 33.2 mm | 101.1 mm | 147.2 mm | 816.2 mm |
| 2018 | 89.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 64.7 mm | 60.3 mm | 37.4 mm | 26.9 mm | 78.7 mm | 56.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 712.4 mm |
| 2019 | 85.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 46.7 mm | 62.4 mm | 43.1 mm | 114.5 mm | 11.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 40.2 mm | 170.0 mm | 158.6 mm | 87.8 mm | 917.5 mm |
| 2020 | 60.0 mm | 69.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 52.8 mm | 24.4 mm | 105.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 73.0 mm | 238.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 178.6 mm | 952.4 mm |
| 2021 | 84.4 mm | 43.8 mm | 33.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 80.6 mm | 96.6 mm | 96.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 58.1 mm | 89.9 mm | 79.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 812.1 mm |
| 2023 | 90.8 mm | 10.4 mm | 103.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 32.5 mm | 28.2 mm | 74.1 mm | 51.3 mm | 38.6 mm | 87.6 mm | 97.5 mm | 75.6 mm | 754.8 mm |
| 2024 | 82.8 mm | 83.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 37.2 mm | 53.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 93.4 mm | 57.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 686.5 mm |
| 2025 | 154.2 mm | 73.0 mm | 30.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 49.4 mm | 64.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 88.6 mm | 40.4 mm | 719.4 mm |
| 2026 | 139.0 mm | 109.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 12.2 mm | 87.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 154.2 mm (2025) |
113.2 mm (1990) |
163.0 mm (2001) |
192.0 mm (1998) |
140.2 mm (1984) |
134.8 mm (1997) |
139.6 mm (2000) |
119.3 mm (2015) |
167.4 mm (1993) |
238.0 mm (2020) |
158.6 mm (2019) |
193.2 mm (1999) |
1028.4 mm (1999) |
| Min | 9.2 mm (1992) |
10.4 mm (2023) |
8.8 mm (2011) |
3.9 mm (1984) |
9.2 mm (1989) |
11.0 mm (1995) |
11.6 mm (2019) |
10.0 mm (1991) |
6.0 mm (2014) |
16.8 mm (1985) |
21.2 mm (1988) |
17.0 mm (2016) |
438.2 mm (1989) |
?
| 99 | 148.1 mm | 111.8 mm | 138.6 mm | 160.2 mm | 138.2 mm | 126.7 mm | 122.2 mm | 117.0 mm | 161.8 mm | 210.8 mm | 156.0 mm | 187.4 mm | 1028.4 mm |
| 95 | 128.9 mm | 109.6 mm | 98.7 mm | 101.0 mm | 120.6 mm | 113.4 mm | 89.4 mm | 102.2 mm | 127.8 mm | 156.0 mm | 143.8 mm | 147.2 mm | 956.6 mm |
| 5 | 22.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 13.9 mm | 12.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 14.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 11.0 mm | 12.3 mm | 18.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 27.0 mm | 553.8 mm |
| 1 | 11.0 mm | 11.4 mm | 10.4 mm | 6.5 mm | 11.7 mm | 11.9 mm | 11.7 mm | 10.0 mm | 8.2 mm | 17.1 mm | 23.4 mm | 19.6 mm | 438.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
84.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 57.1 mm | 52.4 mm | 51.7 mm | 65.3 mm | 47.7 mm | 57.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 93.9 mm | 93.4 mm | 81.8 mm | 795.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
66.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 52.9 mm | 58.5 mm | 57.1 mm | 54.3 mm | 48.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 61.1 mm | 84.5 mm | 89.9 mm | 85.7 mm | 769.9 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
72.7 mm | 61.3 mm | 53.5 mm | 54.1 mm | 56.3 mm | 52.1 mm | 48.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 59.7 mm | 79.3 mm | 85.0 mm | 78.7 mm | 746.0 mm |