Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 35.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 86.4 mm | -- |
| 1989 | 21.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 67.6 mm | 121.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 71.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 46.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 91.8 mm | 640.8 mm |
| 1990 | 42.4 mm | 100.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 32.6 mm | 78.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 77.2 mm | 592.6 mm |
| 1991 | 73.4 mm | 21.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 14.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 554.6 mm |
| 1992 | 5.4 mm | 26.8 mm | 76.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 117.0 mm | 57.4 mm | 96.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 43.4 mm | 91.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 699.2 mm |
| 1993 | 92.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 73.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 70.8 mm | 7.8 mm | 92.6 mm | 100.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 172.8 mm | 755.6 mm |
| 1994 | 91.4 mm | 31.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 63.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 66.6 mm | 33.8 mm | 33.2 mm | 51.8 mm | 638.2 mm |
| 1995 | 158.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 79.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 11.6 mm | 83.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 11.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 669.8 mm |
| 1996 | 33.6 mm | 39.2 mm | 23.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 73.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 83.0 mm | 25.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 89.2 mm | 49.6 mm | 527.6 mm |
| 1997 | 5.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 16.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 114.0 mm | 122.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 62.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 661.8 mm |
| 1998 | 71.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 65.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 80.2 mm | 102.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 644.6 mm |
| 1999 | 64.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 58.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 81.0 mm | 49.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 160.4 mm | 762.8 mm |
| 2000 | 31.8 mm | 67.8 mm | 53.4 mm | 87.4 mm | 46.6 mm | 21.2 mm | 141.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 105.6 mm | 85.4 mm | 74.0 mm | 812.2 mm |
| 2001 | 88.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 190.4 mm | 93.0 mm | 27.6 mm | 63.4 mm | 117.4 mm | 61.0 mm | 99.2 mm | 49.4 mm | 87.0 mm | 47.8 mm | 964.2 mm |
| 2002 | 29.4 mm | 103.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 66.4 mm | 51.4 mm | 83.6 mm | 40.0 mm | 101.9 mm | 89.6 mm | 82.4 mm | 800.7 mm |
| 2003 | 101.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 13.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 67.6 mm | 34.1 mm | 56.9 mm | 84.3 mm | 13.2 mm | 51.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 43.8 mm | 557.3 mm |
| 2004 | 94.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 52.3 mm | 59.2 mm | 32.3 mm | 84.0 mm | 105.6 mm | 18.4 mm | 68.3 mm | 17.8 mm | 52.3 mm | 639.4 mm |
| 2005 | 28.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 41.2 mm | 37.3 mm | 103.8 mm | 43.8 mm | 34.4 mm | 21.8 mm | 27.8 mm | 39.4 mm | 500.1 mm |
| 2006 | 31.0 mm | 57.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 98.6 mm | 16.6 mm | 52.2 mm | 158.2 mm | 14.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 56.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 697.6 mm |
| 2007 | 43.2 mm | 87.0 mm | 64.2 mm | 1.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 64.1 mm | 62.8 mm | 89.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 61.2 mm | 672.1 mm |
| 2008 | 58.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 79.0 mm | 50.2 mm | 59.7 mm | 64.7 mm | 28.4 mm | 73.5 mm | 34.8 mm | 68.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 30.4 mm | 612.3 mm |
| 2009 | 56.4 mm | 46.8 mm | 42.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 79.4 mm | 98.2 mm | 68.1 mm | 54.3 mm | 34.7 mm | 58.4 mm | 74.3 mm | 58.2 mm | 706.8 mm |
| 2010 | 35.6 mm | 64.2 mm | 35.9 mm | 16.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 34.9 mm | 60.0 mm | 173.2 mm | 55.0 mm | 31.2 mm | 67.5 mm | 82.3 mm | 731.8 mm |
| 2011 | 73.1 mm | 31.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 17.6 mm | 28.5 mm | 61.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 52.9 mm | 33.8 mm | 43.3 mm | 12.8 mm | 149.4 mm | 576.8 mm |
| 2012 | 51.7 mm | 13.6 mm | 27.7 mm | 76.8 mm | 41.4 mm | 107.0 mm | 141.7 mm | 15.8 mm | 44.4 mm | 61.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 732.9 mm |
| 2013 | 34.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 28.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 85.9 mm | 53.8 mm | 40.7 mm | 35.3 mm | 49.2 mm | 89.9 mm | 72.8 mm | 59.1 mm | 622.1 mm |
| 2014 | 59.1 mm | 60.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 57.9 mm | 91.3 mm | 88.7 mm | 26.3 mm | 64.4 mm | 53.4 mm | 75.3 mm | 686.9 mm |
| 2015 | 53.9 mm | 43.6 mm | 31.1 mm | 33.2 mm | 47.7 mm | 33.1 mm | 25.7 mm | 63.3 mm | 58.5 mm | 40.2 mm | 52.1 mm | 31.0 mm | 513.4 mm |
| 2016 | 66.5 mm | 64.5 mm | 89.2 mm | 49.5 mm | 140.3 mm | 112.6 mm | 37.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 43.6 mm | 47.3 mm | 29.4 mm | 22.3 mm | 727.2 mm |
| 2017 | 36.9 mm | 39.9 mm | 33.7 mm | 7.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 40.5 mm | 58.4 mm | 37.4 mm | 100.5 mm | 31.4 mm | 78.0 mm | 85.4 mm | 596.1 mm |
| 2018 | 121.6 mm | 38.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 39.9 mm | 27.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 14.1 mm | 33.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 94.9 mm | 583.9 mm |
| 2019 | 40.2 mm | 61.1 mm | 55.4 mm | 26.2 mm | 54.8 mm | 61.9 mm | 40.4 mm | 47.3 mm | 22.9 mm | 83.6 mm | 75.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 660.4 mm |
| 2020 | 28.4 mm | 98.6 mm | 69.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 35.3 mm | 64.9 mm | 24.1 mm | 25.3 mm | 39.2 mm | 75.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 78.2 mm | 576.2 mm |
| 2021 | 113.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 34.2 mm | 107.9 mm | 119.4 mm | 151.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 47.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 28.2 mm | 64.2 mm | 832.1 mm |
| 2023 | 51.2 mm | 2.4 mm | 79.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 57.6 mm | 35.4 mm | 77.9 mm | 94.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 96.1 mm | 99.9 mm | 49.2 mm | 758.1 mm |
| 2024 | 58.4 mm | 93.0 mm | 70.8 mm | 59.2 mm | 98.8 mm | 44.3 mm | 87.7 mm | 26.7 mm | 73.8 mm | 74.8 mm | 34.4 mm | 57.0 mm | 778.9 mm |
| 2025 | 107.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 10.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 19.8 mm | 58.8 mm | 68.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 15.6 mm | 484.6 mm |
| 2026 | 51.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 49.8 mm | 5.6 mm | 62.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 158.6 mm (1995) |
103.2 mm (2002) |
190.4 mm (2001) |
121.0 mm (1989) |
140.3 mm (2016) |
122.6 mm (1997) |
151.0 mm (2021) |
173.2 mm (2010) |
100.5 mm (2017) |
105.6 mm (2000) |
99.9 mm (2023) |
172.8 mm (1993) |
964.2 mm (2001) |
| Min | 5.4 mm (1992) |
2.4 mm (2023) |
5.6 mm (1993) |
1.4 mm (2007) |
10.8 mm (1990) |
16.6 mm (2006) |
20.2 mm (2018) |
7.8 mm (1993) |
13.2 mm (2003) |
21.8 mm (2005) |
11.4 mm (1995) |
15.6 mm (2025) |
484.6 mm (2025) |
?
| 99 | 145.3 mm | 102.1 mm | 154.0 mm | 116.5 mm | 130.8 mm | 121.5 mm | 147.7 mm | 167.8 mm | 100.0 mm | 104.6 mm | 96.8 mm | 168.3 mm | 964.2 mm |
| 95 | 114.7 mm | 98.9 mm | 81.4 mm | 96.1 mm | 109.1 mm | 117.6 mm | 141.2 mm | 116.1 mm | 93.9 mm | 102.1 mm | 90.0 mm | 151.6 mm | 821.2 mm |
| 5 | 17.9 mm | 12.2 mm | 12.9 mm | 7.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 20.3 mm | 25.3 mm | 15.0 mm | 14.2 mm | 29.0 mm | 14.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 507.4 mm |
| 1 | 5.5 mm | 5.9 mm | 7.3 mm | 2.9 mm | 12.2 mm | 16.9 mm | 21.6 mm | 9.2 mm | 13.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 11.9 mm | 18.0 mm | 484.6 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
63.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 33.8 mm | 67.7 mm | 61.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 49.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 58.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 65.7 mm | 659.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
58.6 mm | 46.5 mm | 49.4 mm | 42.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 60.5 mm | 46.3 mm | 56.2 mm | 53.7 mm | 72.1 mm | 662.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
59.6 mm | 48.3 mm | 49.1 mm | 44.6 mm | 59.1 mm | 57.6 mm | 63.3 mm | 56.7 mm | 47.1 mm | 57.9 mm | 52.5 mm | 70.4 mm | 665.9 mm |