Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 41.2 mm | 82.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 135.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 23.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1991 | -- | 154.0 mm | 133.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 123.0 mm | 36.2 mm | 4.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 111.6 mm | 123.6 mm | 155.4 mm | 16.8 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 63.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 58.6 mm | 160.0 mm | 30.8 mm | 136.4 mm | 28.8 mm | 15.4 mm | 77.2 mm | 373.6 mm | 147.0 mm | 291.0 mm | 1406.2 mm |
| 1993 | 4.8 mm | 80.0 mm | 178.2 mm | 164.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 10.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 8.6 mm | 144.2 mm | 297.0 mm | 161.8 mm | 195.2 mm | 1306.8 mm |
| 1994 | 113.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 0.4 mm | 201.8 mm | 127.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 91.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 158.4 mm | 73.8 mm | 1009.0 mm |
| 1995 | 74.2 mm | 144.8 mm | 85.2 mm | 145.4 mm | 119.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 26.2 mm | 111.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 5.2 mm | 70.2 mm | 297.4 mm | 1190.4 mm |
| 1996 | 145.2 mm | 210.4 mm | 183.6 mm | 156.0 mm | 107.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 55.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 204.6 mm | 132.0 mm | 358.0 mm | 410.0 mm | 2028.4 mm |
| 1997 | 94.8 mm | 35.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 72.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 228.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 6.8 mm | 28.2 mm | 303.0 mm | 128.2 mm | 1036.2 mm |
| 1998 | 137.4 mm | 80.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 191.4 mm | 120.8 mm | 28.2 mm | 0.6 mm | 26.0 mm | 202.4 mm | 141.8 mm | 166.8 mm | 163.6 mm | 1311.2 mm |
| 1999 | 127.4 mm | 93.4 mm | 182.0 mm | 149.4 mm | 91.0 mm | 21.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 1.8 mm | 119.8 mm | 160.0 mm | 197.2 mm | 120.2 mm | 1316.8 mm |
| 2000 | 55.6 mm | 35.6 mm | 130.6 mm | 122.0 mm | 20.6 mm | 105.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 21.8 mm | 28.6 mm | 195.8 mm | 422.4 mm | 253.8 mm | 1427.8 mm |
| 2001 | 178.0 mm | 22.8 mm | 181.2 mm | 101.8 mm | 73.6 mm | 27.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 175.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 210.0 mm | 27.2 mm | 1074.8 mm |
| 2002 | 58.6 mm | 159.2 mm | 34.8 mm | 107.2 mm | 109.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 35.2 mm | 144.6 mm | 148.4 mm | 119.0 mm | 205.4 mm | 133.6 mm | 1317.8 mm |
| 2003 | 143.2 mm | 117.2 mm | 7.6 mm | 72.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 100.4 mm | 8.8 mm | 11.6 mm | 75.8 mm | 256.8 mm | 165.4 mm | 132.5 mm | 1116.9 mm |
| 2004 | 116.6 mm | 72.6 mm | 84.6 mm | 139.8 mm | 167.8 mm | 10.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 4.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 148.2 mm | 74.3 mm | 339.1 mm | 1215.4 mm |
| 2005 | 60.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 78.2 mm | 159.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 33.2 mm | 2.8 mm | 13.2 mm | 107.8 mm | 47.9 mm | 176.1 mm | 243.0 mm | 1026.0 mm |
| 2006 | 209.8 mm | 78.0 mm | 138.8 mm | 63.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 127.4 mm | 38.7 mm | 134.0 mm | 50.4 mm | 87.0 mm | 90.8 mm | 1085.3 mm |
| 2007 | 43.6 mm | 168.8 mm | 64.6 mm | 27.0 mm | 164.6 mm | 18.4 mm | 0.6 mm | 42.7 mm | 90.1 mm | 119.4 mm | 62.2 mm | 211.8 mm | 1013.8 mm |
| 2008 | 172.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 241.3 mm | 141.9 mm | 229.3 mm | 73.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 36.1 mm | 86.8 mm | 156.2 mm | 381.1 mm | 214.1 mm | 1759.4 mm |
| 2009 | 196.5 mm | 87.0 mm | 144.1 mm | 157.8 mm | 27.2 mm | 32.9 mm | 10.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 87.8 mm | 95.7 mm | 202.1 mm | 345.2 mm | 1396.3 mm |
| 2010 | 267.1 mm | 191.7 mm | 81.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 108.7 mm | 120.4 mm | 27.3 mm | 11.1 mm | 43.0 mm | 214.5 mm | 267.6 mm | 120.3 mm | 1523.7 mm |
| 2011 | 83.8 mm | 78.3 mm | 129.0 mm | 44.9 mm | 24.5 mm | 51.7 mm | 38.4 mm | 0.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 35.5 mm | 286.3 mm | 145.3 mm | 966.9 mm |
| 2012 | 129.8 mm | 30.3 mm | 15.5 mm | 110.2 mm | 150.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 10.7 mm | 2.2 mm | 77.1 mm | 165.0 mm | 161.3 mm | 161.8 mm | 1033.1 mm |
| 2013 | 96.0 mm | 125.8 mm | 267.1 mm | 91.1 mm | 132.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 152.5 mm | 34.2 mm | 72.1 mm | 57.9 mm | 370.4 mm | 97.9 mm | 1528.5 mm |
| 2014 | 182.5 mm | 249.4 mm | 192.8 mm | 112.0 mm | 56.1 mm | 86.1 mm | 52.7 mm | 0.4 mm | 13.8 mm | 15.6 mm | 235.6 mm | 117.9 mm | 1314.9 mm |
| 2015 | 78.1 mm | 156.9 mm | 136.7 mm | 90.8 mm | 34.2 mm | 96.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 22.3 mm | 211.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 1.6 mm | 909.0 mm |
| 2016 | 166.9 mm | 267.5 mm | 135.8 mm | 43.1 mm | 64.1 mm | 66.6 mm | 10.9 mm | 2.6 mm | 140.2 mm | 54.3 mm | 195.3 mm | 257.2 mm | 1404.5 mm |
| 2017 | 348.8 mm | 159.8 mm | 45.9 mm | 28.5 mm | 27.3 mm | 45.6 mm | 5.6 mm | 0.2 mm | 64.3 mm | 3.4 mm | 64.9 mm | 247.5 mm | 1041.8 mm |
| 2018 | 79.8 mm | 116.0 mm | 263.4 mm | 56.7 mm | 153.4 mm | 152.6 mm | 42.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 29.8 mm | 158.5 mm | 178.9 mm | 69.0 mm | 1354.7 mm |
| 2019 | 64.8 mm | 85.4 mm | 13.8 mm | 66.8 mm | 99.2 mm | 1.2 mm | 73.9 mm | 69.1 mm | 18.4 mm | 47.1 mm | 402.5 mm | 346.5 mm | 1288.7 mm |
| 2020 | 46.9 mm | 28.4 mm | 141.8 mm | 94.0 mm | 102.1 mm | 63.9 mm | 37.5 mm | 27.1 mm | 203.9 mm | 172.5 mm | 121.4 mm | 206.4 mm | 1245.9 mm |
| 2021 | 253.0 mm | 130.8 mm | 26.0 mm | 65.8 mm | 78.3 mm | 38.3 mm | 7.4 mm | 1.0 mm | 81.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 279.8 mm | 159.4 mm | 1172.4 mm |
| 2023 | 244.5 mm | 114.0 mm | 80.8 mm | 78.4 mm | 93.9 mm | 131.7 mm | 0.2 mm | 75.3 mm | 91.8 mm | 155.5 mm | 355.1 mm | 120.2 mm | 1541.4 mm |
| 2024 | 58.6 mm | 234.8 mm | 175.9 mm | 57.9 mm | 149.5 mm | 17.4 mm | 8.1 mm | 99.7 mm | 86.2 mm | 201.5 mm | 75.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 1258.1 mm |
| 2025 | 153.4 mm | 37.6 mm | 203.2 mm | 129.5 mm | 138.6 mm | 0.4 mm | 88.1 mm | 90.9 mm | 21.8 mm | 85.6 mm | 112.0 mm | 148.0 mm | 1209.1 mm |
| 2026 | 493.5 mm | 262.3 mm | 98.0 mm | 62.9 mm | 78.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 493.5 mm (2026) |
267.5 mm (2016) |
267.1 mm (2013) |
201.8 mm (1994) |
229.3 mm (2008) |
228.2 mm (1997) |
152.5 mm (2013) |
144.6 mm (2002) |
204.6 mm (1996) |
373.6 mm (1992) |
422.4 mm (2000) |
410.0 mm (1996) |
2028.4 mm (1996) |
| Min | 4.8 mm (1993) |
22.6 mm (2008) |
0.4 mm (1994) |
27.0 mm (2007) |
20.6 mm (2000) |
0.4 mm (2025) |
0.2 mm (2023) |
0.2 mm (2017) |
6.8 mm (1997) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
909.0 mm (2015) |
?
| 99 | 444.3 mm | 265.7 mm | 265.8 mm | 198.2 mm | 207.8 mm | 202.5 mm | 144.0 mm | 133.4 mm | 204.4 mm | 348.3 mm | 415.8 mm | 389.0 mm | 2028.4 mm |
| 95 | 291.6 mm | 252.6 mm | 246.8 mm | 171.3 mm | 165.4 mm | 141.3 mm | 99.9 mm | 103.3 mm | 202.9 mm | 270.9 mm | 388.6 mm | 345.7 mm | 1704.9 mm |
| 5 | 42.9 mm | 23.6 mm | 12.3 mm | 39.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 7.5 mm | 0.6 mm | 0.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 23.6 mm | 977.4 mm |
| 1 | 17.2 mm | 22.7 mm | 2.9 mm | 27.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 0.7 mm | 0.3 mm | 0.3 mm | 9.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 61.9 mm | 6.6 mm | 909.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
162.8 mm | 145.4 mm | 115.2 mm | 70.7 mm | 78.7 mm | 75.8 mm | 27.1 mm | 26.2 mm | 74.0 mm | 96.6 mm | 210.6 mm | 169.5 mm | 1252.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
118.0 mm | 105.7 mm | 114.9 mm | 108.1 mm | 88.7 mm | 61.3 mm | 32.6 mm | 28.9 mm | 90.7 mm | 123.7 mm | 201.7 mm | 182.0 mm | 1256.1 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
132.9 mm | 112.0 mm | 113.1 mm | 104.8 mm | 90.3 mm | 59.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 33.4 mm | 86.5 mm | 120.1 mm | 196.3 mm | 170.8 mm | 1238.5 mm |