Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 8.8 mm | 5.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 131.2 mm | 263.6 mm | 142.2 mm | 167.8 mm | -- |
| 1994 | 150.4 mm | 59.2 mm | 1.6 mm | 212.2 mm | 156.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 5.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 146.6 mm | 111.4 mm | 217.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 1165.0 mm |
| 1995 | 68.0 mm | 124.0 mm | 92.4 mm | 172.0 mm | 119.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 9.2 mm | 130.1 mm | 126.8 mm | 10.6 mm | 74.8 mm | 288.8 mm | 1235.5 mm |
| 1996 | 160.0 mm | 176.6 mm | 74.0 mm | 150.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 27.6 mm | 20.8 mm | 301.6 mm | 150.8 mm | 260.6 mm | 190.4 mm | 1636.4 mm |
| 1997 | 98.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 22.4 mm | 81.0 mm | 35.2 mm | 154.8 mm | 21.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 322.0 mm | 149.2 mm | 1006.8 mm |
| 1998 | 123.0 mm | 43.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 171.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 1.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 171.6 mm | 113.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 85.0 mm | 917.4 mm |
| 1999 | 94.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 148.0 mm | 151.8 mm | 91.2 mm | 19.8 mm | 30.6 mm | 13.8 mm | 146.2 mm | 211.0 mm | 195.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 1249.0 mm |
| 2000 | 18.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 112.8 mm | 147.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 21.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 183.2 mm | 426.2 mm | 158.0 mm | 1293.4 mm |
| 2001 | 134.2 mm | 41.2 mm | 168.8 mm | 81.8 mm | 98.0 mm | 6.2 mm | 41.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 113.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 89.4 mm | 39.6 mm | 844.2 mm |
| 2002 | 39.6 mm | 128.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 74.8 mm | 120.2 mm | 110.0 mm | 15.6 mm | 91.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 126.0 mm | 189.6 mm | 103.6 mm | 1134.2 mm |
| 2003 | 169.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 8.0 mm | 116.0 mm | 12.6 mm | 0.6 mm | 0.4 mm | 3.8 mm | 95.7 mm | 195.8 mm | 224.7 mm | 98.8 mm | 998.0 mm |
| 2004 | 102.9 mm | 91.9 mm | 76.4 mm | 145.1 mm | 151.4 mm | 21.3 mm | 1.4 mm | 41.5 mm | 52.6 mm | 219.1 mm | 90.4 mm | 198.5 mm | 1192.5 mm |
| 2005 | 72.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 93.1 mm | 83.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 23.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 111.7 mm | 74.7 mm | 196.1 mm | 179.1 mm | 974.5 mm |
| 2006 | 126.8 mm | 118.0 mm | 173.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 9.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 72.8 mm | 155.7 mm | 52.4 mm | 58.3 mm | 63.0 mm | 970.4 mm |
| 2007 | 64.5 mm | 153.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 37.4 mm | 133.5 mm | 23.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 28.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 70.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 162.0 mm | 847.0 mm |
| 2008 | 133.2 mm | 33.6 mm | 171.9 mm | 95.1 mm | 142.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 0.4 mm | 3.4 mm | 86.7 mm | 236.6 mm | 383.3 mm | 235.7 mm | 1562.1 mm |
| 2009 | 280.7 mm | 132.8 mm | 187.5 mm | 163.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 0.2 mm | 3.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 121.1 mm | 290.9 mm | 337.8 mm | 1629.0 mm |
| 2010 | 283.4 mm | 159.2 mm | 97.8 mm | 77.9 mm | 146.7 mm | 100.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 200.7 mm | 337.0 mm | 167.9 mm | 1652.0 mm |
| 2011 | 105.6 mm | 107.9 mm | 91.7 mm | 40.2 mm | 17.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 77.6 mm | 49.3 mm | 66.5 mm | 119.8 mm | 777.2 mm |
| 2012 | 108.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 216.0 mm | 215.9 mm | 24.6 mm | 12.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 58.0 mm | 203.1 mm | 249.8 mm | 152.2 mm | 1310.9 mm |
| 2013 | 182.1 mm | 177.0 mm | 265.5 mm | 125.6 mm | 159.9 mm | 13.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 51.2 mm | 67.3 mm | 264.5 mm | 139.7 mm | 1536.8 mm |
| 2014 | 281.2 mm | 261.1 mm | 129.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 54.4 mm | 55.2 mm | 1.2 mm | 21.5 mm | 30.7 mm | 249.6 mm | 169.0 mm | 1340.9 mm |
| 2015 | 89.0 mm | 82.5 mm | 67.8 mm | 88.2 mm | 13.6 mm | 83.3 mm | 1.8 mm | 8.7 mm | 19.4 mm | 179.9 mm | 83.1 mm | 12.4 mm | 729.7 mm |
| 2016 | 159.5 mm | 245.3 mm | 72.2 mm | 50.4 mm | 105.0 mm | 80.7 mm | 1.4 mm | 8.1 mm | 123.2 mm | 85.5 mm | 179.4 mm | 45.7 mm | 1156.4 mm |
| 2017 | 61.1 mm | 114.2 mm | 59.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 23.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 4.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 93.7 mm | 11.6 mm | 87.8 mm | 269.5 mm | 773.7 mm |
| 2018 | 69.0 mm | 93.7 mm | 273.5 mm | 88.9 mm | 160.8 mm | 77.5 mm | 20.4 mm | 156.3 mm | 28.9 mm | 162.3 mm | 103.1 mm | 83.2 mm | 1317.6 mm |
| 2019 | 75.2 mm | 141.7 mm | 6.4 mm | 86.2 mm | 157.0 mm | 3.2 mm | 145.5 mm | 66.3 mm | 60.6 mm | 102.6 mm | 413.5 mm | 252.3 mm | 1510.5 mm |
| 2020 | 47.3 mm | 34.6 mm | 123.3 mm | 50.6 mm | 99.4 mm | 52.9 mm | 18.7 mm | 42.3 mm | 100.9 mm | 170.4 mm | 28.4 mm | 285.6 mm | 1054.4 mm |
| 2021 | 298.8 mm | 105.6 mm | 30.4 mm | 107.3 mm | 99.4 mm | 6.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 38.4 mm | 46.8 mm | 156.4 mm | 240.5 mm | 1142.8 mm |
| 2023 | 217.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 75.2 mm | 75.7 mm | 32.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 105.0 mm | 35.9 mm | 140.4 mm | 214.1 mm | 91.3 mm | 1081.2 mm |
| 2024 | 46.0 mm | 179.5 mm | 206.4 mm | 38.0 mm | 110.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 1.4 mm | 4.4 mm | 98.5 mm | 244.4 mm | 63.2 mm | 101.2 mm | 1143.6 mm |
| 2025 | 85.6 mm | 25.6 mm | 227.5 mm | 162.7 mm | 88.6 mm | 0.4 mm | 23.2 mm | 39.3 mm | 32.3 mm | 127.5 mm | 103.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 974.5 mm |
| 2026 | 280.2 mm | 248.2 mm | 78.7 mm | 24.0 mm | 76.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 298.8 mm (2021) |
261.1 mm (2014) |
273.5 mm (2018) |
216.0 mm (2012) |
215.9 mm (2012) |
154.8 mm (1997) |
145.5 mm (2019) |
156.3 mm (2018) |
301.6 mm (1996) |
263.6 mm (1993) |
426.2 mm (2000) |
337.8 mm (2009) |
1652.0 mm (2010) |
| Min | 18.2 mm (2000) |
20.2 mm (2012) |
1.6 mm (1994) |
24.0 mm (2026) |
12.2 mm (2009) |
0.4 mm (2025) |
0.2 mm (2009) |
0.0 mm (2001) |
18.2 mm (1997) |
10.6 mm (1995) |
28.4 mm (2020) |
12.4 mm (2015) |
729.7 mm (2015) |
?
| 99 | 294.0 mm | 257.1 mm | 271.0 mm | 214.8 mm | 198.8 mm | 140.9 mm | 118.6 mm | 148.2 mm | 261.3 mm | 257.6 mm | 422.3 mm | 322.6 mm | 1652.0 mm |
| 95 | 282.2 mm | 246.6 mm | 244.6 mm | 190.1 mm | 160.3 mm | 104.7 mm | 56.7 mm | 116.3 mm | 162.9 mm | 240.1 mm | 396.9 mm | 287.0 mm | 1636.0 mm |
| 5 | 43.1 mm | 28.5 mm | 7.3 mm | 34.7 mm | 13.2 mm | 2.0 mm | 0.4 mm | 0.7 mm | 20.6 mm | 21.9 mm | 55.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 773.9 mm |
| 1 | 24.8 mm | 21.9 mm | 3.1 mm | 26.3 mm | 12.3 mm | 0.5 mm | 0.3 mm | 0.0 mm | 18.6 mm | 10.9 mm | 35.5 mm | 20.8 mm | 729.7 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
144.3 mm | 124.9 mm | 90.0 mm | 70.9 mm | 84.6 mm | 45.3 mm | 28.6 mm | 43.5 mm | 58.1 mm | 103.4 mm | 168.4 mm | 161.1 mm | 1123.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 41.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 93.3 mm | 124.2 mm | 190.8 mm | 153.9 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
132.1 mm | 106.1 mm | 103.1 mm | 102.2 mm | 89.0 mm | 39.3 mm | 20.5 mm | 34.9 mm | 88.0 mm | 126.1 mm | 183.7 mm | 150.0 mm | 1166.4 mm |