Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -- | -- | -- | 53.8 mm | 19.6 mm | 116.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 34.4 mm | 45.4 mm | 259.8 mm | 122.6 mm | 136.6 mm | -- |
| 1993 | 9.6 mm | 33.0 mm | 97.8 mm | 142.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 11.8 mm | 2.8 mm | 4.2 mm | 111.6 mm | 181.4 mm | 124.6 mm | 91.4 mm | 836.8 mm |
| 1994 | 94.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 82.2 mm | 16.4 mm | 3.2 mm | 1.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 65.2 mm | 153.6 mm | 45.1 mm | 712.1 mm |
| 1995 | 36.5 mm | 51.2 mm | 80.4 mm | 130.0 mm | 82.2 mm | 4.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 87.2 mm | 88.4 mm | 3.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 145.8 mm | 794.1 mm |
| 1996 | 77.4 mm | 120.4 mm | 87.6 mm | 62.0 mm | 57.4 mm | 25.6 mm | 31.8 mm | 26.6 mm | 139.2 mm | 95.0 mm | 171.2 mm | 149.2 mm | 1043.4 mm |
| 1997 | 64.4 mm | 25.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 33.2 mm | 9.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 259.6 mm | 107.8 mm | 700.4 mm |
| 1998 | 73.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 89.8 mm | 37.8 mm | 12.0 mm | 0.8 mm | 8.0 mm | 98.0 mm | 155.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 72.2 mm | 683.0 mm |
| 1999 | 81.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 122.4 mm | 83.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 44.8 mm | 41.8 mm | 96.2 mm | 89.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 875.2 mm |
| 2000 | 20.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 39.6 mm | 121.6 mm | 29.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 46.0 mm | 13.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 180.4 mm | 360.2 mm | 192.8 mm | 1096.0 mm |
| 2001 | 133.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 104.6 mm | 40.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 8.8 mm | 1.0 mm | 0.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 43.0 mm | 27.6 mm | 497.2 mm |
| 2002 | 52.4 mm | 106.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 97.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 110.6 mm | 115.6 mm | 99.0 mm | 152.2 mm | 110.6 mm | 1005.4 mm |
| 2003 | 143.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 41.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 12.8 mm | 0.2 mm | 5.2 mm | 54.6 mm | 164.2 mm | 159.8 mm | 73.2 mm | 708.0 mm |
| 2004 | 105.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 128.8 mm | 129.8 mm | 11.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 11.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 139.4 mm | 83.0 mm | 199.2 mm | 942.8 mm |
| 2005 | 69.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 76.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 34.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 30.8 mm | 83.0 mm | 50.4 mm | 160.8 mm | 128.6 mm | 765.0 mm |
| 2006 | 53.2 mm | 61.8 mm | 94.8 mm | 22.4 mm | 8.6 mm | 6.0 mm | 0.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 150.4 mm | 41.6 mm | 59.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 604.4 mm |
| 2007 | 58.8 mm | 90.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 33.6 mm | 71.4 mm | 9.4 mm | 1.0 mm | 23.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 27.2 mm | 95.8 mm | 619.0 mm |
| 2008 | 181.4 mm | 29.2 mm | 96.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 275.4 mm | 45.4 mm | 1.0 mm | 3.6 mm | 91.2 mm | 152.4 mm | 319.2 mm | 180.8 mm | 1410.8 mm |
| 2009 | 168.0 mm | 87.8 mm | 120.0 mm | 73.2 mm | 23.6 mm | 20.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.6 mm | 25.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 184.2 mm | 209.6 mm | 988.2 mm |
| 2010 | 193.4 mm | 92.8 mm | 89.6 mm | 70.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 84.4 mm | 1.8 mm | 14.2 mm | 4.8 mm | 146.2 mm | 246.2 mm | 115.2 mm | 1125.6 mm |
| 2011 | 88.0 mm | 85.6 mm | 111.8 mm | 34.0 mm | 10.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 28.4 mm | 0.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 29.2 mm | 115.4 mm | 149.0 mm | 766.2 mm |
| 2012 | 81.3 mm | 23.4 mm | 20.1 mm | 157.0 mm | 224.6 mm | 1.8 mm | 7.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 63.7 mm | 177.0 mm | 192.5 mm | 97.8 mm | 1048.2 mm |
| 2013 | 137.1 mm | 119.3 mm | 170.8 mm | 83.3 mm | 82.3 mm | 17.5 mm | 7.0 mm | 7.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 217.0 mm | 105.0 mm | 1070.9 mm |
| 2014 | 240.5 mm | 216.6 mm | 85.3 mm | 51.7 mm | 13.3 mm | 78.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 1.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 220.3 mm | 70.2 mm | 1054.7 mm |
| 2015 | 50.8 mm | 105.0 mm | 68.3 mm | 67.1 mm | 30.6 mm | 86.7 mm | 0.4 mm | 4.0 mm | 26.8 mm | 190.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 14.3 mm | 686.2 mm |
| 2016 | 138.2 mm | 214.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 14.8 mm | 56.8 mm | 68.5 mm | 32.3 mm | 18.2 mm | 134.1 mm | 67.6 mm | 78.5 mm | 66.9 mm | 925.4 mm |
| 2017 | 99.3 mm | 64.5 mm | 28.3 mm | 24.6 mm | 13.6 mm | 15.4 mm | 1.6 mm | 0.4 mm | 48.9 mm | 8.6 mm | 89.8 mm | 232.2 mm | 627.2 mm |
| 2018 | 67.9 mm | 129.2 mm | 234.1 mm | 33.4 mm | 126.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 13.8 mm | 74.7 mm | 23.6 mm | 139.4 mm | 102.9 mm | 64.1 mm | 1072.9 mm |
| 2019 | 71.1 mm | 81.6 mm | 18.7 mm | 112.1 mm | 91.5 mm | 0.4 mm | 65.1 mm | 46.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 356.1 mm | 231.8 mm | 1152.1 mm |
| 2020 | 39.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 146.0 mm | 60.7 mm | 81.1 mm | 68.7 mm | 0.4 mm | 11.9 mm | 126.0 mm | 167.8 mm | 42.5 mm | 283.1 mm | 1047.2 mm |
| 2021 | 206.7 mm | 66.9 mm | 10.0 mm | 70.8 mm | 92.1 mm | 5.2 mm | 8.1 mm | 1.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 36.1 mm | 165.3 mm | 137.8 mm | 820.2 mm |
| 2023 | 148.1 mm | 48.8 mm | 43.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 0.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 46.3 mm | 115.0 mm | 203.6 mm | 72.4 mm | 884.4 mm |
| 2024 | 27.8 mm | 174.6 mm | 146.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 28.8 mm | 3.8 mm | 19.1 mm | 103.4 mm | 179.4 mm | 36.0 mm | 86.7 mm | 893.4 mm |
| 2025 | 104.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 133.4 mm | 103.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 0.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 42.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 129.0 mm | 104.8 mm | 53.5 mm | 768.7 mm |
| 2026 | 206.2 mm | 163.2 mm | 60.1 mm | 14.8 mm | 41.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 240.5 mm (2014) |
216.6 mm (2014) |
234.1 mm (2018) |
157.0 mm (2012) |
275.4 mm (2008) |
116.2 mm (1992) |
65.1 mm (2019) |
110.6 mm (2002) |
150.4 mm (2006) |
259.8 mm (1992) |
360.2 mm (2000) |
283.1 mm (2020) |
1410.8 mm (2008) |
| Min | 9.6 mm (1993) |
20.0 mm (2020) |
0.0 mm (1994) |
14.8 mm (2016) |
8.6 mm (2006) |
0.2 mm (2025) |
0.0 mm (1992) |
0.2 mm (2001) |
4.8 mm (2010) |
3.2 mm (1995) |
27.2 mm (2007) |
14.3 mm (2015) |
497.2 mm (2001) |
?
| 99 | 229.7 mm | 215.8 mm | 213.8 mm | 152.3 mm | 258.6 mm | 106.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 103.1 mm | 146.8 mm | 237.5 mm | 358.9 mm | 266.8 mm | 1410.8 mm |
| 95 | 206.4 mm | 190.4 mm | 156.3 mm | 134.5 mm | 163.0 mm | 85.3 mm | 45.3 mm | 79.7 mm | 136.1 mm | 184.8 mm | 334.0 mm | 232.0 mm | 1148.1 mm |
| 5 | 24.7 mm | 24.4 mm | 11.4 mm | 19.7 mm | 11.8 mm | 1.2 mm | 0.1 mm | 0.4 mm | 11.2 mm | 14.7 mm | 39.7 mm | 38.1 mm | 606.6 mm |
| 1 | 12.9 mm | 21.1 mm | 3.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 9.3 mm | 0.3 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.3 mm | 6.5 mm | 4.9 mm | 30.0 mm | 18.6 mm | 497.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
118.0 mm | 105.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 52.0 mm | 62.1 mm | 51.4 mm | 18.5 mm | 22.4 mm | 53.1 mm | 86.9 mm | 144.6 mm | 130.3 mm | 918.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
93.8 mm | 74.9 mm | 77.7 mm | 70.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 35.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 23.7 mm | 66.9 mm | 100.7 mm | 147.8 mm | 121.9 mm | 887.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
100.6 mm | 78.4 mm | 77.9 mm | 67.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 34.1 mm | 12.2 mm | 24.0 mm | 64.7 mm | 102.4 mm | 145.3 mm | 117.8 mm | 882.0 mm |