Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.0 mm | 74.6 mm | 78.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 59.4 mm | 63.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 26.8 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 7.0 mm | 33.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 39.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 100.8 mm | 84.2 mm | 62.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 90.2 mm | 121.3 mm | 53.2 mm | 766.3 mm |
| 1993 | 54.2 mm | 11.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 88.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 153.0 mm | 70.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 80.1 mm | 702.7 mm |
| 1994 | 81.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 34.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 62.2 mm | 103.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 787.0 mm |
| 1995 | 137.4 mm | 90.2 mm | 108.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 91.6 mm | 21.4 mm | 72.8 mm | 46.0 mm | 121.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 64.2 mm | 903.2 mm |
| 1996 | 85.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 14.8 mm | 10.2 mm | 73.2 mm | 5.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 141.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 50.4 mm | 174.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 787.4 mm |
| 1997 | 14.4 mm | 108.4 mm | 11.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 117.6 mm | 173.4 mm | 40.4 mm | 120.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 58.8 mm | 96.8 mm | 95.6 mm | 897.0 mm |
| 1998 | 106.6 mm | 13.0 mm | 23.8 mm | 163.6 mm | 27.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 14.6 mm | 43.2 mm | 108.6 mm | 128.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 776.4 mm |
| 1999 | 69.6 mm | 96.4 mm | 82.6 mm | 89.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 38.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 71.4 mm | 146.4 mm | 55.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 179.0 mm | 989.6 mm |
| 2000 | 33.4 mm | 105.2 mm | 79.2 mm | 135.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 21.2 mm | 95.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 106.2 mm | 139.2 mm | 78.4 mm | 933.0 mm |
| 2001 | 89.6 mm | 46.8 mm | 215.0 mm | 125.6 mm | 93.4 mm | 29.8 mm | 190.8 mm | 83.2 mm | 66.4 mm | 119.0 mm | 63.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 1183.0 mm |
| 2002 | 43.0 mm | 110.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 23.8 mm | 104.4 mm | 84.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 103.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 97.0 mm | 149.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 907.0 mm |
| 2003 | 88.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 36.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 94.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 33.2 mm | 9.2 mm | 37.8 mm | 119.4 mm | 66.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 735.0 mm |
| 2004 | 147.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 89.4 mm | 48.6 mm | 19.8 mm | 77.6 mm | 185.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 75.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 849.2 mm |
| 2005 | 73.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 58.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 89.6 mm | 45.4 mm | 97.2 mm | 34.2 mm | 51.2 mm | 55.6 mm | 671.6 mm |
| 2006 | 46.6 mm | 58.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 41.7 mm | 61.7 mm | 41.3 mm | 45.6 mm | 59.5 mm | 76.1 mm | 118.2 mm | 80.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 792.7 mm |
| 2007 | 47.8 mm | 67.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 22.3 mm | 118.7 mm | 70.5 mm | 85.2 mm | 104.6 mm | 27.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 35.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 749.9 mm |
| 2008 | 67.8 mm | 37.6 mm | 106.2 mm | 79.8 mm | 95.4 mm | 30.1 mm | 51.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 70.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 754.5 mm |
| 2009 | 53.2 mm | 36.0 mm | 32.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 53.2 mm | 45.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 16.4 mm | 36.1 mm | 19.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 68.5 mm | 565.6 mm |
| 2010 | 38.3 mm | 47.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 18.8 mm | 55.2 mm | 48.3 mm | 85.7 mm | 59.7 mm | 90.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 66.2 mm | 109.3 mm | 733.4 mm |
| 2011 | 27.4 mm | 20.6 mm | 17.8 mm | 18.5 mm | 28.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 92.4 mm | 118.2 mm | 51.1 mm | 41.7 mm | 32.2 mm | 175.2 mm | 672.9 mm |
| 2012 | 53.5 mm | 13.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 82.6 mm | 42.6 mm | 78.9 mm | 78.7 mm | 4.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 51.1 mm | 109.7 mm | 680.3 mm |
| 2013 | 66.2 mm | 56.7 mm | 61.3 mm | 89.4 mm | 101.3 mm | 47.1 mm | 65.3 mm | 36.4 mm | 79.6 mm | 111.8 mm | 94.9 mm | 60.2 mm | 870.2 mm |
| 2014 | 60.0 mm | 89.3 mm | 21.2 mm | 57.5 mm | 102.1 mm | 61.6 mm | 133.8 mm | 89.9 mm | 7.4 mm | 99.6 mm | 79.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 857.4 mm |
| 2015 | 76.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 69.5 mm | 58.0 mm | 16.4 mm | 22.1 mm | 92.3 mm | 82.8 mm | 44.5 mm | 43.1 mm | 19.3 mm | 615.2 mm |
| 2016 | 78.1 mm | 79.5 mm | 78.2 mm | 76.1 mm | 257.2 mm | 88.0 mm | 13.7 mm | 13.5 mm | 45.9 mm | 46.4 mm | 84.2 mm | 13.4 mm | 874.2 mm |
| 2017 | 31.0 mm | 51.2 mm | 86.8 mm | 28.8 mm | 77.3 mm | 54.6 mm | 81.6 mm | 47.1 mm | 65.6 mm | 25.6 mm | 46.8 mm | 87.2 mm | 683.6 mm |
| 2018 | 149.6 mm | 59.5 mm | 80.2 mm | 62.4 mm | 56.1 mm | 59.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 10.2 mm | 32.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 83.9 mm | 712.1 mm |
| 2019 | 43.4 mm | 29.2 mm | 45.6 mm | 31.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 61.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 112.6 mm | 122.3 mm | 102.8 mm | 691.5 mm |
| 2020 | 47.2 mm | 80.8 mm | 47.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 85.8 mm | 17.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 132.1 mm | 24.8 mm | 122.6 mm | 762.9 mm |
| 2021 | 104.2 mm | 49.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 125.4 mm | 108.8 mm | 95.8 mm | 30.7 mm | 100.9 mm | 53.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 96.8 mm | 899.8 mm |
| 2023 | 74.0 mm | 14.6 mm | 78.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 123.3 mm | 73.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 49.3 mm | 99.0 mm | 123.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 841.7 mm |
| 2024 | 58.7 mm | 90.2 mm | 107.2 mm | 58.4 mm | 177.9 mm | 110.9 mm | 65.8 mm | 27.2 mm | 113.1 mm | 79.4 mm | 73.2 mm | 62.4 mm | 1024.4 mm |
| 2025 | 97.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 40.5 mm | 16.8 mm | 34.9 mm | 84.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 80.2 mm | 70.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 71.0 mm | 708.0 mm |
| 2026 | 49.2 mm | 128.7 mm | 51.7 mm | 11.8 mm | 59.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 149.6 mm (2018) |
128.7 mm (2026) |
215.0 mm (2001) |
163.6 mm (1998) |
257.2 mm (2016) |
173.4 mm (1997) |
190.8 mm (2001) |
185.4 mm (2004) |
153.0 mm (1993) |
132.1 mm (2020) |
174.8 mm (1996) |
179.0 mm (1999) |
1183.0 mm (2001) |
| Min | 7.0 mm (1992) |
11.4 mm (1993) |
11.0 mm (1997) |
10.2 mm (1996) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
5.8 mm (1996) |
13.7 mm (2016) |
4.0 mm (2012) |
7.4 mm (2014) |
19.0 mm (2009) |
21.0 mm (1993) |
13.4 mm (2016) |
565.6 mm (2009) |
?
| 99 | 148.8 mm | 122.7 mm | 179.9 mm | 154.4 mm | 230.2 mm | 156.9 mm | 172.0 mm | 171.0 mm | 150.8 mm | 130.9 mm | 166.3 mm | 177.7 mm | 1183.0 mm |
| 95 | 140.8 mm | 109.1 mm | 108.2 mm | 129.1 mm | 141.2 mm | 115.2 mm | 109.1 mm | 127.6 mm | 130.2 mm | 122.6 mm | 142.6 mm | 141.0 mm | 1015.7 mm |
| 5 | 22.9 mm | 13.4 mm | 15.1 mm | 16.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 15.3 mm | 10.9 mm | 11.6 mm | 29.9 mm | 29.4 mm | 24.2 mm | 629.3 mm |
| 1 | 9.4 mm | 11.9 mm | 12.3 mm | 10.7 mm | 5.7 mm | 9.3 mm | 14.0 mm | 5.7 mm | 8.3 mm | 21.2 mm | 22.3 mm | 15.3 mm | 565.6 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
73.7 mm | 55.7 mm | 57.7 mm | 49.9 mm | 92.6 mm | 73.3 mm | 57.7 mm | 47.6 mm | 50.7 mm | 71.8 mm | 68.1 mm | 72.2 mm | 770.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
66.1 mm | 56.4 mm | 58.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 75.6 mm | 55.7 mm | 62.4 mm | 63.0 mm | 62.9 mm | 73.2 mm | 72.9 mm | 76.5 mm | 789.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
67.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 59.7 mm | 59.3 mm | 77.0 mm | 60.3 mm | 64.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 73.5 mm | 73.6 mm | 76.3 mm | 799.4 mm |