Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 66.7 mm | 106.9 mm | 84.5 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 77.3 mm | 181.9 mm | 13.5 mm | 93.1 mm | 89.2 mm | 217.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 60.5 mm | 78.7 mm | 163.9 mm | 98.9 mm | 68.7 mm | 1222.3 mm |
| 1991 | 65.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 55.0 mm | 44.9 mm | 90.0 mm | 65.3 mm | 72.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 85.3 mm | 157.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 830.3 mm |
| 1992 | 27.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 76.6 mm | 72.9 mm | 58.9 mm | 169.0 mm | 96.0 mm | 135.6 mm | 133.8 mm | 221.7 mm | 116.5 mm | 109.7 mm | 1255.1 mm |
| 1993 | 18.2 mm | 8.2 mm | 20.9 mm | 122.1 mm | 116.8 mm | 120.4 mm | 75.3 mm | 57.5 mm | 194.6 mm | 154.3 mm | 29.8 mm | 243.8 mm | 1161.9 mm |
| 1994 | 143.1 mm | 165.8 mm | 40.6 mm | 164.4 mm | 122.4 mm | 70.9 mm | 38.8 mm | 96.0 mm | 283.3 mm | 114.4 mm | 157.1 mm | 121.4 mm | 1518.2 mm |
| 1995 | 161.7 mm | 168.9 mm | 117.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 86.5 mm | 83.2 mm | 60.5 mm | 86.4 mm | 161.7 mm | 51.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 129.2 mm | 1245.3 mm |
| 1996 | 81.1 mm | 124.5 mm | 31.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 158.8 mm | 35.7 mm | 122.3 mm | 72.2 mm | 47.7 mm | 94.8 mm | 189.1 mm | 45.6 mm | 1061.2 mm |
| 1997 | 43.0 mm | 91.9 mm | 3.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 138.6 mm | 176.4 mm | 84.9 mm | 98.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 211.5 mm | 164.5 mm | 1162.6 mm |
| 1998 | 125.3 mm | 34.9 mm | 66.8 mm | 258.3 mm | 58.6 mm | 88.8 mm | 86.6 mm | 14.6 mm | 176.6 mm | 145.2 mm | 102.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 1196.5 mm |
| 1999 | 129.1 mm | 107.1 mm | 78.3 mm | 124.7 mm | 123.0 mm | 66.3 mm | 45.9 mm | 134.9 mm | 133.8 mm | 104.1 mm | 88.7 mm | 182.0 mm | 1317.9 mm |
| 2000 | 32.0 mm | 154.2 mm | 54.6 mm | 145.6 mm | 102.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 134.6 mm | 79.6 mm | 109.9 mm | 117.1 mm | 259.9 mm | 71.1 mm | 1326.2 mm |
| 2001 | 137.6 mm | 47.9 mm | 243.5 mm | 209.3 mm | 116.1 mm | 56.3 mm | 147.8 mm | 85.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 81.3 mm | 86.1 mm | 50.0 mm | 1325.3 mm |
| 2002 | 45.2 mm | 129.1 mm | 29.3 mm | 41.5 mm | 145.6 mm | 80.1 mm | 104.2 mm | 139.7 mm | 77.3 mm | 102.5 mm | 186.7 mm | 108.7 mm | 1189.9 mm |
| 2003 | 133.3 mm | 65.7 mm | 52.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 33.3 mm | 22.2 mm | 87.9 mm | 109.8 mm | 93.4 mm | 266.3 mm | 103.4 mm | 113.6 mm | 1142.3 mm |
| 2004 | 222.2 mm | 38.3 mm | 77.0 mm | 140.7 mm | 91.0 mm | 39.7 mm | 52.7 mm | 175.7 mm | 35.2 mm | 162.7 mm | 45.9 mm | 107.8 mm | 1188.9 mm |
| 2005 | 78.4 mm | 69.3 mm | 72.9 mm | 154.9 mm | 76.4 mm | 93.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 26.7 mm | 98.1 mm | 66.6 mm | 80.6 mm | 155.4 mm | 1032.5 mm |
| 2006 | 52.4 mm | 111.6 mm | 250.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 101.8 mm | 51.1 mm | 107.4 mm | 152.0 mm | 133.1 mm | 125.6 mm | 76.5 mm | 65.1 mm | 1285.2 mm |
| 2007 | 99.1 mm | 187.8 mm | 134.2 mm | 36.5 mm | 174.0 mm | 154.3 mm | 134.4 mm | 133.3 mm | 143.4 mm | 37.1 mm | 69.7 mm | 126.5 mm | 1430.3 mm |
| 2008 | 101.1 mm | 38.7 mm | 166.9 mm | 166.2 mm | 195.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 92.1 mm | 60.1 mm | 69.1 mm | 140.6 mm | 116.0 mm | 101.9 mm | 1327.9 mm |
| 2009 | 104.7 mm | 38.9 mm | 39.4 mm | 181.1 mm | 59.7 mm | 61.2 mm | 71.1 mm | 154.7 mm | 46.2 mm | 68.5 mm | 161.3 mm | 109.2 mm | 1096.0 mm |
| 2010 | 80.0 mm | 86.9 mm | 99.8 mm | 70.1 mm | 114.8 mm | 86.3 mm | 55.6 mm | 49.7 mm | 117.7 mm | 127.6 mm | 172.9 mm | 84.1 mm | 1145.5 mm |
| 2011 | 22.5 mm | 39.4 mm | 62.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 166.4 mm | 98.1 mm | 39.0 mm | 59.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 273.4 mm | 995.8 mm |
| 2012 | 98.0 mm | 11.9 mm | 42.0 mm | 216.7 mm | 150.1 mm | 65.5 mm | 95.3 mm | 72.9 mm | 64.5 mm | 78.8 mm | 75.1 mm | 163.3 mm | 1134.1 mm |
| 2013 | 82.8 mm | 81.2 mm | 130.4 mm | 117.3 mm | 194.0 mm | 60.1 mm | 96.7 mm | 128.7 mm | 105.5 mm | 152.7 mm | 188.6 mm | 72.1 mm | 1410.1 mm |
| 2014 | 149.6 mm | 185.9 mm | 53.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 88.6 mm | 39.3 mm | 203.4 mm | 85.9 mm | 107.1 mm | 70.4 mm | 206.3 mm | 90.1 mm | 1371.2 mm |
| 2015 | 108.5 mm | 105.9 mm | 76.4 mm | 102.4 mm | 84.7 mm | 119.9 mm | 45.5 mm | 140.1 mm | 174.3 mm | 61.9 mm | 90.2 mm | 14.9 mm | 1124.7 mm |
| 2016 | 207.8 mm | 178.3 mm | 118.5 mm | 158.6 mm | 201.0 mm | 111.7 mm | 19.9 mm | 22.7 mm | 83.3 mm | 66.9 mm | 148.3 mm | 29.5 mm | 1346.5 mm |
| 2017 | 49.8 mm | 125.0 mm | 110.8 mm | 59.7 mm | 126.5 mm | 216.7 mm | 73.4 mm | 89.1 mm | 84.9 mm | 34.3 mm | 122.8 mm | 243.0 mm | 1336.0 mm |
| 2018 | 254.2 mm | 73.5 mm | 138.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 156.1 mm | 106.5 mm | 87.6 mm | 44.8 mm | 29.5 mm | 43.2 mm | 74.3 mm | 152.2 mm | 1236.7 mm |
| 2019 | 77.0 mm | 48.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 98.3 mm | 113.5 mm | 59.2 mm | 34.6 mm | 53.3 mm | 49.2 mm | 168.5 mm | 244.0 mm | 184.4 mm | 1214.8 mm |
| 2020 | 61.0 mm | 102.9 mm | 103.2 mm | 104.0 mm | 96.8 mm | 115.6 mm | 12.9 mm | 106.0 mm | 107.3 mm | 165.9 mm | 59.9 mm | 198.8 mm | 1234.3 mm |
| 2021 | 166.8 mm | 88.2 mm | 78.7 mm | 54.5 mm | 188.5 mm | 170.5 mm | 121.7 mm | 56.9 mm | 207.1 mm | 82.5 mm | 95.5 mm | 159.9 mm | 1470.8 mm |
| 2023 | 65.7 mm | 21.0 mm | 160.8 mm | 92.7 mm | 96.8 mm | 163.6 mm | 31.2 mm | 64.9 mm | 53.1 mm | 154.0 mm | 276.3 mm | 174.9 mm | 1355.0 mm |
| 2024 | 98.1 mm | 115.8 mm | 130.6 mm | 105.8 mm | 197.1 mm | 107.5 mm | 50.2 mm | 81.9 mm | 221.3 mm | 111.0 mm | 79.9 mm | 126.7 mm | 1425.9 mm |
| 2025 | 168.5 mm | 32.7 mm | 77.0 mm | 73.7 mm | 71.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 43.8 mm | 115.0 mm | 141.9 mm | 144.9 mm | 126.9 mm | 93.1 mm | 1137.3 mm |
| 2026 | 126.7 mm | 245.9 mm | 63.7 mm | 49.0 mm | 135.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 254.2 mm (2018) |
245.9 mm (2026) |
250.0 mm (2006) |
258.3 mm (1998) |
201.0 mm (2016) |
217.2 mm (1990) |
203.4 mm (2014) |
175.7 mm (2004) |
283.3 mm (1994) |
266.3 mm (2003) |
276.3 mm (2023) |
273.4 mm (2011) |
1518.2 mm (1994) |
| Min | 18.2 mm (1993) |
8.2 mm (1993) |
3.0 mm (1997) |
8.0 mm (2011) |
33.3 mm (2003) |
22.2 mm (2003) |
12.9 mm (2020) |
14.6 mm (1998) |
29.5 mm (2018) |
34.3 mm (2017) |
29.8 mm (1993) |
14.9 mm (2015) |
830.3 mm (1991) |
?
| 99 | 243.0 mm | 225.6 mm | 247.7 mm | 243.7 mm | 199.6 mm | 217.0 mm | 190.8 mm | 168.6 mm | 262.2 mm | 250.7 mm | 270.6 mm | 263.0 mm | 1518.2 mm |
| 95 | 211.4 mm | 186.4 mm | 186.1 mm | 211.2 mm | 195.8 mm | 188.5 mm | 153.4 mm | 152.8 mm | 211.4 mm | 181.8 mm | 248.0 mm | 243.2 mm | 1452.6 mm |
| 5 | 25.9 mm | 18.7 mm | 19.1 mm | 34.6 mm | 55.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 25.5 mm | 37.9 mm | 41.7 mm | 56.4 mm | 31.5 mm | 1012.3 mm |
| 1 | 19.7 mm | 9.5 mm | 6.7 mm | 15.3 mm | 37.4 mm | 26.8 mm | 15.3 mm | 17.4 mm | 31.4 mm | 35.3 mm | 35.4 mm | 20.0 mm | 830.3 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
126.7 mm | 103.3 mm | 102.7 mm | 93.1 mm | 128.1 mm | 122.6 mm | 70.0 mm | 73.7 mm | 99.5 mm | 94.2 mm | 146.4 mm | 138.6 mm | 1298.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
99.7 mm | 90.2 mm | 87.5 mm | 108.6 mm | 113.0 mm | 89.5 mm | 85.3 mm | 92.5 mm | 102.5 mm | 108.1 mm | 125.1 mm | 119.4 mm | 1221.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
102.6 mm | 94.2 mm | 87.5 mm | 103.5 mm | 115.8 mm | 96.9 mm | 82.4 mm | 90.1 mm | 107.9 mm | 110.2 mm | 126.0 mm | 119.2 mm | 1235.8 mm |