Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -- | 27.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 47.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 121.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 114.2 mm | 170.0 mm | 144.6 mm | 92.2 mm | -- |
| 1993 | 4.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 18.4 mm | 126.4 mm | 110.0 mm | 132.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 94.6 mm | 116.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 24.8 mm | 224.8 mm | 1018.6 mm |
| 1994 | 160.6 mm | 137.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 165.8 mm | 141.6 mm | 103.4 mm | 29.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 203.4 mm | 105.8 mm | 123.4 mm | 90.0 mm | 1338.4 mm |
| 1995 | 142.9 mm | 183.0 mm | 124.8 mm | 79.8 mm | 73.2 mm | 32.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 151.4 mm | 41.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 186.0 mm | 1212.1 mm |
| 1996 | 98.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 90.8 mm | 186.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 123.6 mm | 114.4 mm | 82.2 mm | 227.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 1267.0 mm |
| 1997 | 65.4 mm | 112.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 157.0 mm | 223.6 mm | 36.2 mm | 140.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 178.8 mm | 171.4 mm | 1240.6 mm |
| 1998 | 145.2 mm | 35.4 mm | 70.2 mm | 244.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 71.6 mm | 32.8 mm | 202.8 mm | 176.6 mm | 95.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 1261.6 mm |
| 1999 | 114.8 mm | 117.2 mm | 114.6 mm | 125.4 mm | 195.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 132.6 mm | 182.0 mm | 137.0 mm | 99.6 mm | 222.4 mm | 1539.4 mm |
| 2000 | 27.4 mm | 166.6 mm | 75.2 mm | 193.4 mm | 102.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 56.2 mm | 102.4 mm | 136.2 mm | 283.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 1327.0 mm |
| 2001 | 127.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 190.0 mm | 191.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 36.2 mm | 140.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 93.2 mm | 98.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 1221.8 mm |
| 2002 | 36.6 mm | 112.6 mm | 41.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 113.4 mm | 134.4 mm | 46.0 mm | 131.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 117.2 mm | 158.8 mm | 107.0 mm | 1079.2 mm |
| 2003 | 89.6 mm | 77.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 91.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 49.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 104.4 mm | 171.8 mm | 141.4 mm | 133.6 mm | 1086.4 mm |
| 2004 | 215.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 123.2 mm | 163.2 mm | 111.0 mm | 26.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 142.2 mm | 33.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 110.6 mm | 1168.4 mm |
| 2005 | 57.6 mm | 48.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 105.8 mm | 81.0 mm | 70.6 mm | 88.5 mm | 34.4 mm | 107.1 mm | 36.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 121.4 mm | 883.6 mm |
| 2006 | 60.0 mm | 88.8 mm | 155.2 mm | 52.5 mm | 70.4 mm | 68.1 mm | 63.4 mm | 85.6 mm | 150.2 mm | 147.1 mm | 64.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 1080.1 mm |
| 2007 | 109.6 mm | 188.8 mm | 91.4 mm | 53.1 mm | 138.8 mm | 89.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 90.1 mm | 36.6 mm | 35.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 113.0 mm | 1040.3 mm |
| 2008 | 140.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 180.6 mm | 199.0 mm | 207.3 mm | 50.9 mm | 67.2 mm | 44.9 mm | 66.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 155.9 mm | 130.0 mm | 1356.6 mm |
| 2009 | 136.4 mm | 24.0 mm | 33.4 mm | 199.0 mm | 58.7 mm | 71.4 mm | 22.5 mm | 107.6 mm | 24.9 mm | 56.1 mm | 177.7 mm | 100.7 mm | 1012.4 mm |
| 2010 | 99.5 mm | 97.7 mm | 96.8 mm | 34.3 mm | 109.2 mm | 76.6 mm | 22.5 mm | 32.1 mm | 176.9 mm | 136.1 mm | 183.9 mm | 89.8 mm | 1155.4 mm |
| 2011 | 42.9 mm | 45.1 mm | 73.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 54.5 mm | 31.2 mm | 132.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 28.3 mm | 55.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 254.3 mm | 837.9 mm |
| 2012 | 106.4 mm | 4.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 221.4 mm | 93.6 mm | 91.1 mm | 31.3 mm | 38.6 mm | 49.9 mm | 55.3 mm | 78.7 mm | 140.4 mm | 945.7 mm |
| 2013 | 95.1 mm | 115.1 mm | 121.2 mm | 88.8 mm | 163.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 77.9 mm | 84.7 mm | 82.6 mm | 102.4 mm | 200.7 mm | 58.1 mm | 1238.4 mm |
| 2014 | 166.7 mm | 149.6 mm | 72.1 mm | 81.1 mm | 76.1 mm | 44.6 mm | 118.6 mm | 109.3 mm | 55.9 mm | 32.8 mm | 170.9 mm | 65.1 mm | 1142.8 mm |
| 2015 | 126.0 mm | 114.3 mm | 80.7 mm | 101.0 mm | 57.1 mm | 94.9 mm | 42.4 mm | 101.3 mm | 72.8 mm | 30.7 mm | 73.2 mm | 15.0 mm | 909.4 mm |
| 2016 | 260.5 mm | 170.5 mm | 148.6 mm | 138.5 mm | 149.7 mm | 93.5 mm | 40.6 mm | 17.7 mm | 65.2 mm | 68.3 mm | 122.3 mm | 18.7 mm | 1294.1 mm |
| 2017 | 63.7 mm | 109.3 mm | 142.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 121.0 mm | 157.3 mm | 67.6 mm | 36.7 mm | 80.3 mm | 19.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 219.6 mm | 1160.9 mm |
| 2018 | 288.1 mm | 74.9 mm | 150.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 125.7 mm | 44.7 mm | 70.3 mm | 71.9 mm | 24.1 mm | 63.2 mm | 62.2 mm | 184.7 mm | 1224.2 mm |
| 2019 | 117.4 mm | 24.3 mm | 72.0 mm | 113.8 mm | 82.6 mm | 31.9 mm | 26.3 mm | 83.3 mm | 35.0 mm | 191.1 mm | 265.0 mm | 227.0 mm | 1269.7 mm |
| 2020 | 77.0 mm | 81.6 mm | 95.0 mm | 95.5 mm | 71.6 mm | 79.7 mm | 5.4 mm | 92.1 mm | 73.4 mm | 214.9 mm | 52.7 mm | 226.4 mm | 1165.3 mm |
| 2021 | 188.4 mm | 100.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 124.3 mm | 139.7 mm | 98.3 mm | 37.2 mm | 206.3 mm | 56.3 mm | 82.7 mm | 218.8 mm | 1340.0 mm |
| 2023 | 96.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 183.1 mm | 105.5 mm | 123.8 mm | 128.9 mm | 36.1 mm | 27.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 147.6 mm | 226.4 mm | 142.0 mm | 1312.4 mm |
| 2024 | 66.8 mm | 167.0 mm | 106.4 mm | 112.7 mm | 170.2 mm | 105.5 mm | 86.9 mm | 32.0 mm | 163.2 mm | 105.3 mm | 79.8 mm | 108.4 mm | 1304.2 mm |
| 2025 | 165.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 47.3 mm | 87.5 mm | 32.2 mm | 30.2 mm | 25.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 98.6 mm | 181.1 mm | 88.6 mm | 46.8 mm | 903.9 mm |
| 2026 | 82.7 mm | 221.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 51.1 mm | 87.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 288.1 mm (2018) |
221.2 mm (2026) |
190.0 mm (2001) |
244.2 mm (1998) |
207.3 mm (2008) |
223.6 mm (1997) |
140.0 mm (2001) |
142.2 mm (2004) |
206.3 mm (2021) |
214.9 mm (2020) |
283.8 mm (2000) |
254.3 mm (2011) |
1539.4 mm (1999) |
| Min | 4.4 mm (1993) |
1.4 mm (1993) |
5.2 mm (1997) |
11.8 mm (2011) |
32.2 mm (2025) |
26.8 mm (2004) |
5.4 mm (2020) |
17.7 mm (2016) |
24.1 mm (2018) |
19.0 mm (2017) |
24.8 mm (1993) |
15.0 mm (2015) |
837.9 mm (2011) |
?
| 99 | 279.3 mm | 210.5 mm | 187.7 mm | 236.7 mm | 203.3 mm | 202.4 mm | 137.6 mm | 141.8 mm | 205.4 mm | 207.3 mm | 277.8 mm | 245.6 mm | 1539.4 mm |
| 95 | 233.4 mm | 185.0 mm | 181.5 mm | 206.8 mm | 189.2 mm | 146.7 mm | 124.1 mm | 135.9 mm | 203.0 mm | 185.1 mm | 242.2 mm | 226.6 mm | 1354.1 mm |
| 5 | 32.9 mm | 17.1 mm | 27.9 mm | 37.1 mm | 45.3 mm | 30.8 mm | 22.5 mm | 30.2 mm | 26.9 mm | 32.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 35.6 mm | 886.6 mm |
| 1 | 11.8 mm | 2.4 mm | 9.6 mm | 19.2 mm | 33.2 mm | 27.9 mm | 10.9 mm | 20.9 mm | 24.4 mm | 22.7 mm | 29.5 mm | 16.2 mm | 837.9 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
153.8 mm | 95.7 mm | 108.6 mm | 90.0 mm | 103.5 mm | 90.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 64.1 mm | 74.6 mm | 91.5 mm | 127.0 mm | 146.4 mm | 1202.1 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
113.4 mm | 87.8 mm | 88.2 mm | 110.8 mm | 106.5 mm | 75.6 mm | 58.9 mm | 79.2 mm | 91.0 mm | 98.4 mm | 122.0 mm | 126.0 mm | 1159.9 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
114.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 87.4 mm | 106.6 mm | 106.6 mm | 78.7 mm | 59.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 95.9 mm | 101.4 mm | 121.6 mm | 126.3 mm | 1166.8 mm |