Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 51.2 mm | 242.2 mm | 20.2 mm | 93.2 mm | 82.6 mm | 138.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 69.2 mm | 101.2 mm | 157.4 mm | 103.6 mm | 47.2 mm | 1133.6 mm |
| 1991 | 24.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 62.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 95.2 mm | 70.2 mm | 74.2 mm | 72.6 mm | 93.0 mm | 114.4 mm | 62.4 mm | 792.2 mm |
| 1992 | 14.0 mm | 26.2 mm | 73.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 185.8 mm | 100.4 mm | 103.2 mm | 129.0 mm | 173.8 mm | 172.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 1210.8 mm |
| 1993 | 22.8 mm | 9.8 mm | 16.6 mm | 143.8 mm | 131.0 mm | 160.2 mm | 139.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 196.2 mm | 187.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 222.6 mm | 1323.0 mm |
| 1994 | 128.6 mm | 125.4 mm | 45.4 mm | 182.0 mm | 115.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 95.4 mm | 87.2 mm | 286.8 mm | 151.0 mm | 235.4 mm | 80.8 mm | 1594.4 mm |
| 1995 | 136.8 mm | 170.6 mm | 97.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 115.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 90.6 mm | 59.0 mm | 147.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 71.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 1192.0 mm |
| 1996 | 82.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 20.4 mm | 53.4 mm | 132.8 mm | 71.0 mm | 120.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 105.2 mm | 182.8 mm | 71.2 mm | 1062.8 mm |
| 1997 | 30.9 mm | 92.0 mm | 6.0 mm | 48.6 mm | 138.4 mm | 192.2 mm | 67.2 mm | 129.8 mm | 79.8 mm | 118.8 mm | 167.6 mm | 145.2 mm | 1216.5 mm |
| 1998 | 109.4 mm | 30.4 mm | 71.8 mm | 223.8 mm | 57.2 mm | 118.6 mm | 86.8 mm | 93.8 mm | 248.8 mm | 143.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 1268.2 mm |
| 1999 | 109.0 mm | 85.6 mm | 40.8 mm | 68.2 mm | 100.0 mm | 50.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 110.2 mm | 132.4 mm | 93.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 150.6 mm | 1066.0 mm |
| 2000 | 29.1 mm | 139.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 128.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 45.6 mm | 147.6 mm | 88.4 mm | 127.6 mm | 98.2 mm | 153.6 mm | 59.0 mm | 1166.9 mm |
| 2001 | 129.8 mm | 46.8 mm | 250.0 mm | 194.4 mm | 135.6 mm | 67.0 mm | 134.8 mm | 65.2 mm | 66.4 mm | 97.8 mm | 88.0 mm | 50.6 mm | 1326.4 mm |
| 2002 | 34.4 mm | 116.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 113.2 mm | 112.8 mm | 107.6 mm | 135.6 mm | 105.2 mm | 99.0 mm | 191.4 mm | 108.4 mm | 1208.6 mm |
| 2003 | 99.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 41.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 40.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 89.9 mm | 105.2 mm | 110.8 mm | 200.0 mm | 92.4 mm | 120.7 mm | 1048.8 mm |
| 2004 | 195.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 154.6 mm | 94.4 mm | 51.1 mm | 54.0 mm | 198.9 mm | 34.6 mm | 151.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 104.8 mm | 1194.8 mm |
| 2005 | 90.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 145.6 mm | 102.2 mm | 66.7 mm | 58.5 mm | 34.6 mm | 101.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 82.0 mm | 108.6 mm | 982.6 mm |
| 2006 | 35.2 mm | 75.6 mm | 202.8 mm | 60.2 mm | 93.4 mm | 101.9 mm | 68.2 mm | 127.0 mm | 153.3 mm | 124.7 mm | 78.2 mm | 52.6 mm | 1173.1 mm |
| 2007 | 79.6 mm | 153.4 mm | 110.6 mm | 46.2 mm | 157.6 mm | 134.2 mm | 112.2 mm | 139.1 mm | 109.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 94.4 mm | 144.6 mm | 1317.3 mm |
| 2008 | 105.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 178.6 mm | 153.0 mm | 183.6 mm | 83.2 mm | 152.7 mm | 59.7 mm | 59.3 mm | 117.2 mm | 141.4 mm | 105.4 mm | 1381.5 mm |
| 2009 | 76.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 191.1 mm | 48.8 mm | 89.5 mm | 96.2 mm | 115.9 mm | 34.3 mm | 90.1 mm | 181.0 mm | 97.6 mm | 1105.1 mm |
| 2010 | 72.0 mm | 80.4 mm | 97.6 mm | 37.3 mm | 136.7 mm | 114.3 mm | 182.7 mm | 52.1 mm | 151.8 mm | 123.9 mm | 152.3 mm | 73.8 mm | 1274.9 mm |
| 2011 | 35.7 mm | 42.8 mm | 105.3 mm | 27.5 mm | 81.1 mm | 76.0 mm | 154.4 mm | 126.7 mm | 37.5 mm | 50.6 mm | 69.7 mm | 276.0 mm | 1083.3 mm |
| 2012 | 113.0 mm | 11.4 mm | 37.0 mm | 173.5 mm | 120.4 mm | 80.7 mm | 102.2 mm | 83.5 mm | 78.9 mm | 64.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 160.8 mm | 1083.8 mm |
| 2013 | 80.6 mm | 90.7 mm | 113.3 mm | 106.4 mm | 210.5 mm | 53.2 mm | 140.2 mm | 99.0 mm | 109.1 mm | 163.4 mm | 131.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 1348.9 mm |
| 2014 | 109.8 mm | 127.7 mm | 50.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 108.5 mm | 81.5 mm | 202.6 mm | 90.8 mm | 76.2 mm | 77.2 mm | 143.6 mm | 100.4 mm | 1249.9 mm |
| 2015 | 100.3 mm | 66.1 mm | 93.2 mm | 71.1 mm | 63.3 mm | 65.1 mm | 50.3 mm | 137.7 mm | 165.1 mm | 59.5 mm | 86.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 973.1 mm |
| 2016 | 202.8 mm | 140.9 mm | 87.5 mm | 151.4 mm | 166.2 mm | 105.7 mm | 28.6 mm | 21.8 mm | 63.3 mm | 58.9 mm | 154.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 1204.6 mm |
| 2017 | 51.2 mm | 112.2 mm | 111.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 112.4 mm | 166.1 mm | 62.5 mm | 84.7 mm | 69.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 99.8 mm | 176.8 mm | 1135.3 mm |
| 2018 | 264.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 111.6 mm | 59.4 mm | 107.9 mm | 121.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 59.8 mm | 37.2 mm | 37.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 129.8 mm | 1103.0 mm |
| 2019 | 59.6 mm | 40.0 mm | 88.2 mm | 93.4 mm | 100.6 mm | 52.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 64.3 mm | 55.2 mm | 168.7 mm | 209.5 mm | 178.2 mm | 1134.7 mm |
| 2020 | 49.4 mm | 73.2 mm | 76.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 97.1 mm | 135.4 mm | 20.0 mm | 92.8 mm | 96.4 mm | 109.2 mm | 42.8 mm | 141.6 mm | 1009.7 mm |
| 2021 | 135.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 153.8 mm | 151.5 mm | 95.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 224.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 142.0 mm | 1261.1 mm |
| 2023 | 58.5 mm | 19.4 mm | 149.2 mm | 83.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 176.7 mm | 38.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 119.0 mm | 196.2 mm | 140.6 mm | 1168.9 mm |
| 2024 | 78.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 119.0 mm | 83.4 mm | 186.4 mm | 101.7 mm | 106.6 mm | 44.3 mm | 199.6 mm | 115.0 mm | 65.3 mm | 92.6 mm | 1252.9 mm |
| 2025 | 109.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 96.1 mm | 30.5 mm | 64.6 mm | 83.2 mm | 117.2 mm | 125.2 mm | 72.6 mm | 77.6 mm | 915.0 mm |
| 2026 | 106.2 mm | 184.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 100.3 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 264.8 mm (2018) |
242.2 mm (1990) |
250.0 mm (2001) |
223.8 mm (1998) |
210.5 mm (2013) |
192.2 mm (1997) |
202.6 mm (2014) |
198.9 mm (2004) |
286.8 mm (1994) |
200.0 mm (2003) |
235.4 mm (1994) |
276.0 mm (2011) |
1594.4 mm (1994) |
| Min | 14.0 mm (1992) |
9.8 mm (1993) |
6.0 mm (1997) |
27.5 mm (2011) |
25.4 mm (1991) |
30.5 mm (2025) |
20.0 mm (2020) |
21.8 mm (2016) |
34.3 mm (2009) |
29.6 mm (2017) |
24.8 mm (1993) |
14.8 mm (2015) |
792.2 mm (1991) |
?
| 99 | 243.1 mm | 222.0 mm | 233.5 mm | 213.5 mm | 202.1 mm | 190.0 mm | 195.8 mm | 178.6 mm | 273.9 mm | 195.6 mm | 226.6 mm | 257.8 mm | 1594.4 mm |
| 95 | 197.3 mm | 174.1 mm | 184.7 mm | 191.9 mm | 184.3 mm | 179.4 mm | 162.9 mm | 138.1 mm | 231.4 mm | 177.8 mm | 200.2 mm | 191.5 mm | 1366.8 mm |
| 5 | 24.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 19.3 mm | 34.1 mm | 46.8 mm | 45.1 mm | 26.5 mm | 41.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 37.1 mm | 46.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 941.1 mm |
| 1 | 17.1 mm | 10.4 mm | 9.7 mm | 29.1 mm | 30.7 mm | 35.1 mm | 21.5 mm | 26.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 31.7 mm | 30.9 mm | 17.6 mm | 792.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
114.6 mm | 80.4 mm | 92.5 mm | 78.7 mm | 110.0 mm | 117.3 mm | 64.8 mm | 72.4 mm | 93.8 mm | 79.3 mm | 117.6 mm | 116.4 mm | 1137.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
89.1 mm | 75.7 mm | 82.4 mm | 100.5 mm | 108.9 mm | 94.8 mm | 95.5 mm | 93.2 mm | 106.5 mm | 105.1 mm | 115.1 mm | 107.8 mm | 1174.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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| Moy. (toutes les années) |
89.2 mm | 80.3 mm | 81.0 mm | 94.6 mm | 110.2 mm | 98.3 mm | 91.4 mm | 88.4 mm | 111.2 mm | 106.4 mm | 113.2 mm | 106.6 mm | 1170.4 mm |